The bill adopted by the General Assembly of the State of Vermont outlines the transportation program for fiscal year 2026, focusing on the Agency of Transportation's proposed budget, which is dependent on available federal, state, and local funds. It introduces definitions for key terms related to the transportation program, such as "candidate project" and "electric vehicle supply equipment," and details investments aimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions and fossil fuel use. Specific funding allocations are designated for park-and-ride facilities, bike and pedestrian projects, public transit, and rail services. Additionally, the bill includes provisions for the relinquishment of a segment of Vermont Route 36, updates to state-owned railroads and rail trails management, and mandates the Secretary of Transportation to provide updates on funding, particularly regarding a mileage-based user fee.

The legislation also introduces amendments to existing laws concerning rail trails and the Transportation Board, including new prohibitions on damaging rail trail property and unauthorized advertising, along with penalties for violations. It requires the Agency of Transportation to engage consultants to assess municipal transportation practices and funding efficiency, with reports due by January 15, 2026. The bill establishes a mileage-based user fee for battery-electric vehicles, set to begin on or before January 1, 2027, contingent on funding. Furthermore, it enhances public transit services, coordinates healthcare and transportation for Medicaid services, and streamlines the registration process for ultra-low volume vehicles. The bill also extends the timeframe for marking underground utility facilities from 48 to 72 hours, with immediate implementation for the dig safe provisions and a July 1, 2025, effective date for the remaining sections.

Statutes affected:
As Introduced: 5-3408, 19-306
As Passed By the House -- Official: 5-3408, 19-306
As Passed By the House -- Unofficial: 5-3408, 19-306
As Passed by Both House and Senate -- Official: 5-3408, 19-306, 19-10g, 19-10g(g), 19-10b, 19-10c, 19-10i, 5-3405, 30-7006, 30-7006a
As Passed by Both House and Senate -- Unofficial: 5-3408, 19-306, 19-10b, 19-10c, 19-10i, 30-7006, 30-7006a
As Enacted: 5-3408, 19-306, 19-10b, 19-10c, 19-10i, 30-7006, 30-7006a