The bill H.456 aims to establish a State-supported and community-based continuum of care for justice-involved individuals in Vermont. It proposes various appropriations totaling over $4 million from the General Fund for fiscal year 2026 to support initiatives such as supportive and transitional housing, community-based mental health and substance use services, and grants to organizations that assist justice-involved individuals. The bill emphasizes the interconnectedness of social determinants of health and crime, advocating for investments in housing, education, and health care to reduce recidivism and promote recovery.

Additionally, the bill includes a moratorium on the construction of new correctional facilities until July 1, 2029, redirecting funds previously allocated for such projects towards community-based services. It mandates the Agency of Human Services to report annually on the progress of these reinvestment efforts and the cost savings achieved through the moratorium. The overarching goal is to transform Vermont's criminal justice system by prioritizing community support over incarceration, thereby enhancing public health and safety. The act is set to take effect on July 1, 2025.