Bill S.96, introduced by Senator Hashim, aims to redefine the calculation of recidivism and establish a graduated classification system for tracking individuals who recidivate, as well as those who commit repeat violent offenses. The bill amends existing definitions in Vermont law, including the definition of recidivism, which is now defined as a person convicted of a criminal offense after having received a prior conviction. Additionally, it introduces the term "repeat violent offender" to describe individuals who commit repeated violent crimes. The bill also outlines a classification system for recidivism, categorizing it into four classes based on the time elapsed since sentencing before a new offense occurs.

Furthermore, the bill specifies that the Department of Corrections will classify recidivism and repeat violent offenders based on the elapsed time from sentencing to the commission of a new offense. The classifications range from Class one to Class four, with increasing time intervals of one, three, five, and ten years, respectively. The bill also clarifies that individuals sentenced to incarceration are eligible to recidivate upon release, while those with noncarceral sentences are eligible on the case disposition date. The act is set to take effect on July 1, 2025.

Statutes affected:
As Introduced: 28-125(b), 28-125