Bill S.103 aims to amend the current vehicle inspection regulations by clarifying the treatment of rust, corrosion, or torn metal on vehicles during annual inspections. The bill specifies that cosmetic damage that does not compromise the structural integrity of the vehicle or pose a danger to the driver, passengers, or other road users will not be grounds for failing the inspection. This legislative intent is outlined in the new language added to the law, which emphasizes the distinction between cosmetic issues and those that materially affect safety.

Additionally, the bill mandates the Commissioner of Motor Vehicles to update the Periodic Inspection Manual by January 1, 2026, to reflect these changes. The updates will include clear definitions and graphical examples to help inspection mechanics differentiate between cosmetic and significant structural issues. An administrative bulletin will also be issued to certified inspection mechanics, detailing the amendments and providing guidance on how to communicate inspection results to vehicle owners. The act is set to take effect upon passage.