Bill H.289 proposes a comprehensive transformation of Vermont's energy standards by replacing the existing Renewable Energy Standard (RES) with a new Clean Energy Standard (CES). This initiative is designed to enhance the state's energy policy by prioritizing clean and renewable energy sources, in line with greenhouse gas emissions reduction goals. Key provisions of the bill require retail electricity providers to possess adequate clean and renewable energy or tradeable credits to comply with the CES, which aims for 100% clean energy by 2030. The bill also introduces a Renewable Energy for Communities Program to promote distributed renewable generation, particularly benefiting marginalized communities, and allocates funding for electric vehicle incentives and thermal energy efficiency programs.

Additionally, the bill amends the Vermont Climate Council's structure and responsibilities, emphasizing resilience against climate change and establishing a net-zero greenhouse gas emissions target for 2035. It modifies the Council's composition to include representatives from municipal governments and rural communities, and shifts its role to an advisory capacity. The legislation mandates the adoption of a Vermont Climate Action Plan, requiring updates every five years, and clarifies the Secretary of Natural Resources' responsibilities regarding emissions reduction targets. Notably, it removes the requirement for biennial rule reviews and sets a deadline of July 1, 2040, for implementing cost-effective rules to achieve net-zero emissions, while also repealing a specific section of existing law. Overall, H.289 aims to strengthen Vermont's commitment to renewable energy, energy efficiency, and climate resilience through strategic program development and funding.

Statutes affected:
As Introduced: 30-202b, 30-8002, 30-8004, 30-8005, 30-8006, 30-8008, 30-209(e), 30-209, 30-255(d), 30-255, 10-578, 10-590, 10-591, 10-592, 10-593, 10-594