The bill H.190, introduced by Representatives from Burlington and Bradford, seeks to repeal existing prostitution laws in Vermont that criminalize consensual sex work and indiscriminate sexual intercourse among adults. The legislation aims to modernize the legal framework surrounding sex work, which has remained largely unchanged for over a century, and reflects a commitment to personal and bodily autonomy. The bill emphasizes that the criminalization of voluntary sex work has been linked to increased risks of violence, health issues, and barriers to support for sex workers. It retains strict prohibitions and penalties for human trafficking, ensuring that individuals who are coerced into sex work through force, fraud, or coercion remain protected under the law.

Specifically, the bill includes the repeal of 13 V.S.A. chapter 59, subchapter 2, which pertains to prostitution, thereby eliminating the legal definitions and penalties associated with consensual sex work. The legislation also clarifies that while voluntary engagement in sex work is decriminalized, severe penalties will still apply to human trafficking offenses, with imprisonment ranging from five years for facilitation to a mandatory 20 years to life for aggravated trafficking. The act is set to take effect upon passage, signaling a significant shift in Vermont's approach to sex work and human trafficking laws.

Statutes affected:
As Introduced: 13-59