Bill H.183, introduced by Representative Dobrovich, aims to establish a strict liability standard for injuries caused by domestic dogs in Vermont. The bill amends existing law by repealing the previous provisions related to the investigation of vicious domestic pets or wolf-hybrids, which included a process for municipalities to handle complaints about dog bites. Instead, it introduces a new subchapter that outlines the civil liability of dog owners, stating that they are responsible for any injuries caused by their dogs, regardless of the dog's past behavior or the owner's knowledge of any dangerous tendencies.

Under the proposed legislation, dog owners must keep their pets under reasonable control and may face civil liability for injuries inflicted on people or other domestic pets in public spaces or on private property where the injured party is lawfully present. However, there are specific limitations on liability, such as instances involving government dogs in official duties or injuries occurring due to the injured person's trespassing or provocation. The bill is set to take effect on July 1, 2025.

Statutes affected:
As Introduced: 20-3546