Bill S.22, introduced by Senator Perchlik, aims to enhance public safety by prohibiting the discharge of firearms within 500 feet of child care facilities and school properties. The new legal language added to 13 V.S.A. establishes that individuals are not allowed to knowingly discharge a firearm in these specified areas, with violations resulting in a potential penalty of up to one year in prison, a fine of up to $1,000, or both. The bill also clarifies that this prohibition does not apply to law enforcement officers discharging firearms for legitimate purposes.

Additionally, the bill defines key terms such as "child care facility" and "school property," ensuring clarity in enforcement. The act is set to take effect immediately upon passage, reflecting a proactive approach to safeguarding children and educational environments from the risks associated with firearm discharges.