Bill H.54 aims to establish a cell phone and personal electronic device-free environment in Vermont's public and independent schools, as well as career and technical education centers and prequalified private prekindergarten programs. The bill mandates that each school board or governing body develop and implement a policy prohibiting the use of these devices during school hours, from arrival to dismissal. Exceptions are allowed for students who require devices for health reasons or as part of their individualized education programs. Additionally, the bill prohibits schools from using social media for communication with students and from requiring students to use social media for school-related activities.

The bill includes several findings that highlight the mental health crisis among Vermont youth, the potential negative impacts of social media, and the benefits of a phone-free school environment. It references support from the National Education Association and calls for a focus on improving student mental health and social cohesion. The effective dates for the bill are set for July 1, 2025, for the findings section, and December 1, 2025, for the implementation of the cell phone and personal electronic device policies.