The bill H.45 proposes to prohibit the possession of firearms on premises where alcohol is licensed to be served in Vermont. It establishes a new section, 13 V.S.A. 4028, which outlines that individuals are not allowed to knowingly possess firearms in such locations. Additionally, the bill mandates that owners or operators of these premises must post conspicuous notices at each public entrance to inform patrons of this prohibition. Violations of this law could result in imprisonment for up to one year or fines up to $1,000 for individuals who possess firearms unlawfully, and fines up to $500 for failing to post the required notice.

The bill also includes provisions for the suspension or revocation of alcohol licenses for premises that have repeated violations of the firearm prohibition. However, certain exceptions are noted, allowing firearms to be possessed by specific individuals, such as law enforcement officers and members of the military, under certain conditions. The bill is set to take effect upon passage.