The bill H.14, introduced by Representative Krasnow, aims to prohibit the use of animals in product testing within the state of Vermont, with certain exceptions. It establishes a new subchapter in the Vermont Statutes, specifically addressing the use of animals in product testing. The bill defines key terms such as "alternative test method," "animal," "biomedical research," and "product testing facility." It stipulates that product testing facilities cannot use traditional animal test methods if an alternative method has been approved or if a waiver has been granted by a relevant state or federal agency. In cases where no alternative is available, facilities must minimize the number of animals used and take precautions to reduce their pain and stress.
Additionally, the bill outlines reporting requirements for product testing facilities, mandating them to submit annual reports to the Office of the Attorney General detailing any animal testing conducted, including the number and species of animals used, types of alternative methods employed, and the purposes of the tests. The Attorney General is granted authority to enforce compliance with the new regulations, and violations are treated as breaches of existing consumer protection laws. The act is set to take effect on July 1, 2026.