The bill H.5 proposes an amendment to Rule 804a of the Vermont Rules of Evidence, extending the hearsay exception to children who are under 16 years of age, specifically in cases where the child is a victim of abuse. The current law limits this exception to children aged 12 and under. The amendment allows statements made by children aged 13 to 15 to be admissible in civil, criminal, or administrative proceedings if the court finds that the statements meet certain criteria, including being related to specific offenses such as sexual assault or abuse.

Additionally, the bill stipulates that the act will take effect on July 1, 2025. The changes aim to provide greater protection and support for older child victims in legal proceedings by allowing their statements to be considered as evidence, thereby enhancing their ability to seek justice.