[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 8704 Introduced in House (IH)]

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119th CONGRESS
  2d Session
                                H. R. 8704

To impose sanctions with respect to any foreign person that violates or 
              knowingly undermines the Washington Accords.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                              May 7, 2026

Mr. Olszewski introduced the following bill; which was referred to the 
 Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committee on the 
 Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, 
 in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the 
                jurisdiction of the committee concerned

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
To impose sanctions with respect to any foreign person that violates or 
              knowingly undermines the Washington Accords.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Sanctioning Threats and Aggression 
to Bolster Lasting Enforcement and Disrupt Regional Conflict Act'' 
or``STABLE DRC Act''.

SEC. 2. FINDINGS.

    Congress makes the following findings:
            (1) The Rwandan Defense Forces have provided sustained 
        military support for the March 23rd Movement's (M23) ongoing 
        revolt in the Democratic Republic of the Congo's North and 
        South Kivu provinces.
            (2) The armed forces of the Democratic Republic of the 
        Congo continue to support the Democratic Forces for the 
        Liberation of Rwanda (FDLR), an armed group whose founders took 
        part in the 1994 Rwandan genocide.
            (3) Both the FDLR and M23 have committed numerous war 
        crimes and human rights abuses. This includes forcibly 
        recruiting children into their ranks and engaging in ethnic 
        cleansing, rape, and summary executions.
            (4) The June 2025 Peace Agreement between the Democratic 
        Republic of the Congo and Rwanda (in this Act referred to as 
        the ``Washington Accords'') stipulates that each party will 
        respect the other's sovereignty and territorial integrity, as 
        well as refrain from engaging in hostile acts that threaten the 
        peace and security of the other signatory state.

SEC. 3. STATEMENT OF POLICY.

    It shall be the policy of the United States Government--
            (1) to recognize the independence, sovereignty, and 
        territorial integrity of the Democratic Republic of the Congo 
        and Rwanda;
            (2) to regard the conflict in eastern Democratic Republic 
        of the Congo as a direct threat to regional peace and 
        stability, as well as to United States strategic interests in 
        Central Africa; and
            (3) to use sanctions as a tool to support the Washington 
        Accords and to fully end the conflict between the Democratic 
        Republic of the Congo, M23, and Rwanda.

SEC. 4. SANCTIONS.

    (a) Authorization.--Beginning on the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the President is authorized to impose the sanctions described in 
subsection (b) with respect to any foreign person that violates or 
knowingly undermines the Washington Accords.
    (b) Sanctions Described.--The sanctions described in this 
subsection are the following: --
            (1) Asset blocking.--Notwithstanding the requirements of 
        section 202 of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act 
        (50 U.S.C. 1701), the President may exercise of all powers 
        granted to the President by that Act to the extent necessary to 
        block and prohibit all transactions in all property and 
        interests in property of the foreign person if such property 
        and interests in property are in the United States, come within 
        the United States, or are or come within the possession or 
        control of a United States person.
            (2) Aliens inadmissible for visas, admission, or parole.--
                    (A) Visas, admission, or parole.--In the case of an 
                alien subject to sanctions pursuant to subsection (a), 
                the alien is--
                            (i) inadmissible to the United States;
                            (ii) ineligible to receive a visa or other 
                        documentation to enter the United States; and
                            (iii) otherwise ineligible to be admitted 
                        or paroled into the United States or to receive 
                        any other benefit under the Immigration and 
                        Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101 et seq.).
                    (B) Current visas revoked.--
                            (i) In general.--The visa or other entry 
                        documentation of an alien described in 
                        subparagraph (A) shall be revoked, regardless 
                        of when such visa or other entry documentation 
                        was issued.
                            (ii) Immediate effect.--A revocation under 
                        clause (i) shall--
                                    (I) take effect in accordance with 
                                section 221(i) of the Immigration and 
                                Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1201(i)); and
                                    (II) cancel any other valid visa or 
                                entry documentation that is in the 
                                alien's possession.
    (c) Exceptions.--
            (1) Exception to comply with international obligations.--
        Sanctions under subsection (b)(2) shall not apply with respect 
        to the admission of an alien if admitting or paroling the alien 
        into the United States is necessary to permit the United States 
        to comply with the Agreement regarding the Headquarters of the 
        United Nations, signed at Lake Success June 26, 1947, and 
        entered into force November 21, 1947, between the United 
        Nations and the United States, or other applicable 
        international obligations.
            (2) Exception relating to the provision of humanitarian 
        assistance.--Sanctions under this section may not be imposed 
        with respect to transactions or the facilitation of 
        transactions for--
                    (A) the sale of agricultural commodities, food, 
                medicine, or medical devices;
                    (B) the provision of humanitarian assistance;
                    (C) financial transactions relating to humanitarian 
                assistance; or
                    (D) transporting goods or services that are 
                necessary to carry out operations relating to 
                humanitarian assistance.
            (3) Exception for intelligence, law enforcement, and 
        national security activities.--Sanctions under this section 
        shall not apply to any authorized intelligence, law 
        enforcement, or national security activities of the United 
        States.
    (d) Sanctions Program.--
            (1) In general.--The President shall establish or direct 
        the establishment of a program to carry out the authority under 
        this section.
            (2) Existing authorities.--The President is authorized to 
        impose sanctions under this section with respect to any foreign 
        person described in subsection (a) that is also subject to 
        sanctions under any other provision of law.
    (e) Implementation; Penalties.--
            (1) Implementation.--The President may exercise all 
        authorities provided to the President under sections 203 and 
        205 of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 
        U.S.C. 1702 and 1704) to carry out this section.
            (2) Penalties.--The penalties provided for in subsections 
        (b) and (c) of section 206 of the International Emergency 
        Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1705) shall apply to a person 
        that violates, attempts to violate, conspires to violate, or 
        causes a violation of regulations promulgated to carry out this 
        section to the same extent that such penalties apply to a 
        person who commits an unlawful act described in section 206(a) 
        of that Act.
    (f) Sunset.--The authority to impose sanctions under this section 
shall terminate on the date that is seven years after the date of the 
enactment of this Act.
    (g) Definitions.--In this section--
            (1) the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means 
        the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
        Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the 
        Senate;
            (2) the term ``foreign person'' means an individual or 
        entity that is not a United States person; and
            (3) the term ``United States person'' means--
                    (A) a United States citizen;
                    (B) a permanent resident alien of the United 
                States;
                    (C) an entity organized under the laws of the 
                United States or of any jurisdiction within the United 
                States, including a foreign branch of such an entity; 
                or
                    (D) a person in the United States.
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