[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 7675 Introduced in House (IH)]

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119th CONGRESS
  2d Session
                                H. R. 7675

   To require the Secretary of State to establish the Initiative on 
         Foreign Investment Screening, and for other purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                           February 25, 2026

Mr. Castro of Texas (for himself and Mrs. Kim) introduced the following 
      bill; which was referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
   To require the Secretary of State to establish the Initiative on 
         Foreign Investment Screening, and for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Securing Partner Supply Chains 
Act''.

SEC. 2. INITIATIVE ON FOREIGN INVESTMENT SCREENING.

    (a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
            (1) Foreign investment can be beneficial to economic 
        growth, but also presents risks to national security if 
        critical infrastructure, sensitive technology, or supply chains 
        are compromised.
            (2) Many foreign countries lack robust regulatory 
        frameworks to screen foreign investments for national security 
        concerns.
            (3) Strengthening investment screening mechanisms worldwide 
        supports United States national security by enhancing allied 
        and partner countries' resilience against malign foreign 
        influence.
            (4) The United States has expertise in investment screening 
        which can be leveraged to assist allies and partners.
    (b) Initiative on Foreign Investment Screening.--
            (1) Establishment.--Not later than 180 days after the date 
        of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall 
        establish the Initiative on Foreign Investment Screening (in 
        this section referred to as the ``Initiative'') which shall 
        terminate on the date that is 3 years after the date of such 
        establishment.
            (2) Coordination.--The Secretary shall coordinate with the 
        heads of other government agencies, as appropriate, in the 
        establishment and activities of the initiative.
            (3) Designated official.--The Secretary shall designate the 
        Under Secretary for Economic Growth, Energy, and the 
        Environment or the designee of the Under Secretary to lead the 
        initiative.
            (4) Duties.--The Initiative shall--
                    (A) provide technical assistance, training, and 
                advisory services to foreign countries regarding best 
                practices for screening foreign investments for 
                national security risks to such countries;
                    (B) facilitate coordination among United States 
                agencies, the private sector, partner countries, and 
                civil society to promote investment security standards;
                    (C) support the development and implementation of 
                foreign investment screening mechanisms in partner 
                countries through regulatory guidance and information 
                sharing;
                    (D) assess the progress of partner countries in 
                establishing robust investment screening mechanisms; 
                and
                    (E) conduct outreach and capacity-building efforts 
                to enhance global awareness of investment security 
                risks.
            (5) Annual report to congress.--Not later than one year 
        after the date of enactment of this Act, and annually 
        thereafter for 3 years, the Secretary shall submit to the 
        appropriate congressional committees a report on the activities 
        of the Initiative, including--
                    (A) a summary of technical assistance and training 
                provided to foreign countries;
                    (B) an assessment of progress made by foreign 
                countries in implementing investment screening 
                mechanisms;
                    (C) an evaluation of emerging national security 
                risks related to foreign investment;
                    (D) recommendations for further United States 
                engagement with foreign countries regarding investment 
                security assistance; and
                    (E) for each country determined by the Secretary to 
                be a partner country pursuant to subsection (c)(4)(C) 
                and not included in a previous report required in this 
                paragraph, a detailed description of the reasons for 
                such determination.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term 
        ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the following:
                    (A) The Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House 
                of Representatives.
                    (B) The Committee on Foreign Relations of the 
                Senate.
            (2) Foreign investment.--The term ``foreign investment'' 
        means direct or indirect investment in the economy of a country 
        by--
                    (A) an individual who is not a citizen or national 
                of such country; or
                    (B) an entity that is not organized under the laws 
                of such country or any jurisdiction within such 
                country.
            (3) National security risk.--The term ``national security 
        risk'' means a risk related to critical infrastructure, 
        sensitive technology, supply chain vulnerabilities, or malign 
        foreign influence.
            (4) Partner country.--The term ``partner country'' means 
        the following:
                    (A) A country with which the United States has 
                entered into a bilateral or multilateral free trade 
                agreement.
                    (B) A country with which the United States has 
                entered into a mutual defense agreement by treaty.
                    (C) Any other country, as determined by the 
                Secretary.
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