[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 3293 Introduced in Senate (IS)]

<DOC>






119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                S. 3293

  Making appropriations for energy and water development and related 
 agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2026, and for other 
                               purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                   IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

                            December 1, 2025

  Mr. Kennedy introduced the following bill; which was read twice and 
              referred to the Committee on Appropriations

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
  Making appropriations for energy and water development and related 
 agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2026, and for other 
                               purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled, That the following sums 
are appropriated, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise 
appropriated, for energy and water development and related agencies for 
the fiscal year ending September 30, 2026, and for other purposes, 
namely:

                                TITLE I

                       CORPS OF ENGINEERS--CIVIL

                         DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY

                       Corps of Engineers--Civil

    The following appropriations shall be expended under the direction 
of the Secretary of the Army and the supervision of the Chief of 
Engineers for authorized civil functions of the Department of the Army 
pertaining to river and harbor, flood and storm damage reduction, shore 
protection, aquatic ecosystem restoration, and related efforts.

                             investigations

    For expenses necessary where authorized by law for the collection 
and study of basic information pertaining to river and harbor, flood 
and storm damage reduction, shore protection, aquatic ecosystem 
restoration, and related needs; for surveys and detailed studies, and 
plans and specification of proposed river and harbor, flood and storm 
damage reduction, shore protection, and aquatic ecosystem restoration 
projects, and related efforts prior to construction, for restudy of 
authorized projects; and for miscellaneous investigations, and, when 
authorized by law, surveys and detailed studies, and plans and 
specifications of projects prior to construction, $97,452,000, to 
remain available until expended:  Provided, That the Secretary shall 
not deviate from the work plan, once the plan has been submitted to the 
Committees on Appropriations of both Houses of Congress.

                   planning, engineering, and design

    For expenses necessary for conducting surveys and detailed studies, 
and plans and specifications, prior to construction of river and 
harbor, flood and storm damage reduction, shore protection, aquatic 
ecosystem restoration, and related projects authorized by law 
(including those involving participation by States, local governments, 
or private groups) or made eligible for selection by law (but such 
detailed studies, and plans and specifications, shall not constitute a 
commitment of the Government to construction), $151,331,000, to remain 
available until expended:  Provided, That the Secretary shall not 
deviate from the work plan, once the plan has been submitted to the 
Committees on Appropriations of both Houses of Congress.

                              construction

    For expenses necessary for the construction of river and harbor, 
flood and storm damage reduction, shore protection, aquatic ecosystem 
restoration, and related projects authorized by law; for conducting and 
completing detailed studies, and plans and specifications, of such 
projects (including those involving participation by States, local 
governments, or private groups) authorized or made eligible for 
selection by law (but such detailed studies, and plans and 
specifications, shall not constitute a commitment of the Government to 
construction); $2,481,772,000, to remain available until expended; of 
which $203,383,000, to be derived from the Harbor Maintenance Trust 
Fund, shall be to cover the Federal share of construction costs for 
facilities under the Dredged Material Disposal Facilities program:  
Provided, That the Secretary shall not deviate from the work plan, once 
the plan has been submitted to the Committees on Appropriations of both 
Houses of Congress.

                   mississippi river and tributaries

    For expenses necessary for flood damage reduction projects and 
related efforts in the Mississippi River alluvial valley below Cape 
Girardeau, Missouri, as authorized by law, $468,213,000, to remain 
available until expended, of which $9,768,000, to be derived from the 
Harbor Maintenance Trust Fund, shall be to cover the Federal share of 
eligible operation and maintenance costs for inland harbors:  Provided, 
That the Secretary shall not deviate from the work plan, once the plan 
has been submitted to the Committees on Appropriations of both Houses 
of Congress.

                       operation and maintenance

    For expenses necessary for the operation, maintenance, and care of 
existing river and harbor, flood and storm damage reduction, aquatic 
ecosystem restoration, and related projects authorized by law; 
providing security for infrastructure owned or operated by the Corps, 
including administrative buildings and laboratories; maintaining harbor 
channels provided by a State, municipality, or other public agency that 
serve essential navigation needs of general commerce, where authorized 
by law; surveying and charting northern and northwestern lakes and 
connecting waters; clearing and straightening channels; and removing 
obstructions to navigation, $5,990,160,000, to remain available until 
expended, of which $3,259,849,000, to be derived from the Harbor 
Maintenance Trust Fund, shall be to cover the Federal share of eligible 
operations and maintenance costs for coastal harbors and channels, and 
for inland harbors; of which $417,642,000, shall be for donor and 
energy ports as specified in section 102 of the Water Resources 
Development Act of 2020; of which such sums as may be necessary shall 
be derived from amounts collected in this or prior fiscal years under 
section 210 of the Flood Control Act of 1968 (16 U.S.C. 460d-3) and are 
not otherwise appropriated shall be for resource protection, research, 
interpretation, and maintenance activities related to resource 
protection in the areas at which outdoor recreation is available; of 
which such sums as become available from fees collected under section 
217 of Public Law 104-303 shall be used to cover the cost of operation 
and maintenance of the dredged material disposal facilities for which 
such fees have been collected; and of which $62,000,000, to be derived 
from the general fund of the Treasury, shall be to carry out subsection 
(c) of section 2106 of the Water Resources Reform and Development Act 
of 2014 (33 U.S.C. 2238c) and shall be designated as being for such 
purpose pursuant to paragraph (2) of section 14003 of division B of the 
Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (Public Law 116-
136):  Provided, That Harbor Maintenance Trust Fund funding provided 
for Donor and Energy Ports shall be allocated solely in accordance with 
section 2106 of the Water Resources Reform and Development Act of 2014: 
 Provided further, That 1 percent of the total amount of funds provided 
for each of the programs, projects, or activities funded under this 
heading shall not be allocated to a field operating activity prior to 
the beginning of the fourth quarter of the fiscal year and shall be 
available for use by the Chief of Engineers to fund such emergency 
activities as the Chief of Engineers determines to be necessary and 
appropriate, and that the Chief of Engineers shall allocate during the 
fourth quarter any remaining funds which have not been used for 
emergency activities proportionally in accordance with the amounts 
provided for the programs, projects, or activities:  Provided further, 
That the Secretary shall not deviate from the work plan, once the plan 
has been submitted to the Committees on Appropriations of both Houses 
of Congress.

                           regulatory program

    For expenses necessary for administration of laws pertaining to 
regulation of navigable waters and wetlands, $225,000,000, to remain 
available until September 30, 2027.

            formerly utilized sites remedial action program

    For expenses necessary to clean up contamination from sites in the 
United States resulting from work performed as part of the Nation's 
early atomic energy program, $100,000,000, to remain available until 
expended.

                 flood control and coastal emergencies

    For expenses necessary to prepare for flood, hurricane, and other 
natural disasters and support emergency operations, repairs, and other 
activities in response to such disasters as authorized by law, 
$40,000,000, to remain available until expended.

                                expenses

    For expenses necessary for the supervision and general 
administration of the civil works program in the headquarters of the 
Corps of Engineers and the offices of the Division Engineers; and for 
costs of management and operation of the Humphreys Engineer Center 
Support Activity, the Institute for Water Resources, the United States 
Army Engineer Research and Development Center, and the United States 
Army Corps of Engineers Finance Center allocable to the civil works 
program, $220,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2027, of 
which not to exceed $5,000 may be used for official reception and 
representation purposes and only during the current fiscal year:  
Provided, That no part of any other appropriation provided in this 
title shall be available to fund the civil works activities of the 
Office of the Chief of Engineers or the civil works executive direction 
and management activities of the division offices:  Provided further, 
That any Flood Control and Coastal Emergencies appropriation may be 
used to fund the supervision and general administration of emergency 
operations, repairs, and other activities in response to any flood, 
hurricane, or other natural disaster.

     office of the assistant secretary of the army for civil works

    For the Office of the Assistant Secretary of the Army for Civil 
Works as authorized by 10 U.S.C. 7016(b)(3), $7,000,000, to remain 
available until September 30, 2027:  Provided, That not more than 75 
percent of such amount may be obligated or expended until the Assistant 
Secretary submits to the Committees on Appropriations of both Houses of 
Congress the report required under section 101(d) of this Act and a 
work plan that allocates at least 95 percent of the additional funding 
provided under each heading in the report accompanying this Act, to 
specific programs, projects, or activities.

      water infrastructure finance and innovation program account

    For the cost of direct loans and for the cost of guaranteed loans, 
as authorized by the Water Infrastructure Finance and Innovation Act of 
2014, $5,000,000, to remain available until expended, for safety 
projects to maintain, upgrade, and repair dams identified in the 
National Inventory of Dams with a primary owner type of State, local 
government, public utility, or private:  Provided, That any activity 
that results in a decrease in the hazard or a decrease in the potential 
consequences of poor performance of a dam structure listed on the 
National Inventory of Dams with a primary owner type of State, local 
government, public utility, or private shall be considered a safety 
project eligible for funds provided under this heading for that purpose 
by this or any prior Act:  Provided further, That any safety project 
for a dam identified in the National Inventory of Dams with a primary 
owner type of State, local government, public utility, or private shall 
be eligible under section 5026(1)(A) of the Water Resources Reform and 
Development Act of 2014 (Public Law 113-121) (33 U.S.C. 3905(1)(A)) for 
funds provided under this heading for that purpose by this or any prior 
Act:  Provided further, That no project may be funded with amounts 
provided under this heading in this or any prior Act for a dam that is 
identified as jointly owned in the National Inventory of Dams and where 
one of those joint owners is the Federal Government:  Provided further, 
That not later than 90 days following the end of any submittal period 
occurring before or after the date of enactment of this Act of a 
solicitation of preliminary applications from prospective borrowers 
seeking credit assistance of funds made available under this heading by 
this or any prior Act, the Secretary shall provide to each applicant a 
written notice to inform the applicant whether the applicant will be 
invited to apply for credit assistance:  Provided further, That amounts 
made available under this heading in this Act shall also be available 
for projects to construct, maintain, upgrade, and repair levees and 
ancillary features with a primary owner type of State, municipal, 
county, private, or other non-Federal entity:  Provided further, That 
subsection 386.2(v) of title 33 of the Code of Federal Regulations is 
hereby amended to add the following new paragraph (2) and to renumber 
subsequent paragraphs accordingly: ``(2) Any project to construct, 
maintain, upgrade, or repair levees and ancillary features with a 
primary owner type of State, municipal, county, private, or other non-
Federal entity; and which meets the statutory requirements of title I, 
division D of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2024 and the 
criteria outlined in 85 FR 39189 (see division D of the Further 
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2020 (Public Law 116-94)).'':  
Provided further, That no project may be funded with amounts provided 
under this heading for a levee unless the Secretary has certified in 
advance, in writing, that the levee is not owned, in whole or in part, 
by the Federal Government:  Provided further, That the Secretary of the 
Army shall make available all funds provided under this heading by this 
or any prior Act through a Notice of Funding Availability no later than 
90 days after the date enactment of this Act:  Provided further, That 
the Secretary of the Army shall issue invitations to submit 
applications no later than 180 days after the date enactment of this 
Act:  Provided further, That no further rulemaking to make funds 
provided under this heading by this or any prior Act shall be 
necessary:  Provided further, That such costs, including the cost of 
modifying such loans, shall be as defined in section 502 of the 
Congressional Budget Act of 1974:  Provided further, That these funds 
are available to subsidize gross obligations for the principal amount 
of direct loans, including capitalized interest, and total loan 
principal, including capitalized interest, any part of which is to be 
guaranteed, not to exceed $500,000,000:  Provided further, That the use 
of direct loans or loan guarantee authority under this heading for 
direct loans or commitments to guarantee loans for any project, 
including any project that is made eligible for funds pursuant to the 
second proviso under this heading, shall be in accordance with the 
criteria published in the Federal Register on June 30, 2020 (85 FR 
39189) pursuant to the fourth proviso under the heading ``Water 
Infrastructure Finance and Innovation Program Account'' in division D 
of the Further Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2020 (Public Law 116-
94):  Provided further, That none of the direct loans or loan guarantee 
authority made available under this heading shall be available for any 
project unless the Secretary and the Director of the Office of 
Management and Budget have certified in advance in writing that the 
direct loan or loan guarantee, as applicable, and the project comply 
with the criteria referenced in the previous proviso:  Provided 
further, That any references to the Environmental Protection Agency 
(EPA) or the Administrator in the criteria referenced in the previous 
two provisos shall be deemed to be references to the Army Corps of 
Engineers or the Secretary of the Army, respectively, for purposes of 
the direct loans or loan guarantee authority made available under this 
heading:  Provided further, That for the purposes of carrying out the 
Congressional Budget Act of 1974, the Director of the Congressional 
Budget Office may request, and the Secretary shall promptly provide, 
documentation and information relating to a project identified in a 
Letter of Interest submitted to the Secretary pursuant to a Notice of 
Funding Availability for applications for credit assistance under the 
Water Infrastructure Finance and Innovation Act Program, including with 
respect to a project that was initiated or completed before the date of 
enactment of this Act.
    In addition, fees authorized to be collected pursuant to sections 
5029 and 5030 of the Water Infrastructure Finance and Innovation Act of 
2014 shall be deposited in this account, to remain available until 
expended.
    In addition, for administrative expenses to carry out the direct 
and guaranteed loan programs, notwithstanding section 5033 of the Water 
Infrastructure Finance and Innovation Act of 2014, $5,000,000, to 
remain available until September 30, 2027.

             GENERAL PROVISIONS--CORPS OF ENGINEERS--CIVIL

                     (including transfers of funds)

    Sec. 101. (a) None of the funds provided in title I of this Act, or 
provided by previous appropriations Acts to the agencies or entities 
funded in title I of this Act that remain available for obligation or 
expenditure in fiscal year 2026, shall be available for obligation or 
expenditure through a reprogramming of funds that:
            (1) creates or initiates a new program, project, or 
        activity;
            (2) eliminates a program, project, or activity;
            (3) increases funds or personnel for any program, project, 
        or activity for which funds have been denied or restricted by 
        this Act;
            (4) proposes to use funds directed for a specific activity 
        for a different purpose;
            (5) augments or reduces existing programs, projects, or 
        activities in excess of the amounts contained in paragraphs (6) 
        through (11);
            (6) Investigations.--For a base level over $100,000, 
        reprogramming of 25 percent of the base amount up to a limit of 
        $150,000 per project, study or activity is allowed:  Provided, 
        That for a base level less than $100,000, the reprogramming 
        limit is $25,000:  Provided further, That up to $25,000 may be 
        reprogrammed into any continuing study or activity that did not 
        receive an appropriation for existing obligations and 
        concomitant administrative expenses;
            (7) Planning, engineering, and design.--For a base level 
        over $2,000,000, reprogramming of 15 percent of the base amount 
        up to a limit of $3,000,000 per project, study or activity is 
        allowed:  Provided, That for a base level less than $2,000,000, 
        the reprogramming limit is $300,000:  Provided further, That up 
        to $300,000 may be reprogrammed into any continuing study or 
        activity that did not receive an appropriation for existing 
        obligations and concomitant administrative expenses;
            (8) Construction.-