[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H. Res. 902 Introduced in House (IH)]

<DOC>






119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
H. RES. 902

     Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 185) to advance 
                         responsible policies.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                           November 20, 2025

    Mr. Suozzi (for himself and Mr. Bacon) submitted the following 
        resolution; which was referred to the Committee on Rules

_______________________________________________________________________

                               RESOLUTION


 
     Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 185) to advance 
                         responsible policies.

    Resolved, That immediately upon adoption of this resolution, the 
House shall proceed to the consideration in the House of the bill (H.R. 
185) to advance responsible policies. All points of order against 
consideration of the bill are waived. The amendment in the nature of a 
substitute specified in section 4 of this resolution shall be 
considered as adopted. The bill, as amended, shall be considered as 
read. All points of order against provisions in the bill, as amended, 
are waived. The previous question shall be considered as ordered on the 
bill, as amended, and on any further amendment thereto, to final 
passage without intervening motion except: (1) one hour of debate 
equally divided and controlled by the majority leader and minority 
leader or their respective designees; and (2) one motion to recommit.
    Sec. 2.  Clause 1(c) of rule XIX and clause 8 of rule XX shall not 
apply to the consideration of H.R. 185.
    Sec. 3.  The Clerk shall transmit to the Senate a message that the 
House has passed H.R. 185 no later than one calendar day after passage.
    Sec. 4.  The amendment in the nature of a substitute referred to in 
the first section of this resolution is as follows:
            Strike all after the enacting clause and insert the 
        following:

``SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    ``This Act may be cited as the `Bipartisan Healthcare Optimization, 
Protection, and Extension Act' or the `HOPE Act'.

``SEC. 2. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF ENHANCED PREMIUM TAX CREDIT.

    ``(a) Extension and Modification of Rules To Increase Premium 
Assistance Amounts.--Section 36B(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Internal Revenue 
Code of 1986 is amended--
            ``(1) by redesignating subclauses (I) and (II) as items 
        (aa) and (bb), respectively, and adjusting the margins 
        accordingly,
            ``(2) by striking `Temporary percentages for 2021 through 
        2025.--In the case of' and inserting `Temporary percentages for 
        certain years.--
                                    ```(I) Before 2026.--In the case 
                                of', and
            ``(3) by adding at the end the following:
                                    ```(II) After 2025.--In the case of 
                                a taxable year beginning after December 
                                31, 2025, and before January 1, 2028--
                                            ```(aa) clause (ii) shall 
                                        not apply for purposes of 
                                        adjusting premium percentages 
                                        under this subparagraph, and
                                            ```(bb) the following table 
                                        shall be applied in lieu of the 
                                        table contained in clause (i):


----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                        The initial   The final
 ``In the case of household income (expressed as a percent of poverty line) within the    premium      premium
                                following income tier:                                   percentage   percentage
                                                                                            is-          is-
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Up to 150%                                                                                     0.0%         0.0%
150% up to 200%                                                                                0.0%         2.0%
200% up to 250%                                                                                2.0%         4.0%
250% up to 300%                                                                                4.0%         6.0%
300% up to 400%                                                                                6.0%         8.5%
400% up to 600%                                                                                8.5%         8.5%
600% up to 800%                                                                                8.5%         9.0%
800% up to 935%                                                                                9.0%     9.35%''.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    ``(b) Extension and Modification of Rule To Allow Credit to 
Taxpayers Whose Household Income Exceeds 400 Percent of Poverty Line.--
Section 36B(c)(1)(E) of such Code is amended--
            ``(1) by striking `Temporary rule for 2021 through 2025.--
        In the case of' and inserting `Temporary rule for certain 
        years.--
                            ```(i) Before 2026.--In the case of', and
            ``(2) by adding at the end the following:
                            ```(ii) After 2025.--In the case of a 
                        taxable year beginning after December 31, 2025, 
                        and before January 1, 2028, subparagraph (A) 
                        shall be applied by substituting ``but does not 
                        exceed 935 percent'' for ``but does not exceed 
                        400 percent''.'.
    ``(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall 
apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2025.

``SEC. 3. GUARDRAILS TO PREVENT FRAUD IN EXCHANGES.

    ``(a) Reduction of Fraudulent Enrollment in Qualified Health 
Plans.--
            ``(1) Penalties for agents and brokers.--Section 1411(h)(1) 
        of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (42 U.S.C. 
        18081(h)(1)) is amended--
                    ``(A) in subparagraph (A)--
                            ``(i) by redesignating clause (ii) as 
                        clause (iv);
                            ``(ii) in clause (i)--
                                    ``(I) in the matter preceding 
                                subclause (I), by striking `If--' and 
                                all that follows through the `such 
                                person' in the matter following 
                                subclause (II) and inserting the 
                                following: `If any person (other than 
                                an agent or broker) fails to provide 
                                correct information under subsection 
                                (b) and such failure is attributable to 
                                negligence or disregard of any rules or 
                                regulations of the Secretary, such 
                                person'; and
                                    ``(II) in the second sentence, by 
                                striking `For purposes' and inserting 
                                the following:
                            ```(iii) Definitions of negligence, 
                        disregard.--For purposes';
                            ``(iii) by inserting after clause (i) the 
                        following:
                            ```(ii) Civil penalties for certain 
                        violations by agents or brokers.--If any agent 
                        or broker fails to provide correct information 
                        under subsection (b) or section 1311(c)(8) or 
                        other information, as specified by the 
                        Secretary, and such failure is attributable to 
                        negligence or disregard of any rules or 
                        regulations of the Secretary, such agent or 
                        broker shall be subject, in addition to any 
                        other penalties that may be prescribed by law, 
                        including subparagraph (C), to a civil penalty 
                        of not less than $10,000 and not more than 
                        $50,000 with respect to each individual who is 
                        the subject of an application for which such 
                        incorrect information is provided.'; and
                            ``(iv) in clause (iv) (as so redesignated), 
                        by inserting `or (ii)' after `clause (i)';
                    ``(B) in subparagraph (B)--
                            ``(i) by inserting `including subparagraph 
                        (C),' after `law,';
                            ``(ii) by striking `Any person' and 
                        inserting the following:
                            ```(i) In general.--Any person'; and
                            ``(iii) by adding at the end the following:
                            ```(ii) Civil penalties for knowing 
                        violations by agents or brokers.--
                                    ```(I) In general.--Any agent or 
                                broker who knowingly provides false or 
                                fraudulent information under subsection 
                                (b) or section 1311(c)(8), or other 
                                false or fraudulent information as part 
                                of an application for enrollment in a 
                                qualified health plan offered through 
                                an Exchange, as specified by the 
                                Secretary, shall be subject, in 
                                addition to any other penalties that 
                                may be prescribed by law, including 
                                subparagraph (C), to a civil penalty of 
                                not more than $200,000 with respect to 
                                each individual who is the subject of 
                                an application for which such false or 
                                fraudulent information is provided.
                                    ```(II) Procedure.--The provisions 
                                of section 1128A of the Social Security 
                                Act (other than subsections (a) and (b) 
                                of such section) shall apply to a civil 
                                monetary penalty under subclause (I) in 
                                the same manner as such provisions 
                                apply to a penalty or proceeding under 
                                section 1128A of the Social Security 
                                Act.'; and
                    ``(C) by adding at the end the following:
                    ```(C) Criminal penalties.--Any agent or broker who 
                knowingly and willfully provides false or fraudulent 
                information under subsection (b) or section 1311(c)(8), 
                or other false or fraudulent information as part of an 
                application for enrollment in a qualified health plan 
                offered through an Exchange, as specified by the 
                Secretary, shall be fined under title 18, United States 
                Code, imprisoned for not more than 10 years, or both.'.
            ``(2) Consumer protections.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Section 1311(c) of the Patient 
                Protection and Affordable Care Act (42 U.S.C. 18031(c)) 
                is amended by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraph:
            ```(8) Agent- or broker-assisted enrollment in qualified 
        health plans in certain exchanges.--
                    ```(A) In general.--For plan years beginning on or 
                after such date specified by the Secretary, but not 
                later than January 1, 2029, in the case of an Exchange 
                that the Secretary operates pursuant to section 
                1321(c)(1), the Secretary shall establish a 
                verification process for new enrollments of individuals 
                in, and changes in coverage for individuals under, a 
                qualified health plan offered through such Exchange, 
                which are submitted by an agent or broker in accordance 
                with section 1312(e) and for which the agent or broker 
                is eligible to receive a commission.
                    ```(B) Requirements.--The enrollment verification 
                process under subparagraph (A) shall include--
                            ```(i) a requirement that the agent or 
                        broker provide with the new enrollment or 
                        coverage change such documentation or evidence 
                        (such as a standardized consent form) or other 
                        sources as the Secretary determines necessary 
                        to establish that the agent or broker has the 
                        consent of the individual for the new 
                        enrollment or coverage change;
                            ```(ii) a requirement that any commissions 
                        due to a broker or agent for such new 
                        enrollment or coverage change are paid after 
                        the enrollee has resolved all inconsistencies 
                        in accordance with paragraphs (3) and (4) of 
                        section 1411(e);
                            ```(iii) a requirement that the information 
                        required under clause (i) and, as applicable, 
                        the date on which inconsistencies are resolved 
                        as described in clause (ii), is accessible to 
                        the applicable qualified health plan through a 
                        database or other resource, as determined by 
                        the Secretary, so that any commissions due to a 
                        broker or agent for such enrollment can be 
                        effectuated at the appropriate time;
                            ```(iv) a requirement that individuals are 
                        notified of any changes to enrollment, 
                        coverage, the agent of record, or premium tax 
                        credits in a timely manner and that such notice 
                        provides plain language instructions on how 
                        individuals can cancel unauthorized activity;
                            ```(v) a requirement that individuals be 
                        able to access their account information on a 
                        website or other technology platform, as 
                        defined by the Secretary, when used to submit 
                        an enrollment or plan change, in lieu of the 
                        Exchange website described in subsection 
                        (d)(4)(C), including information on the agent 
                        of record, the qualified health plan, and when 
                        any changes are made to the agent of record or 
                        the qualified health plan, on a consumer-facing 
                        website or through a toll-free telephone 
                        hotline; and
                            ```(vi) a requirement that the agent or 
                        broker report to the Secretary any third-party 
                        marketing organization or field marketing 
                        organization (as such terms are defined in 
                        section 1312(e)) involved in the chain of 
                        enrollment (as so defined) with respect to such 
                        new enrollment or coverage change.
                    ```(C) Consumer protection.--The Secretary shall 
                ensure that the enrollment verification process under 
                subparagraph (A) prioritizes continuity of coverage and 
                care for individuals, including by not disenrolling 
                individuals from a qualified health plan without the 
                consent of the individual, regardless of whether the 
                broker, agent, or qualified health plan is in violation 
                of any requirement under this paragraph.'.
                    ``(B) Required reporting.--Section 1311(c)(1) of 
                the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (42 
                U.S.C. 18031(c)(1)) is amended--
                            ``(i) in subparagraph (H), by striking 
                        `and' at the end;
                            ``(ii) in subparagraph (I), by striking the 
                        period at the end and inserting `; and'; and
                            ``(iii) by adding at the end the following:
                    ```(J) report to the Secretary the termination (as 
                defined in section 1312(e)(1)(C)) of an issuer.'.
            ``(3) Authority to regulate field marketing organizations 
        and third-party marketing organizations.--Section 1312(e) of 
        the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (42 U.S.C. 
        18032(e)) is amended--
                    ``(A) by redesignating paragraphs (1) and (2) as 
                subclauses (I) and (II), respectively, and adjusting 
                the margins accordingly;
                    ``(B) in subclause (II) (as so redesignated), by 
                striking the period at the end and inserting `; and';
                    ``(C) by striking the subsection designation and 
                heading and all that follows through `brokers--' and 
                inserting the following:
    ```(e) Regulation of Agents, Brokers, and Certain Marketing 
Organizations.--
            ```(1) Agents, brokers, and certain marketing 
        organizations.--
                    ```(A) In general.--The Secretary shall establish 
                procedures under which a State may allow--
                            ```(i) agents or brokers--'; and
                    ``(D) by adding at the end the following:
                            ```(ii) field marketing organizations and 
                        third-party marketing organizations to 
                        participate in the chain of enrollment for an 
                        individual with respect to qualified health 
                        plans offered through an Exchange.
                    ```(B) Criteria.--For plan years beginning on or 
                after such date specified by the Secretary, but not 
                later than January 1, 2029, the Secretary, by 
                regulation, shall establish criteria for States to use 
                in determining whether to allow agents and brokers to 
                enroll individuals and employers in qualified health 
                plans as described in subclause (I) of subparagraph 
                (A)(i) and to assist individuals as d