[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H. Res. 838 Introduced in House (IH)]
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119th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. RES. 838
Commemorating the annual celebration of Dia de los Muertos in the
United States and around the world.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
October 28, 2025
Mr. Garcia of Illinois (for himself, Mr. Espaillat, Ms. Ansari, Ms.
Velazquez, Ms. Garcia of Texas, Mr. Carson, Ms. Barragan, Mr. Casar,
Ms. Simon, Mrs. Torres of California, Mr. Soto, Ms. Norton, Mr. Gomez,
and Mrs. Ramirez) submitted the following resolution; which was
referred to the Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
RESOLUTION
Commemorating the annual celebration of Dia de los Muertos in the
United States and around the world.
Whereas, on November 1 and 2 of each year, the United States celebrates All
Souls' Day, also known as Dia de los Muertos or Day of the Dead, to
honor friends, family members and loved ones who have passed;
Whereas Dia de los Muertos includes traditions and rituals that trace their
origins to diverse celebrations and beliefs held by pre-Hispanic
cultures and Indigenous groups of Mesoamerica;
Whereas Dia de los Muertos celebrations in pre-Hispanic times were led by the
goddess Mictecacihuatl, known as ``Lady of the Dead'', and the
celebration lasted a month;
Whereas, after the Spanish arrived in Mexico and began converting the native
peoples to Roman Catholicism, the holiday was moved to coincide with All
Saints' Day and All Souls' Day;
Whereas the memory of loved ones is commemorated through a traditional altar
containing ofrendas (offerings) and honoring their memory ensured they
never cease to exist;
Whereas Dia de los Muertos reinforces familial bonds and the importance of
honoring one's ancestry;
Whereas Dia de los Muertos emerged and gained prominence during the 1960s,
symbolizing cultural pride, heritage, and resistance;
Whereas the tradition of Dia de los Muertos has grown in popularity across the
United States, showcasing the vast influence of Mexican culture on
American society;
Whereas the blending of traditions and shared celebrations exemplifies the unity
and diversity that strengthen the United States as a Nation;
Whereas Dia de los Muertos offers a moment to reflect on the value of life and
the love that endures beyond death, honoring those who came before us
and the memories that continue to guide our families and communities;
Whereas that same spirit of remembrance calls attention to lives lost in
circumstances that demand compassion and accountability, and the United
States must be mindful of the human cost of its immigration-detention
practices: for example, in fiscal year 2025, at least 23 individuals
died while in United States Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE)
custody, a troubling increase over previous years;
Whereas, among those tragedies, the death of Silverio Villegas-Gonzalez, a 38-
year-old father of 2, who was fatally shot by an ICE agent during a
traffic stop in Franklin Park, Illinois, on September 12, 2025,
underscores the urgent need for transparency, accountability, and humane
treatment in immigration enforcement;
Whereas these losses underscore the urgency of ensuring that all people are
treated with dignity and humanity, consistent with the values that
symbolize Dia de los Muertos, the principles of family unity, human
rights, and collective memory that call upon this body to honor the
lives of those lost, reaffirm respect for life, and ensure humane
treatment of all persons, including those in custodial settings; and
Whereas, through the celebration of Dia de los Muertos, communities across the
United States find healing in remembrance, strength in shared heritage,
and unity in honoring the lives and memories of those who have passed
with values that reflect the compassion, inclusion, and respect for
human dignity that strengthen our Nation: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved, That the House of Representatives--
(1) recognizes the annual celebration of Dia de los Muertos
in the United States and around the world;
(2) honors the rich cultural contributions of Mexican-
American, Latino, and Indigenous communities to the United
States, including the traditions of remembrance, family, and
community embodied in Dia de los Muertos;
(3) celebrates the remembrance of Latinos and loved ones
that have enriched the United States;
(4) expresses its condolences and solidarity with families
who are remembering loved ones during the Dia de los Muertos
period, especially those who died while in immigration
detention or as a result of enforcement actions;
(5) urges the Department of Homeland Security, Immigration
and Customs Enforcement, and other relevant agencies to protect
the health, dignity, civil rights, and family unity of
individuals in immigration custody, including during culturally
significant observances; and
(6) encourages community organization, educational
institutions, and all levels of government to collaborate in
raising awareness about the significance of Dia de los Muertos,
to foster intercultural understanding, and to engage in
remembrance practices that respect heritage and human dignity.
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