[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 5810 Introduced in House (IH)]

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119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                H. R. 5810

 To provide for mandatory training for Federal Government supervisors 
 and the assessment of management competencies, and for other purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                            October 21, 2025

 Mr. Timmons introduced the following bill; which was referred to the 
              Committee on Oversight and Government Reform

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
 To provide for mandatory training for Federal Government supervisors 
 and the assessment of management competencies, and for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Federal Supervisor Education Act of 
2025''.

SEC. 2. MANDATORY TRAINING PROGRAMS FOR SUPERVISORS.

    (a) In General.--Section 4121 of title 5, United States Code, is 
amended to read as follows:
``Sec. 4121. Specific training programs
    ``(a) Definitions.--In this section--
            ``(1) the term `program' has the meaning given that term in 
        section 1122(a)(1)(C) of title 31; and
            ``(2) the term `supervisor' means--
                    ``(A) a supervisor (as that term is defined in 
                section 7103(a)(10));
                    ``(B) a management official (as that term is 
                defined under such section); or
                    ``(C) any other employee as the Director of the 
                Office of Personnel Management may by regulation 
                prescribe.
    ``(b) Establishment of Training Programs.--In consultation with the 
Office of Personnel Management, the head of each agency shall 
establish--
            ``(1) a comprehensive management succession program to 
        provide training to employees to develop managers for the 
        agency; and
            ``(2) a program--
                    ``(A) under which supervisors have individual 
                development plans, established by the head, that 
                provide for training on actions, options, and 
                strategies a supervisor may use in--
                            ``(i) developing and discussing relevant 
                        performance goals and objectives with the 
                        employee and ensuring the performance goals and 
                        objectives align to the mission and priority 
                        goals of the agency;
                            ``(ii) communicating and discussing 
                        progress relative to performance goals and 
                        objectives, and conducting performance 
                        appraisals;
                            ``(iii) mentoring and coaching employees 
                        and improving employee engagement, performance, 
                        and productivity;
                            ``(iv) fostering a work environment 
                        characterized by fairness, respect, equal 
                        opportunity, and attention paid to the merit of 
                        the work of employees;
                            ``(v) effectively managing employees with 
                        unacceptable performance, including training to 
                        understand the disciplinary options and 
                        procedures available to the supervisor;
                            ``(vi) effectively using the probationary 
                        period to examine whether an employee has 
                        demonstrated successful performance or conduct 
                        to continue past the probationary period, and 
                        to assess the needs and interests of the agency 
                        with respect to the probationary employee's 
                        final appointment;
                            ``(vii) addressing reports of a hostile 
                        work environment, retaliation, or harassment 
                        of, or by, another supervisor or employee;
                            ``(viii) meeting supervisor competencies 
                        established by the Office of Personnel 
                        Management or the employing agency of the 
                        supervisor; and
                            ``(ix) collaborating with human resources 
                        employees to recruit, select, appraise, and 
                        reward employees to build a workforce based on 
                        organizational goals, budget considerations, 
                        and staffing needs;
                    ``(B) to provide training to supervisors on the 
                prohibited personnel practices under section 2302, 
                employee rights, and the procedures and processes used 
                to enforce employee rights; and
                    ``(C) under which experienced supervisor mentors 
                are identified, evaluated, and approved to provide 
                guidance and advice to new or underperforming 
                supervisors to--
                            ``(i) transfer knowledge and advice in 
                        areas such as communication, critical thinking, 
                        responsibility, flexibility, motivating and 
                        engaging employees, teamwork, leadership, and 
                        professional development; and
                            ``(ii) identify strengths and areas for 
                        development.
    ``(c) Requirements for Training Design.--Training in the program 
components established under subparagraphs (A) and (B) of subsection 
(b)(2) shall--
            ``(1) be designed using principles of adult learning and an 
        industry standard instructional design model; and
            ``(2) to the extent practicable, as determined by the 
        agency, be training that is instructor-based.
    ``(d) Timing of Training.--
            ``(1) Initial training.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Not later than 1 year after the 
                date an individual is appointed to the position of 
                supervisor, such individual shall be required to have 
                completed each program component established under 
                subsection (b)(2).
                    ``(B) Extensions.--The Director of the Office of 
                Personnel Management may establish and administer 
                procedures under which an agency may extend the 1-year 
                period described under subparagraph (A) with respect to 
                an individual.
            ``(2) Subsequent training.--After completion of a program 
        component under subparagraphs (A) and (B) of subsection (b)(2), 
        each supervisor shall be required to complete each program 
        component under such subparagraphs not less frequently than 
        once every 3 years.
            ``(3) Credit for similar training.--Each program component 
        established under subsection (b)(2) shall include provisions 
        under which the agency gives a supervisor credit toward a 
        period of training that the agency determines is similar to 
        training that the supervisor previously completed.
            ``(4) Effectiveness evaluation.--Each agency shall measure 
        the effectiveness of training program components established 
        under subsection (b)(2).
    ``(e) Information on Developmental Opportunities.--An agency shall 
make available, in a manner that may be determined by the Director of 
the Office of Personnel Management, to each supervisor--
            ``(1) a detailed list of developmental opportunities 
        available to the supervisor; and
            ``(2) the policies of the agency for requiring supervisor 
        development.
    ``(f) Regulations.--Not later than 1 year after the date of 
enactment of the Federal Supervisor Education Act of 2025, and 
notwithstanding section 4118(c), the Director of the Office of 
Personnel Management shall prescribe regulations to carry out this 
section, including the monitoring of agency compliance with this 
section. Regulations prescribed under this subsection shall include 
measures by which to assess the effectiveness of agency supervisor 
training programs.''.
    (b) Regulations.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Director of the Office of Personnel 
Management shall prescribe regulations under section 4121(f) of title 
5, United States Code, as amended by subsection (a) of this section.
    (c) Effective Date and Application.--
            (1) In general.--The amendments made by this section shall 
        take effect 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act.
            (2) Applicability.--The amendments made by this section 
        shall apply to--
                    (A) each individual appointed to the position of a 
                supervisor (as that term is defined in section 4121(a) 
                of title 5, United States Code, as added by subsection 
                (a) of this section) on or after the effective date in 
                paragraph (1); and
                    (B) each individual who is employed in the position 
                of a supervisor on the effective date in paragraph (1).

SEC. 3. MANAGEMENT COMPETENCIES.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 43 of title 5, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) by redesignating section 4305 as section 4306; and
            (2) by inserting after section 4304 the following:
``Sec. 4305. Management competencies
    ``(a) Definition.--In this section, the term `supervisor' has the 
meaning given that term in section 4121(a).
    ``(b) Guidance.--The Director of the Office of Personnel Management 
shall issue guidance to agencies on competencies supervisors are 
expected to meet in order to effectively manage, and be accountable for 
managing, the performance of employees to fulfill the organizational 
goals and mission of the agency.
    ``(c) Assessment by Agencies.--Based on guidance issued under 
subsection (b) and on any additional competencies developed by an 
agency, each agency shall assess the performance of the supervisors and 
the overall capacity of the supervisors in that agency.''.
    (b) Technical and Conforming Amendments.--
            (1) Table of sections.--The table of sections for chapter 
        43 of title 5, United States Code, is amended by striking the 
        item relating to section 4305 and inserting the following:

``4305. Management competencies.
``4306. Regulations.''.
            (2) Reference.--Section 4304(b)(3) of title 5, United 
        States Code, is amended by striking ``section 4305'' and 
        inserting ``section 4306''.
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