[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 5062 Introduced in House (IH)]

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119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                H. R. 5062

To amend the Implementing Recommendations of the 9/11 Commission Act of 
      2007 to codify the Transportation Security Administration's 
    responsibility relating to securing pipeline transportation and 
 pipeline facilities against cybersecurity threats, acts of terrorism, 
   and other nefarious acts that jeopardize the physical security or 
          cybersecurity of pipelines, and for other purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                            August 29, 2025

   Ms. Johnson of Texas (for herself, Mr. Gimenez, and Mr. Garcia of 
 California) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the 
                     Committee on Homeland Security

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
To amend the Implementing Recommendations of the 9/11 Commission Act of 
      2007 to codify the Transportation Security Administration's 
    responsibility relating to securing pipeline transportation and 
 pipeline facilities against cybersecurity threats, acts of terrorism, 
   and other nefarious acts that jeopardize the physical security or 
          cybersecurity of pipelines, and for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Pipeline Security Act''.

SEC. 2. PIPELINE TRANSPORTATION AND PIPELINE FACILITIES SECURITY 
              RESPONSIBILITIES.

    (a) In General.--Subtitle D of title XV of the Implementing 
Recommendations of the 9/11 Commission Act of 2007 (6 U.S.C. 1201 et 
seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following new section:

``SEC. 1559. PIPELINE SECURITY.

    ``(a) In General.--The Administrator of the Transportation Security 
Administration shall maintain responsibility, in consultation with the 
Director of the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency of the 
Department, as appropriate, for securing pipeline transportation and 
pipeline facilities (as such terms are defined in section 60101 of 
title 49, United States Code) against cybersecurity threats (as such 
term is defined in section 2200 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 
U.S.C. 650)), acts of terrorism (as such term is defined in section 
3077 of title 18, United States Code), and other security threats.
    ``(b) Guidelines, Directives, and Regulations.--In carrying out 
subsection (a), the Administrator of the Transportation Security 
Administration shall carry out the following:
            ``(1) Ensure the development and updating, in consultation 
        with relevant Federal, State, local, Tribal, and territorial 
        entities and public and private sector stakeholders, as 
        applicable, of guidelines, consistent with the National 
        Institute of Standards and Technology Framework for Improvement 
        of Critical Infrastructure Cybersecurity (and any update to 
        such Framework) pursuant to section 2(c)(15) of the National 
        Institute for Standards and Technology Act (15 U.S.C. 
        272(c)(15)), to improve the security of pipeline transportation 
        and pipeline facilities against cybersecurity threats, acts of 
        terrorism, and other security threats.
            ``(2) Promulgate any additional security directives or 
        regulations as the Administrator determines necessary to secure 
        pipeline transportation or pipeline facilities.
            ``(3) Share, as appropriate, with relevant Federal, State, 
        local, Tribal, and territorial entities and public and private 
        sector stakeholders, as applicable, the guidelines described in 
        paragraph (1), security directives, and regulations and, as 
        appropriate, intelligence and information, regarding 
        cybersecurity threats, acts of terrorism, and other security 
        threats to pipeline transportation and pipeline facilities.
            ``(4) Assess and inspect, as appropriate, the 
        implementation of such guidelines, security directives, and 
        regulations, including the security policies, plans, practices, 
        and training programs maintained by owners and operators of 
        pipeline transportation and pipeline facilities, to provide 
        recommendations or requirements for the improvement of the 
        security of pipeline transportation and pipeline facilities 
        against cybersecurity threats, acts of terrorism, and other 
        security threats.
            ``(5) Identify and rank the relative security risks to 
        pipeline transportation and pipeline facilities.
            ``(6) Inspect pipeline transportation and pipeline 
        facilities, including such transportation or facilities, as the 
        case may be, designated as critical by owners and operators of 
        such transportation or facilities based on such guidelines, 
        security directives, or regulations.
    ``(c) Stakeholder Engagement.--Not later than one year after the 
date of the enactment of this subsection, the Administrator of the 
Transportation Security Administration shall convene at least one 
industry day to engage with relevant pipeline transportation and 
pipeline facilities stakeholders on matters related to the security of 
pipeline transportation and pipeline facilities.''.
    (b) Oversight.--The Administrator of the Transportation Security 
Administration shall report to the Committee on Homeland Security of 
the House of Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, 
and Transportation and the Committee on Homeland Security and 
Governmental Affairs of the Senate not less frequently than biennially 
on activities of the Administration to carry out responsibilities to 
secure pipeline transportation and pipeline facilities (as such terms 
are defined in section 60101 of title 49, United States Code), pursuant 
to section 1559 of the Implementing Recommendations of the 9/11 
Commission Act of 2007, as added by subsection (a).
    (c) Personnel Strategy.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Administrator of the 
        Transportation Security Administration, in consultation with 
        the Director of the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security 
        Agency of the Department of Homeland Security, as appropriate, 
        shall develop a personnel strategy (in this subsection referred 
        to as the ``strategy'') for carrying out the Administrator's 
        responsibilities to secure pipeline transportation and pipeline 
        facilities, pursuant to section 1559 of the Implementing 
        Recommendations of the 9/11 Commission Act of 2007, as added by 
        subsection (a).
            (2) Contents.--The strategy may take into consideration the 
        most recently published versions of each of the following 
        documents:
                    (A) The Transportation Security Administration 
                National Strategy for Transportation Security.
                    (B) The Department of Homeland Security 
                Cybersecurity Strategy.
                    (C) The Transportation Security Administration 
                Cybersecurity Roadmap.
                    (D) The Department of Homeland Security Balanced 
                Workforce Strategy.
                    (E) The Department of Homeland Security Quadrennial 
                Homeland Security Review.
                    (F) Other relevant strategies or plans, as 
                appropriate.
            (3) Cybersecurity expertise.--The strategy shall include 
        the following:
                    (A) An assessment of the cybersecurity expertise 
                determined necessary by the Administrator of the 
                Transportation Security Administration to secure 
                pipeline transportation and pipeline facilities.
                    (B) A plan for expanding such expertise within the 
                Transportation Security Administration.
            (4) Resources.--The strategy shall include an assessment of 
        resources determined necessary by the Administrator of the 
        Transportation Security Administration to carry out such 
        strategy.
            (5) Submission to congress.--Upon development of the 
        strategy, the Administrator of the Transportation Security 
        Administration shall provide to the Committee on Homeland 
        Security of the House of Representatives and the Committee on 
        Commerce, Science, and Transportation and the Committee on 
        Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate a copy 
        of such strategy.
    (d) GAO Review.--Not later than two years after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States 
shall conduct a review of the implementation of this Act.
    (e) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section 1(b) of 
the Implementing Recommendations of the 9/11 Commission Act of 2007 is 
amended by inserting after the item relating to section 1558 the 
following new item:

``Sec. 1559. Pipeline security.''.
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