[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 4603 Introduced in House (IH)]

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119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                H. R. 4603

To amend the Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978 to prohibit 
 State regulatory authorities from approving rates charged by electric 
   utilities that engage in certain diversity, equity, or inclusion 
   practices, or that consider environmental, social, or governance 
                    factors, and for other purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                             July 22, 2025

 Mr. McGuire introduced the following bill; which was referred to the 
                    Committee on Energy and Commerce

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
To amend the Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978 to prohibit 
 State regulatory authorities from approving rates charged by electric 
   utilities that engage in certain diversity, equity, or inclusion 
   practices, or that consider environmental, social, or governance 
                    factors, and for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Fair, Affordable and Inclusive Rates 
Act'' or the ``FAIR Act''.

SEC. 2. PROHIBITION ON APPROVAL OF CERTAIN RATES UNDER PURPA.

    Section 111(d) of the Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 
1978 (16 U.S.C. 2621) is amended by adding at the end the following:
            ``(22) Diversity, equity, or inclusion (dei) practice.--No 
        State regulatory authority shall approve the rate of a State 
        regulated electric utility if such State regulated electric 
        utility engages in, or retains or employs a consultant or an 
        advisor to promote or enforce, a diversity, equity, or 
        inclusion practice, such as a practice--
                    ``(A) discriminating for or against any person on 
                the basis of race, color, ethnicity, religion, 
                biological sex, or national origin; or
                    ``(B) requiring, as a condition of employment, 
                promotion, advancement, or the ability to speak, make 
                presentations, or submit written materials, that an 
                employee--
                            ``(i) undergo training, education, 
                        coursework, or other pedagogy asserting that 
                        any particular race, color, ethnicity, 
                        religion, biological sex, or national origin is 
                        inherently or systemically superior or 
                        inferior, oppressive or oppressed, or 
                        privileged or unprivileged; or
                            ``(ii) sign or assent to any statement, 
                        code of conduct, work program, plan, or similar 
                        device that asserts that any particular race, 
                        color, ethnicity, religion, biological sex, or 
                        national origin is inherently or systemically 
                        superior or inferior, oppressive or oppressed, 
                        or privileged or unprivileged.
            ``(23) Environmental, social, or governance (esg) 
        factors.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Subject to subparagraph (B), no 
                State regulatory authority shall approve the rate of a 
                State regulated electric utility if such State 
                regulated electric utility considers environmental, 
                social, or governance factors in establishing rates or 
                making operational decisions that affect rates.
                    ``(B) Compliance.--Nothing in this paragraph shall 
                be construed to prohibit a State regulated electric 
                utility from complying with--
                            ``(i) a Federal law or regulation requiring 
                        specific ESG factors if complying with such 
                        Federal law or regulation--
                                    ``(I) is limited to fulfilling the 
                                direct legal obligation of such Federal 
                                law or regulation; and
                                    ``(II) does not involve 
                                discretionary consideration of ESG 
                                factors beyond such direct legal 
                                obligation; or
                            ``(ii) a State law or regulation that 
                        require such State regulated electric utility 
                        to purchase from certain types of generation 
                        sources if complying with such State law or 
                        regulation--
                                    ``(I) is limited to fulfilling the 
                                direct legal obligation; and
                                    ``(II) does not involve 
                                discretionary consideration of ESG 
                                factors beyond such obligation.
                    ``(C) Environmental, social, or governance factor 
                or esg factor defined.--The term `environmental, 
                social, or governance factor' or `ESG factor' means any 
                factor relating to--
                            ``(i) environmental considerations, 
                        including climate change policies, carbon 
                        emissions reductions, or environmental justice 
                        initiatives, unless directly tied to pecuniary 
                        impacts such as cost reduction, reliability 
                        enhancement, or compliance with Federal or 
                        State law or regulation;
                            ``(ii) social considerations, including--
                                    ``(I) corporate board or workforce 
                                composition quotas based on race, 
                                color, ethnicity, sex, or national 
                                origin; or
                                    ``(II) supplier diversity programs 
                                that grant preferences based on race, 
                                color, ethnicity, sex, or national 
                                origin, unless such programs are 
                                required by applicable Federal or State 
                                law; or
                            ``(iii) governance considerations, 
                        including the adoption of corporate governance 
                        policies primarily for the purpose of advancing 
                        political, ideological, or social objectives 
                        unrelated to pecuniary outcomes relevant to 
                        State regulated electric utility operations, 
                        customer service, or ratepayer cost impacts.''.
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