[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 2202 Introduced in Senate (IS)]

<DOC>






119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                S. 2202

   To modify the responsibilities and authorities of the Director of 
National Intelligence, to reform the Office of the Director of National 
                 Intelligence, and for other purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                   IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

                June 27 (legislative day, June 24), 2025

   Mr. Cotton (for himself, Mr. Risch, Mr. Rounds, Mr. Budd, and Mr. 
   Lankford) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and 
            referred to the Select Committee on Intelligence

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
   To modify the responsibilities and authorities of the Director of 
National Intelligence, to reform the Office of the Director of National 
                 Intelligence, and for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS.

    (a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Intelligence 
Community Efficiency and Effectiveness Act of 2025''.
    (b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for this Act is as 
follows:

Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.
Sec. 2. Modification of responsibilities and authorities of the 
                            Director of National Intelligence.
Sec. 3. Reforms relating to the Office of the Director of National 
                            Intelligence.
Sec. 4. Appointment of Deputy Director of National Intelligence and 
                            Assistant Directors of National 
                            Intelligence.
Sec. 5. Reform of the National Intelligence Council and National 
                            Intelligence Officers.
Sec. 6. Transfer of National Counterintelligence and Security Center to 
                            Federal Bureau of Investigation.
Sec. 7. Redesignation and reform of National Counterterrorism Center.
Sec. 8. Transfer and reform of National Counterproliferation and 
                            Biosecurity Center.
Sec. 9. National Intelligence Task Forces.
Sec. 10. Repeal of various positions, units, centers, councils, and 
                            offices.
Sec. 11. Limitation on use of National Intelligence Program funds for 
                            certain entities.
Sec. 12. Limitation on use of funds for facilities and property of 
                            Office of the Director of National 
                            Intelligence.
Sec. 13. Termination of National Intelligence University.
Sec. 14. Ending radical and wasteful government diversity, equity, and 
                            inclusion programs and preferencing in the 
                            intelligence community.

SEC. 2. MODIFICATION OF RESPONSIBILITIES AND AUTHORITIES OF THE 
              DIRECTOR OF NATIONAL INTELLIGENCE.

    (a) Repeal of Sunsetted Requirement for Semi-Annual Report.--
Subsection (c) of section 102A of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 
U.S.C. 3024) is amended by striking paragraph (7).
    (b) Repeal of Authority To Transfer Personnel to New National 
Intelligence Centers.--Such section is amended by striking subsection 
(e).
    (c) Tasking and Other Authorities.--
            (1) Repeal of authority to oversee certain national 
        intelligence centers, to establish national intelligence 
        centers, and to prescribe personnel policies and programs.--
        Subsection (f) of such section is amended--
                    (A) by striking paragraphs (2) and (3); and
                    (B) by redesignating paragraphs (4) through (11) as 
                paragraphs (2) through (9).
            (2) Accountability reviews.--Paragraph (5) of such 
        subsection, as redesignated by paragraph (1)(B), is amended--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``conduct'' 
                and inserting ``direct''; and
                    (B) in subparagraph (D), by striking ``or with 
                respect to supervision of the Central Intelligence 
                Agency''.
            (3) Independent assessments and audits of compliance with 
        minimum insider threat policies.--Paragraph (6)(A) of such 
        subsection, as redesignated by paragraph (1)(B), is amended by 
        striking ``conduct'' and inserting ``direct independent''.
            (4) Independent evaluations of counterintelligence, 
        security, and insider threat program activities.--Paragraph 
        (6)(D) of such subsection, as redesignated by paragraph (1)(B), 
        is amended by striking ``carry out'' and inserting ``direct 
        independent''.
            (5) Conforming amendment.--Subsection (m) of such section 
        is amended by striking ``In addition to authorities under 
        subsection (f)(3), the'' and inserting ``The''.
    (d) Repeal of Requirement for Enhanced Personnel Management.--Such 
section is further amended by striking subsection (l).
    (e) Repeal of Requirement for Annual Report on Use of Other 
Transaction Authority.--Subsection (n)(6) of such section is amended by 
striking subparagraph (E).
    (f) Analyses and Impact Statements Regarding Proposed Investment 
Into the United States.--Subsection (z) of such section is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1)--
                    (A) by inserting ``, or the head of an element of 
                the intelligence community to whom the Director has 
                delegated such review or investigation,'' after ``for 
                which the Director''; and
                    (B) by inserting ``or such head'' after 
                ``materials, the Director''; and
            (2) in paragraph (2), by inserting ``, or the head of an 
        element of the intelligence community to whom the Director has 
        delegated such review or investigation,'' after ``the 
        Director''.
    (g) Plan for Reform of Intelligence Community Acquisition 
Process.--
            (1) Plan required.--Not later than 180 days after the date 
        of the enactment of this Act, the Director of National 
        Intelligence shall, in consultation with each head of an 
        element of the intelligence community, submit to the 
        congressional intelligence committees a plan to reform the 
        acquisition process of each element of the intelligence 
        community so that, to the maximum extent practicable, the 
        process uses existing authorities to expedite acquisitions and 
        includes a preference for acquisition of commercial solutions, 
        consistent with section 3453 of title 10, United States Code, 
        and Executive Order 14265 (90 Fed. Reg. 15621; relating to 
        modernizing defense acquisitions and spurring innovation in the 
        defense industrial base).
            (2) Itemization of major planned or pending acquisitions.--
        The plan required by paragraph (1) shall include an itemization 
        of major planned or pending acquisitions for each element of 
        the intelligence community.
    (h) Conforming Amendments.--
            (1) In general.--Such section is further amended--
                    (A) by redesignating subsections (f) through (k) as 
                subsections (e) through (j), respectively;
                    (B) by redesignating subsections (m) through (z) as 
                subsections (k) through (x), respectively;
                    (C) in subsection (e), as redesignated by 
                subparagraph (A), in paragraph (5), as redesignated by 
                subsection (d)(1)(B), by striking ``under subsection 
                (m)'' and inserting ``under subsection (k)''; and
                    (D) in subsection (v)(3), as redesignated by 
                subparagraph (B), by striking ``under subsection 
                (f)(8)'' and inserting ``under subsection (e)(7)''.
            (2) External.--
                    (A) National security act of 1947.--Section 313(1) 
                of such Act (50 U.S.C. 3079(1)) is amended by striking 
                ``with section 102A(f)(8)'' and inserting ``with 
                section 102A(e)(6)''.
                    (B) Reducing over-classification act.--Section 
                7(a)(1)(A) of the Reducing Over-Classification Act (50 
                U.S.C. 3344(a)(1)(A)) is amended by striking ``of 
                section 102A(g)(1)'' and inserting ``of section 
                102A(f)(1)''.
                    (C) Intelligence reform and terrorism prevention 
                act of 2004.--Section 1019(a) of the Intelligence 
                Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004 (50 U.S.C. 
                3364(a)) is amended by striking ``out section 102A(h)'' 
                and inserting ``out section 102A(g)''.

SEC. 3. REFORMS RELATING TO THE OFFICE OF THE DIRECTOR OF NATIONAL 
              INTELLIGENCE.

    (a) Composition.--Subsection (c) of section 103 of the National 
Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3025) is amended--
            (1) by striking paragraphs (3), (9), (12), and (13);
            (2) in paragraph (15), by striking ``, including national 
        intelligence centers'';
            (3) by redesignating paragraphs (4) through (8) as 
        paragraphs (3) through (7), respectively;
            (4) by redesignating paragraphs (10) and (11) as paragraphs 
        (8) and (9), respectively; and
            (5) by redesignating paragraphs (14) and (15) as paragraphs 
        (10) and (11), respectively.
    (b) Limitation on Size of Staff.--Subsection (d) of such section is 
amended by striking paragraph (2) and inserting the following:
    ``(2)(A) Except as provided in subparagraph (B), the staff of the 
Office shall not exceed 650 full-time equivalent employees and 
detailees who are employed by, assigned to, or under a contract to 
serve on, or otherwise serving or affiliated with the Office.
    ``(B) Service in a national intelligence task force under section 
119B shall not be considered service as an employee or detailee for 
purposes of subparagraph (A).''.
    (c) Location of the Office.--Subsection (f) of such section is 
amended by inserting ``, with facilities necessary to carry out the 
core intelligence mission of the Office'' before the period at the end.

SEC. 4. APPOINTMENT OF DEPUTY DIRECTOR OF NATIONAL INTELLIGENCE AND 
              ASSISTANT DIRECTORS OF NATIONAL INTELLIGENCE.

    (a) Redesignation of Principal Deputy Director of National 
Intelligence as Deputy Director of National Intelligence.--
            (1) In general.--Subsection (a) of section 103A of the 
        National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3026) is amended--
                    (A) in the subsection heading, by striking 
                ``Principal''; and
                    (B) by striking ``Principal'' each place it 
                appears.
            (2) Conforming amendments.--Subsection (c) of such section 
        is amended--
                    (A) in the subsection heading, by striking 
                ``Principal''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (2)(B), by striking ``Principal''.
            (3) Additional conforming amendment.--
                    (A) National security act of 1947.--Such Act is 
                further amended--
                            (i) in section 103(c)(2) (50 U.S.C. 
                        3025(c)(2)), by striking ``Principal'';
                            (ii) in section 103I(b)(1) (50 U.S.C. 
                        3034(b)(1)), by striking ``Principal'';
                            (iii) in section 106(a)(2)(A) (50 U.S.C. 
                        3041(a)(2)(A)), by striking ``Principal''; and
                            (iv) in section 116(b) (50 U.S.C. 3053(b)), 
                        by striking ``Principal'';
                    (B) Damon paul nelson and matthew young pollard 
                intelligence authorization act for fiscal years 2018, 
                2019, and 2020.--Section 6310 of the Damon Paul Nelson 
                and Matthew Young Pollard Intelligence Authorization 
                Act for Fiscal Years 2018, 2019, and 2020 (50 U.S.C. 
                3351b) is amended by striking ``Principal'' each place 
                it appears.
                    (C) National defense authorization act for fiscal 
                year 2022.--Section 1683(b)(3) of the National Defense 
                Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022 (50 U.S.C. 
                3373(b)(3)) is amended by striking ``Principal'' both 
                places it appears.
    (b) Elimination of Deputy Directors of National Intelligence and 
Establishment of Assistant Directors of National Intelligence.--
            (1) In general.--Section 103A(b) of the National Security 
        Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3026(b)) is amended--
                    (A) in the subsection heading, by striking 
                ``Deputy'' and inserting ``Assistant'';
                    (B) in paragraph (1), by striking ``may'' and all 
                that follows through the period at the end and 
                inserting the following: ``is an Assistant Director of 
                National Intelligence for Mission Integration and an 
                Assistant Director of National Intelligence for Policy 
                and Capabilities, who shall be appointed by the 
                Director of National Intelligence.''; and
                    (C) in paragraph (2), by striking ``Deputy'' and 
                inserting ``Assistant''.
            (2) Conforming amendment.--Section 102A(l)(4)(F) of such 
        Act (50 U.S.C. 3024(l)(4)(F)), as redesignated by section 
        2(i)(1)(B), is amended by striking ``a Deputy'' and inserting 
        ``an Assistant''.
    (c) References to Principal Deputy Director of National 
Intelligence in Law.--Any reference in law to the Principal Deputy 
Director of National Intelligence shall be treated as a reference to 
the Deputy Director of National Intelligence.
    (d) Clerical Amendments.--
            (1) Section heading.--Such section is further amended, in 
        the section heading, by striking ``deputy directors of national 
        intelligence'' and inserting ``deputy director of national 
        intelligence and assistant directors of national 
        intelligence''.
            (2) Table of contents.--The table of contents for such Act 
        in the matter preceding section 2 of such Act is amended by 
        striking the item relating to section 103A and inserting the 
        following:

``Sec. 103A. Deputy Director of National Intelligence and Assistant 
                            Directors of National Intelligence.''.

SEC. 5. REFORM OF THE NATIONAL INTELLIGENCE COUNCIL AND NATIONAL 
              INTELLIGENCE OFFICERS.

    (a) National Intelligence Council.--
            (1) Duties and responsibilities.--Subsection (c)(1) of 
        section 103B of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 
        3027) is amended--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``produce'' 
                and inserting ``coordinate the production of''; and
                    (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``and the 
                requirements and resources of such collection and 
                production''.
            (2) Staff.--Subsection (f) of such section is amended by 
        striking ``The'' and inserting ``Subject to section 103(d)(1), 
        the''.
    (b) National Intelligence Officers.--The Director of National 
Intelligence shall--
            (1) transfer the functions, duties, and responsibilities of 
        the National Intelligence Managers, as in effect on the day 
        before the date of the enactment of this Act, to the National 
        Intelligence Officers; and
            (2) terminate the position of National Intelligence 
        Manager.

SEC. 6. TRANSFER OF NATIONAL COUNTERINTELLIGENCE AND SECURITY CENTER TO 
              FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION.

    (a) Transfers.--
            (1) Transfer of center, staff, and resources.--Not later 
        than the date specified in subsection (e), the Director of 
        National Intelligence shall transfer the National 
        Counterintelligence and Security Center to the 
        Counterintelligence Division of the Federal Bureau of 
        Investigation, including such staff and resources of the Center 
        as the Director of National Intelligence, in coordination with 
        the Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, determines 
        appropriate and as is consistent with the provisions of this 
        section.
            (2) Transfer of duties of director of the center.--Not 
        later than the date specified in subsection (e), the Director 
        of National Intelligence shall transfer to the Assistant 
        Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation for 
        Counterintelligence such duties of the Director of the National 
        Counterintelligence and Security Center as the Director of 
        National Intelligence, in coordination with the Director of the 
        Federal Bureau of Investigation, determines appropriate and as 
        is consistent with the provisions of this section.
    (b) Repeal.--
            (1) In general.--Section 103F of the National Security Act 
        of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3031) is repealed.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of contents for such 
        Act, in the matter preceding section 2 of such Act, is amended 
        by striking the item relating to section 103F.
    (c) Conforming Amendments to Counterintelligence Enhancement Act of 
2002.--
            (1) Head of center.--Section 902 of the Counterintelligence 
        Enhancement Act of 2002 (50 U.S.C. 3382) is amended--
                    (A) in the section heading, by striking 
                ``director'' and inserting ``head'';
                    (B) by striking subsection (a) and inserting the 
                following:
    ``(a) Head of Center.--The head of the National Counterintelligence 
and Security Center shall be the Assistant Director of the Federal 
Bureau of Investigation for Counterintelligence or the Assistant 
Director's designee.'';
                    (C) in subsection (b), by striking ``the Director'' 
                and inserting ``the individual serving as the head of 
                the National Counterintelligence and Security Center''; 
                and
                    (D) in subsection (c)--
                            (i) in the matter before paragraph (1), by 
                        striking ``Subject to the direction and control 
                        of the Director of National Intelligence, the 
                        duties of the Director'' and inserting ``The 
                        duties of the head of the National 
                        Counterintelligence and Security Center''; and
                            (ii) in paragraph (4), by striking 
                        ``Director of National Intelligence'' and 
                        inserting ``Director of the Federal Bureau of 
                        Investigation''.
            (2) National counterintelligence and security center.--
        Section 904 of such Act (50 U.S.C. 3383) is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a), by inserting ``in the 
                Counterintelligence Division of the Federal Bureau of 
                Investigation'' before the period at the end;
                    (B) in subsection (b), by striking ``Director of 
                the Nation