[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 3511 Introduced in House (IH)]

<DOC>






119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                H. R. 3511

    To amend the Public Health Service Act to direct the Assistant 
  Secretary for Mental Health and Substance Use to establish a grant 
  program for certain undergraduate or graduate students who agree to 
         work as school psychologists, and for other purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                              May 20, 2025

Mr. Gottheimer (for himself and Ms. Friedman) introduced the following 
    bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
    To amend the Public Health Service Act to direct the Assistant 
  Secretary for Mental Health and Substance Use to establish a grant 
  program for certain undergraduate or graduate students who agree to 
         work as school psychologists, and for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Preparing for the Future Act''.

SEC. 2. GRANT PROGRAM FOR SCHOOL PSYCHOLOGISTS.

    Part D of title V of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 290dd 
et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following:

``SEC. 554. GRANT PROGRAM FOR SCHOOL PSYCHOLOGISTS.

    ``(a) Program Established.--
            ``(1) Program authority.--Subject to the availability of 
        appropriations under subsection (c), the Assistant Secretary 
        shall pay to each eligible institution such sums as may be 
        necessary to pay to each eligible recipient who files an 
        application and agreement in accordance with subsection (b) a 
        grant for school psychology in the amount of $8,000 for each 
        year during which such eligible recipient is within the period 
        of eligibility under paragraph (4) at such eligible 
        institution.
            ``(2) Payment methodology.--
                    ``(A) Prepayment.--Not less than 85 percent of any 
                funds provided to an eligible institution under 
                paragraph (1) shall be advanced to such eligible 
                institution prior to the start of each payment period 
                (as such period is determined by the Assistant 
                Secretary) and shall be based upon an amount requested 
                by such institution as needed to pay eligible 
                recipients who receive grants under this section, until 
                such time as the Assistant Secretary determines and 
                publishes in the Federal Register (with an opportunity 
                for comment) an alternative payment system that 
                provides payments to such institutions in an accurate 
                and timely manner, except that this sentence shall not 
                be construed to limit the authority of the Assistant 
                Secretary to place an institution on a reimbursement 
                system of payment.
                    ``(B) Direct payment.--Nothing in this subsection 
                shall be interpreted to prohibit the Assistant 
                Secretary from paying directly to an eligible 
                recipient, in advance of the beginning of the academic 
                term, an amount for which such eligible recipient is 
                eligible, in cases in which an eligible institution 
                fails to implement subparagraph (A).
                    ``(C) Distribution of grants to eligible 
                recipients.--Payments under this section shall be made, 
                in accordance with regulations promulgated by the 
                Assistant Secretary for such purpose, in such manner as 
                will best accomplish the purposes of this section. Any 
                payment allowed to be made by crediting the account of 
                an eligible recipient shall be limited to tuition and 
                fees and, in the case of housing owned by an eligible 
                institution, room and board.
            ``(3) Reductions in amount.--
                    ``(A) Part-time students.--In any case in which an 
                eligible recipient attends an eligible institution on 
                less than a full-time basis (including an eligible 
                recipient who attends an eligible institution on less 
                than a half-time basis) during any year, the amount of 
                a grant under this section for which such eligible 
                recipient is eligible shall be reduced in proportion to 
                the degree to which such eligible recipient is not 
                attending on a full-time basis, in accordance with a 
                schedule of reductions established by the Assistant 
                Secretary for the purposes of this section, computed in 
                accordance with this section. Such schedule of 
                reductions shall be established by regulation and 
                published in the Federal Register.
                    ``(B) No exceeding cost.--The amount of a grant 
                awarded under this section, in combination with Federal 
                assistance and other assistance an eligible recipient 
                who is a student may receive, shall not exceed the cost 
                of attendance (as defined in section 472 of the Higher 
                Education Act of 1965) of the eligible institution at 
                which such eligible recipient is in attendance.
            ``(4) Period of eligibility for grants.--
                    ``(A) Undergraduate and post-baccalaureate 
                students.--The period during which an eligible 
                recipient who is an undergraduate or post-baccalaureate 
                student may receive a grant under this section shall be 
                the period after such eligible recipient has completed 
                half of the required credit hours for a first 
                undergraduate baccalaureate or post-baccalaureate 
                course of study being pursued by such eligible 
                recipient at an eligible institution at which such 
                eligible recipient is in attendance, except that the 
                total amount that an eligible recipient may receive 
                under this section for undergraduate or post-
                baccalaureate study shall not exceed $16,000.
                    ``(B) Graduate students.--The period during which 
                an eligible recipient who is a graduate student may 
                receive grants under this section shall be the first 
                and second year of a graduate or professional degree 
                program in school psychology that is pursued by such 
                eligible recipient at an eligible institution at which 
                such eligible recipient is in attendance, except that 
                the total amount that an eligible recipient may receive 
                under this section for graduate study shall not exceed 
                $16,000.
                    ``(C) Remedial course; study abroad.--Nothing in 
                this subsection shall be construed to exclude from 
                eligibility courses of study which are noncredit or 
                remedial in nature (including courses in English 
                language acquisition) which are determined by the 
                eligible institution at which an eligible recipient is 
                in attendance to be necessary to help such eligible 
                recipient be prepared for the pursuit of a first 
                undergraduate baccalaureate or post-baccalaureate 
                degree or certificate or, in the case of courses in 
                English language instruction, to be necessary to enable 
                such eligible recipient to utilize already existing 
                knowledge, training, or skills. Nothing in this 
                subsection shall be construed to exclude from 
                eligibility programs of study abroad that are approved 
                for credit by the home institution at which an eligible 
                recipient is enrolled.
    ``(b) Applications; Eligibility.--
            ``(1) Applications; demonstration of eligibility.--
                    ``(A) Filing required.--The Assistant Secretary 
                shall periodically set dates by which an applicant 
                shall file an application for a grant under this 
                section. Each applicant desiring a grant under this 
                section for any year shall file an application 
                containing such information and assurances as the 
                Assistant Secretary may determine necessary to enable 
                the Assistant Secretary to carry out the functions and 
                responsibilities of this section.
                    ``(B) Demonstration of eligibility.--Each 
                application submitted under subparagraph (A) shall 
                contain such information as is necessary to demonstrate 
                that--
                            ``(i) if the applicant is an enrolled 
                        student--
                                    ``(I) such applicant is an eligible 
                                student for purposes of section 484 of 
                                the Higher Education Act of 1965; and
                                    ``(II) such applicant--
                                            ``(aa) has a grade point 
                                        average that is determined, 
                                        under standards prescribed by 
                                        the Assistant Secretary, to be 
                                        comparable to a 3.25 average on 
                                        a zero to 4.0 scale, except 
                                        that, if such applicant is 
                                        eligible for a grant under this 
                                        section in the first year of a 
                                        program of undergraduate 
                                        education, the grade point 
                                        average of such applicant shall 
                                        be determined on the basis of 
                                        the cumulative secondary school 
                                        grade point average of such 
                                        student; or
                                            ``(bb) displayed high 
                                        academic aptitude by receiving 
                                        a score above the 75th 
                                        percentile on at least one of 
                                        the batteries in an 
                                        undergraduate, post-
                                        baccalaureate, or graduate 
                                        school admissions test; and
                            ``(ii) such applicant has outlined and is 
                        carrying out, or plans to carry out, a step-by-
                        step educational plan for how to satisfy any 
                        requirements needed to receive a school 
                        psychologist credential, if such credential is 
                        required, and begin serving as a school 
                        psychologist.
                    ``(C) Educational plan.--The educational plan 
                described in subparagraph (B)(ii) shall include, for an 
                applicant--
                            ``(i) the courses such applicant has 
                        enrolled in, or plans to enroll in;
                            ``(ii) the plan of such applicant to 
                        satisfy any requirements other than coursework 
                        needed to receive a school psychologist 
                        credential, if such credential is required, and 
                        begin serving as a school psychologist; and
                            ``(iii) a justification for any 
                        undergraduate, post-baccalaureate, or graduate 
                        or professional degree program related to 
                        school psychology that such applicant is 
                        enrolled in or plans to enroll in and for which 
                        such applicant is receiving or plans to seek a 
                        grant under this section, including whether 
                        such program is needed to receive a school 
                        psychologist credential.
            ``(2) Agreements to serve.--Each application under 
        paragraph (1) shall contain or be accompanied by an agreement 
        by the applicant that--
                    ``(A) such applicant will--
                            ``(i) serve as a full-time school 
                        psychologist (referred to in this subsection as 
                        the `service obligation') in a covered school 
                        for a total of not less than 4 academic years 
                        within 8 years after completing--
                                    ``(I) the course of study for which 
                                the applicant received a grant under 
                                this section; or
                                    ``(II) for an applicant who 
                                received a grant under this section 
                                during both a period described in 
                                subsection (a)(4)(A) and a period 
                                described in subsection (a)(4)(B), the 
                                graduate or professional degree program 
                                for which the applicant received a 
                                grant under this section; and
                            ``(ii) submit a certification of employment 
                        by the chief administrative officer of the 
                        covered school in accordance with paragraph 
                        (4)(D); and
                            ``(iii) receive a school psychologist 
                        credential;
                    ``(B) in the event that such applicant is 
                determined to have failed or refused to carry out such 
                service obligation, the sum of the amounts of any 
                grants received by such applicant under this section 
                will be treated as a loan and collected from such 
                applicant in accordance with paragraph (3) and the 
                regulations thereunder; and
                    ``(C) contains, or is accompanied by, a plain-
                language disclosure form developed by the Assistant 
                Secretary, in consultation with the Secretary of 
                Education (with respect to loan repayment 
                requirements), that clearly describes the nature of the 
                grant award under this section, the service obligation, 
                and the loan repayment requirements that are the 
                consequence of the failure to complete the service 
                obligation.
            ``(3) Repayment for failure to complete service.--
                    ``(A) In general.--In the event that any eligible 
                recipient who receives a grant under this section fails 
                or refuses to comply with the service obligation in the 
                agreement under paragraph (2), the sum of the amounts 
                of any grants received by such recipient under this 
                section shall, upon a determination of such a failure 
                or refusal in such service obligation, be treated as a 
                Federal Direct Unsubsidized Stafford Loan under part D 
                of title IV of the Higher Education Act of 1965, and 
                shall be subject to repayment, together with interest 
                thereon accruing from the date of the grant award, in 
                accordance with terms and conditions specified by the 
                Assistant Secretary, in consultation with the Secretary 
                of Education, in regulations under this section.
                    ``(B) Reconsideration of conversion decisions.--
                            ``(i) Request to reconsider.--In any case 
                        where the Assistant Secretary has determined 
                        that an eligible recipient who receives a grant 
                        under this section has failed or refused to 
                        comply with the service obligation in the 
                        agreement under paragraph (2) and has 
                        converted, in consultation with the Secretary 
                        of Education, the grant into a Federal Direct 
                        Unsubsidized Stafford Loan in accordance with 
                        subparagraph (A) (including cases in which such 
                        loans have been fully or partially paid), such 
                        eligible recipient may request that the 
                        Assistant Secretary reconsider such initial 
                        determination and may submit additional 
                        information to demonstrate satisfaction of such 
                        service obligation. Upon receipt of such a 
                        request, the Assistant Secretary shall 
                        reconsider the determination in accordance with 
                        this subparagraph not later than 90 days after 
                        the date that such request was received.
                            ``(ii) Reconsideration.--If, in 
                        reconsidering an initial determination under 
                        clause (i), the Assistant Secretary determines 
                        that the reason for such determination was the 
                        failure of the eligible recipient who received 
                        a grant under this section to timely submit a 
                        certification required under paragraph 
                        (2)(A)(ii), an error or processing delay by the 
                        Assistant Secretary, a change to the covered 
                        schools considered eligible for fulfillment of 
                        the service obligation, an eligible recipient 
                        who received a grant under this section having 
                        previously requested to have such grant under 
                        this section converted to a loan, or another 
                        valid reason determined by the Assistant 
                        Secretary, and that such recipient has, as of 
                        the date of the reconsideration, demonstrated 
                        that such recipient did meet, or is meeting, 
                        the service obligation in the agreement under 
                        paragraph (2), the Assistant Secretary, in 
                        consultation with the Secretary of Education, 
                        shall--
                                    ``(I) discharge the Federa