[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 3329 Introduced in House (IH)]

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119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                H. R. 3329

To provide for the conservation and designation of habitat connectivity 
     areas, with support from the voluntary conservation programs 
  administered by the Secretary of Agriculture, as American wildlife 
                   corridors, and for other purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                              May 13, 2025

Mr. Beyer (for himself and Mr. Buchanan) introduced the following bill; 
which was referred to the Committee on Agriculture, and in addition to 
  the Committee on Natural Resources, for a period to be subsequently 
   determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such 
 provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
To provide for the conservation and designation of habitat connectivity 
     areas, with support from the voluntary conservation programs 
  administered by the Secretary of Agriculture, as American wildlife 
                   corridors, and for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Wildlife Corridors and USDA 
Conservation Programs Act of 2025''.

SEC. 2. HABITAT CONNECTIVITY AREA DESIGNATION.

    (a) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) American wildlife corridor.--The term ``American 
        wildlife corridor'' means a habitat connectivity area, 
        including any adjacent lands to such habitat connectivity area 
        that is designated under subsection (c)(2).
            (2) Directors.--The term ``Directors'' means the Secretary 
        of the Interior acting through--
                    (A) the Director of the United States Geological 
                Survey; and
                    (B) the Director of the United States Fish and 
                Wildlife Service.
            (3) Habitat connectivity.--The term ``habitat 
        connectivity'' means the degree to which landscapes, 
        waterscapes, and seascapes allow species to move freely, 
        including during seasonal migration and in response to changing 
        environmental conditions, and ecological processes to function 
        unimpeded.
            (4) Habitat connectivity area.--The term ``habitat 
        connectivity area'' means an area of intact habitat or a 
        distinct component of the landscape, waterscape, or seascape 
        the designation of which, under subsection (c)(2), may provide 
        habitat connectivity.
            (5) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary 
        of Agriculture.
    (b) Identification of Habitat Connectivity Areas.--
            (1) Identification.--Not later than 1 year after the date 
        of enactment of this Act, and periodically thereafter, the 
        Secretary, in collaboration with the Directors, shall identify 
        habitat connectivity areas, including any lands adjacent to 
        such identified habitat connectivity areas, that may improve 
        habitat connectivity in such areas.
            (2) Maps.--Subject to section 1244(b) of the Food Security 
        Act of 1985 (16 U.S.C. 3844(b)), as amended by section 3 of 
        this Act, and section 1619 of the Food, Conservation, and 
        Energy Act of 2008, upon identifying habitat connectivity areas 
        under paragraph (1), the Secretary, in collaboration with the 
        Directors, shall--
                    (A) develop maps of the identified habitat 
                connectivity areas, including any adjacent lands 
                described in paragraph (1); and
                    (B) expand and build upon any existing efforts by 
                the Department of Agriculture in developing such maps.
            (3) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date on which 
        the Secretary identifies habitat connectivity areas, including 
        any adjacent lands, under paragraph (1), and periodically 
        thereafter upon any new identifications under such paragraph, 
        the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report that--
                    (A) includes a description of habitat connectivity 
                areas identified under paragraph (1);
                    (B) includes a review of any associated data or 
                surveys relating to activities carried out under 
                paragraph (1);
                    (C) includes the maps developed under paragraph (2) 
                in aggregate form; and
                    (D) identifies gaps in information with respect to 
                carrying out paragraphs (1) and (2), including--
                            (i) information relating to whether the 
                        identified habitat connectivity areas are being 
                        used as a wildlife corridor;
                            (ii) additional information required to 
                        identify additional habitat connectivity areas; 
                        and
                            (iii) any other information the Secretary, 
                        in collaboration with the Directors, determines 
                        necessary.
    (c) Designation of American Wildlife Corridors.--
            (1) Criteria.--Not later than 1 year after the date of 
        enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall issue regulations to 
        establish criteria, for the purpose of designating habitat 
        connectivity areas under paragraph (2), that--
                    (A) considers whether a designation is in concert 
                with existing land and resource management plans; and
                    (B) determines, using the best-available science, 
                whether a habitat connectivity area identified under 
                subsection (b)(1), including any adjacent lands as 
                described in that subsection--
                            (i) supports the persistence, resilience, 
                        adaptability, and movement of fish and 
                        wildlife;
                            (ii) has the potential to benefit more than 
                        1 species of fish and wildlife; or
                            (iii) has the potential to benefit fish or 
                        wildlife species that are listed as threatened 
                        or endangered under the Endangered Species Act 
                        of 1973 (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.).
            (2) Designation.--Not later than 3 years after the date on 
        which the Secretary establishes criteria pursuant to paragraph 
        (1), the Secretary shall designate habitat connectivity areas 
        identified under subsection (b)(1), including any adjacent 
        lands that may provide additional habitat connectivity, using 
        the criteria established pursuant to paragraph (1) of this 
        subsection, as an American wildlife corridor for the purposes 
        of encouraging the long-term maintenance and conservation of 
        the American wildlife corridor.
    (d) Conservation of American Wildlife Corridors.--
            (1) Technical assistance.--
                    (A) In general.--The Secretary, in collaboration 
                with the Directors, shall develop and establish 
                technical standards and requirements, including best 
                practices for the long-term conservation of an American 
                wildlife corridor, to provide technical assistance, 
                outreach, and education with respect to the 
                conservation of the applicable American wildlife 
                corridor.
                    (B) Authorized actions of secretary.--In providing 
                technical assistance under paragraph (1)(B), the 
                Secretary may encourage producers to--
                            (i) implement strategies and activities 
                        that will promote sustainable production and 
                        conservation of wildlife habitats concurrently;
                            (ii) maintain or improve habitats and 
                        habitat connectivity in American wildlife 
                        corridors;
                            (iii) establish wildlife monitoring plans; 
                        and
                            (iv) implement strategies and activities 
                        that enhance the ability of fish and wildlife 
                        to respond to changing environmental 
                        conditions.
            (2) Contract modification.--In furthering the purposes of 
        an American wildlife corridor designation under subsection 
        (c)(2), the Secretary may--
                    (A) give priority for enrollment or reenrollment in 
                a conservation program administered by the Secretary; 
                and
                    (B) terminate or modify an existing contract 
                entered into with the Secretary under such a 
                conservation program if--
                            (i) the producer agrees to the termination 
                        or modification of such contract; and
                            (ii) land subject to such contract will be 
                        enrolled in--
                                    (I) the agricultural conservation 
                                easement program under subtitle H of 
                                title XII of the Food Security Act of 
                                1985 (16 U.S.C. 3865 et seq.); or
                                    (II) the healthy forests reserve 
                                program under title V of the Healthy 
                                Forests Restoration Act of 2003 (16 
                                U.S.C. 6571 et seq.).
    (e) Cooperative Agreements.--To carry out this section, the 
Secretary may enter into cooperative agreements with--
            (1) Federal agencies;
            (2) State, Tribal, and local governments;
            (3) nongovernmental organizations; or
            (4) institutions of higher education.

SEC. 3. ADMINISTRATIVE REQUIREMENTS.

    (a) Privacy of Personal Information Relating to Natural Resources 
Conservation Programs.--Section 1244(b)(1)(B)(i) of the Food Security 
Act of 1985 (16 U.S.C. 3844(b)(1)(B)(i)) is amended by inserting ``, 
including the Wildlife Corridors and USDA Conservation Programs Act of 
2025'' after ``Farm Service Agency''.
    (b) Regulatory Certainty.--Section 1244(p) of the Food Security Act 
of 1985 (16 U.S.C. 3844(p)) is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1)(B), by inserting ``, or an American 
        wildlife corridor (as such term is defined by section 2(a) of 
        the Wildlife Corridors and USDA Conservation Programs Act of 
        2025),'' after ``wildlife resource concern''; and
            (2) in paragraph (2)(A), by inserting ``, or an American 
        wildlife corridor,'' after ``wildlife resource concern''.
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