[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 3370 Introduced in House (IH)]

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119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                H. R. 3370

     To direct the United States Fire Administration to develop a 
  comprehensive strategy to improve equipment, training, and staffing 
  standards for firefighter Rapid Intervention Teams, including those 
   Teams that respond to port facility fires, and for other purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                              May 13, 2025

Ms. Sherrill (for herself and Mr. Bacon) introduced the following bill; 
 which was referred to the Committee on Science, Space, and Technology

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
     To direct the United States Fire Administration to develop a 
  comprehensive strategy to improve equipment, training, and staffing 
  standards for firefighter Rapid Intervention Teams, including those 
   Teams that respond to port facility fires, and for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Providing Resources and Operational 
Training to Eliminate Crisis Threats to Firefighters Act'' or the 
``PROTECT Firefighters Act''.

SEC. 2. STRATEGY TO IMPROVE EQUIPMENT, TRAINING, AND STAFFING STANDARDS 
              FOR RAPID INTERVENTION TEAMS.

    (a) Strategy.--
            (1) Submission.--Not later than one year after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the United States Fire Administrator 
        shall submit to the Committee on Science, Space, and Technology 
        and the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of 
        Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
        Transportation and the Committee on Homeland Security and 
        Governmental Affairs of the Senate a comprehensive strategy 
        detailing the following:
                    (A) Current equipment, training, and staffing 
                standards for firefighter Rapid Intervention Teams.
                    (B) How to improve access for such Teams to modern 
                and high-quality equipment, safety gear, training, and 
                staffing levels.
                    (C) How to ensure equipment and training 
                standardization and interoperability between such 
                Teams.
            (2) Matters.--The strategy under paragraph (1) shall 
        address, at a minimum, the following:
                    (A) An identification of such training standards, 
                firefighting equipment, and staffing level standards 
                that, as of the date of the enactment of this Act, are 
                in use by firefighter Rapid Intervention Teams and the 
                extent to which such training and equipment is standard 
                and interoperable across such Teams in each individual 
                State and nationwide, including regarding the 
                following:
                            (i) The frequency with which such Teams 
                        undergo training, and any financial or 
                        logistical barriers that impact such Teams' 
                        access to such training.
                            (ii) The type and quality of firefighting 
                        equipment used by such Teams and any financial 
                        or logistical barriers that impact such Teams' 
                        access to state-of-the-art firefighting 
                        equipment.
                            (iii) Staffing levels and response times 
                        for such Teams, particularly for departments 
                        that are facing general firefighter staffing 
                        shortages, and any financial or logistical 
                        barriers to improving staffing levels and 
                        responses times for such Teams.
                            (iv) The level of standardization of 
                        firefighting equipment and training between 
                        such Teams across different localities and 
                        different States, a description of current 
                        State or national efforts to improve 
                        firefighting equipment and training 
                        interoperability, and any financial or 
                        logistical barriers that impact such efforts to 
                        so improve such interoperability.
                    (B) An identification of such training standards, 
                firefighting equipment, and staffing level standards 
                that, as of the date of the enactment of this Act, are 
                in use by firefighter Rapid Intervention Teams at 
                maritime and port facilities or those Teams that may be 
                required to respond to fires at such facilities, the 
                extent to which such training and equipment is standard 
                and interoperable across such Teams in each individual 
                State and nationwide, and a determination by the United 
                States Fire Administrator regarding whether such 
                training and equipment is sufficient to prepare such 
                Teams for fires on the various ships that dock at such 
                facilities, including relating to the following:
                            (i) The frequency with which such Teams 
                        undergo maritime-specific training and any 
                        financial or logistical barriers that impact 
                        such Teams' access to such training.
                            (ii) The type and quality of maritime-
                        specific firefighting equipment used by such 
                        Teams and any financial or logistical barriers 
                        that impact such Teams' access to state-of-the-
                        art firefighting equipment.
                            (iii) Staffing levels and response times 
                        for such Teams, particularly for departments 
                        that are facing general firefighter staffing 
                        shortages, and any financial or logistical 
                        barriers to improving staffing levels and 
                        responses times for such Teams.
                            (iv) The level of standardization for 
                        interoperability of the firefighting equipment, 
                        training, and staffing levels of Teams that 
                        respond to maritime or port facility fires 
                        across different localities and different 
                        States, a description of current State or 
                        national efforts to improve such maritime-
                        specific firefighting equipment and training 
                        interoperability, and any financial or 
                        logistical barriers that impact such efforts to 
                        so improve such interoperability.
                            (v) A determination of whether the 
                        firefighting equipment, training, and staffing 
                        levels of such Teams that respond to fires at 
                        maritime and port facilities is sufficient for 
                        use on the various ships that dock at such 
                        facilities, including foreign-flagged ships 
                        that may use different firefighting equipment 
                        than that typically encountered by United 
                        States-based Teams, and a description of any 
                        financial or logistical barriers that impact 
                        fire departments' ability to make such 
                        equipment and training sufficient for such 
                        uses.
                    (C) A review of the National Institute for 
                Occupational Safety and Health's Fire Fighter Fatality 
                Investigation and Prevention Program Line of Duty Death 
                reports over the five-year period immediately preceding 
                the date of the enactment of this Act that--
                            (i) summarizes trends in fire departments' 
                        access to modern and high-quality firefighting 
                        equipment, safety gear, training, and staffing 
                        levels for Rapid Intervention Teams, including 
                        the level of firefighting equipment and 
                        training standardization between such Teams; 
                        and
                            (ii) analyzes the role that a lack of 
                        modern and high-quality firefighting equipment, 
                        safety gear, training, or staffing levels for 
                        Rapid Intervention Teams, including a lack of 
                        firefighting equipment and training 
                        standardization between such Teams, played in 
                        firefighter Line of Duty Deaths.
                    (D) Recommendations for how Congress can expand 
                access to modern and high-quality firefighting 
                equipment, safety gear, training, and staffing levels 
                for Rapid Intervention Teams and ensure firefighting 
                equipment and training standardization between such 
                Teams, including specific recommendations regarding how 
                such Teams can overcome the logistical or financial 
                barriers to improved firefighting equipment, training, 
                and staffing identified under subparagraph (A).
                    (E) Recommendations for how Congress can expand 
                access to modern and high-quality firefighting 
                equipment, safety gear, training, and staffing levels 
                for Rapid Intervention Teams at maritime and port 
                facilities or those Teams that may be required to fight 
                fires at such facilities and ensure firefighting 
                equipment and training standardization between such 
                Teams, including specific recommendations regarding how 
                such Teams can overcome the logistical or financial 
                barriers to improved firefighting equipment, training, 
                and staffing and any lack of sufficiency of such 
                equipment, training, or staffing with respect to the 
                various ships that dock at such facilities in 
                accordance with subparagraph (B).
                    (F) Recommendations for how Congress can address 
                the specific causes of incidents in which a firefighter 
                employed by the Federal Government, a State, or a 
                locality was killed while in the line of duty as 
                identified in subparagraph (C).
    (b) Briefing.--Not later than 18 months after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the United States Fire Administrator shall 
provide to the Committee on Science, Space, and Technology and the 
Committee on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives and the 
Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation and the Committee on 
Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate a briefing on 
the matters covered by the strategy under subsection (a).
    (c) Firefighter Rapid Intervention Team Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``firefighter Rapid Intervention Team'' means a designated 
firefighting crew that serves as a stand-by rescue team at the scene of 
a fire or other emergency and is available for the immediate search and 
rescue of missing, trapped, or injured firefighters if required.
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