[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 3321 Introduced in House (IH)]

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119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                H. R. 3321

To amend title XIX of the Social Security Act to phase out the enhanced 
 Federal match applicable to medical assistance provided to low-income 
                                adults.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                              May 9, 2025

  Mr. Roy (for himself, Mr. Fitzgerald, Mr. Gill of Texas, Mr. Ogles, 
   Mrs. Spartz, Mr. Donalds, Mr. Cloud, Mr. Harris of Maryland, Ms. 
 Boebert, Mr. Self, Mr. Higgins of Louisiana, Mr. Brecheen, Mr. Perry, 
   Mr. Gosar, Mr. Tiffany, and Mr. Biggs of Arizona) introduced the 
   following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and 
                                Commerce

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
To amend title XIX of the Social Security Act to phase out the enhanced 
 Federal match applicable to medical assistance provided to low-income 
                                adults.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Ending Medicaid Discrimination 
Against the Most Vulnerable Act''.

SEC. 2. PHASE-OUT OF ENHANCED FEDERAL MATCH FOR MEDICAL ASSISTANCE 
              PROVIDED TO LOW-INCOME INDIVIDUALS UNDER MEDICAID.

    (a) In General.--Section 1905(y) of the Social Security Act (42 
U.S.C. 1396d(y)) is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ``and subject 
                to paragraph (4)'' after ``Notwithstanding subsection 
                (b)'';
                    (B) in subparagraph (D), by striking ``; and'' and 
                inserting a semicolon;
                    (C) in subparagraph (E), by striking ``and each 
                year thereafter.'' and inserting ``through 2026;''; and
                    (D) by adding at the end the following new 
                subparagraphs:
                    ``(F) for calendar quarters in each of calendar 
                years 2027 through 2034, the percentage that applied 
                under this subsection for calendar quarters in the 
                preceding calendar year minus the applicable number of 
                percentage points determined for the State under 
                paragraph (3) or, if higher, the Federal medical 
                assistance percentage otherwise determined for the 
                State and year under subsection (b) (without regard to 
                this subsection); and
                    ``(G) for calendar quarters in 2035 and each year 
                thereafter, the Federal medical assistance percentage 
                otherwise determined for the State and year under 
                subsection (b) (without regard to this subsection).''; 
                and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraphs:
            ``(3) Applicable number of percentage points.--For purposes 
        of paragraph (1)(F), the applicable number of percentage points 
        for a State is the number of percentage points equal to--
                    ``(A) the percentage points difference between--
                            ``(i) 90 percent; and
                            ``(ii) the Federal medical assistance 
                        percentage determined for the State under 
                        subsection (b) (without regard to this 
                        subsection) for fiscal year 2026; divided by
                    ``(B) 8.
            ``(4) Rules of application for calendar years after 2024.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Notwithstanding any other 
                provision of law, for calendar years after 2024--
                            ``(i) paragraph (1) shall not apply to a 
                        non-expansion State (as defined in subparagraph 
                        (B));
                            ``(ii) if a non-expansion State elects on 
                        or after the date of enactment of this 
                        paragraph to expend amounts for all or any 
                        individuals described in section 
                        1902(a)(10)(A)(i)(VIII), the Federal medical 
                        assistance percentage otherwise determined for 
                        the State and year under subsection (b) 
                        (without regard to this subsection) shall apply 
                        to amounts expended by such State for medical 
                        assistance for such individuals; and
                            ``(iii) an expansion State (as defined in 
                        such subparagraph) may, at the option of the 
                        State, elect to only expend amounts for medical 
                        assistance for newly eligible individuals 
                        described in section 1902(a)(10)(A)(i)(VIII) 
                        whose income does not exceed 100 percent of the 
                        Federal poverty line (as defined for purposes 
                        of such section) and continue to receive the 
                        Federal medical assistance percentage specified 
                        under paragraph (1) for such amounts.
                    ``(B) Definitions.--In this paragraph:
                            ``(i) Expansion state.--The term `expansion 
                        State' means a State that is not a non-
                        expansion State.
                            ``(ii) Non-expansion state.--The term `non-
                        expansion State' means a State that has not 
                        expended amounts for all individuals described 
                        in section 1902(a)(10)(A)(i)(VIII) before the 
                        date of the enactment of this paragraph.''.
    (b) Eliminating Temporary FMAP Increase for States That Begin To 
Provide Medical Assistance for Low-Income Adults.--Section 1905 of the 
Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396d) is amended by striking subsection 
(ii).
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