[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 1683 Introduced in Senate (IS)]

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119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                S. 1683

To amend the Higher Education Act of 1965 to provide for Workforce Pell 
                                Grants.


_______________________________________________________________________


                   IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

                              May 8, 2025

 Mr. Budd (for himself, Mr. Grassley, Mr. Ricketts, Mr. McCormick, and 
 Mr. Justice) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and 
  referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
To amend the Higher Education Act of 1965 to provide for Workforce Pell 
                                Grants.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Promoting Employment and Lifelong 
Learning Act of 2025'' or the ``PELL Act of 2025''.

SEC. 2. WORKFORCE PELL GRANTS.

    (a) In General.--Section 401 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 
(20 U.S.C. 1070a) is amended by adding at the end the following:
    ``(k) Workforce Pell Grant Program.--
            ``(1) In general.--For the award year beginning on July 1, 
        2026, and each subsequent award year, the Secretary shall award 
        grants (to be known as `Workforce Pell Grants') to eligible 
        students under paragraph (2) in accordance with this 
        subsection.
            ``(2) Eligible students.--To be eligible to receive a 
        Workforce Pell Grant under this subsection for any period of 
        enrollment, a student shall meet the eligibility requirements 
        for a Federal Pell Grant under this section, except that the 
        student--
                    ``(A) shall be enrolled, or accepted for 
                enrollment, in an eligible program under section 
                481(b)(3) (hereinafter referred to as an `eligible 
                workforce program'); and
                    ``(B) may not--
                            ``(i) be enrolled, or accepted for 
                        enrollment, in a program of study that leads to 
                        a graduate credential; or
                            ``(ii) have attained such a credential.
            ``(3) Terms and conditions of awards.--The Secretary shall 
        award Workforce Pell Grants under this subsection in the same 
        manner and with the same terms and conditions as the Secretary 
        awards Federal Pell Grants under this section, except that--
                    ``(A) each use of the term `eligible program' 
                (except in subsections (b)(9)(A) and (d)(2)) shall be 
                substituted by `eligible workforce program under 
                section 481(b)(3)'; and
                    ``(B) a student who is eligible for a grant equal 
                to less than the amount of the minimum Federal Pell 
                Grant because the eligible workforce program in which 
                the student is enrolled or accepted for enrollment is 
                less than an academic year (in hours of instruction or 
                weeks of duration) may still be eligible for a 
                Workforce Pell Grant in an amount that is prorated 
                based on the length of the program.
            ``(4) Prevention of double benefits.--No eligible student 
        described in paragraph (2) may concurrently receive a grant 
        under both this subsection and--
                    ``(A) subsection (b); or
                    ``(B) subsection (c).
            ``(5) Duration limit.--Any period of study covered by a 
        Workforce Pell Grant awarded under this subsection shall be 
        included in determining a student's duration limit under 
        subsection (d)(5).''.
    (b) Program Eligibility for Workforce Pell Grants.--Section 481(b) 
of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1088(b)) is amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraphs (3) and (4) as paragraphs 
        (4) and (5), respectively;
            (2) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following:
            ``(3)(A) A program is an eligible program for purposes of 
        the Workforce Pell Grant program under section 401(k) only if--
                    ``(i) it is a program of at least 150 clock hours 
                of instruction, but less than 600 clock hours of 
                instruction, or an equivalent number of credit hours, 
                offered by an eligible institution during a minimum of 
                8 weeks, but less than 15 weeks;
                    ``(ii) it is not offered as a correspondence 
                course, as defined in 600.2 of title 34, Code of 
                Federal Regulations (as in effect on September 20, 
                2020);
                    ``(iii) the Governor of a State, after consultation 
                with the State board, makes a determination that the 
                program--
                            ``(I) provides an education aligned with 
                        the requirements of high-skill, high-wage (as 
                        identified by the State pursuant to section 122 
                        of the Carl D. Perkins Career and Technical 
                        Education Act (20 U.S.C. 2342)), or in-demand 
                        industry sectors or occupations;
                            ``(II) meets the hiring requirements of 
                        potential employers in the sectors or 
                        occupations described in subclause (I);
                            ``(III) either--
                                    ``(aa) leads to a recognized 
                                postsecondary credential that is 
                                stackable and portable across more than 
                                one employer; or
                                    ``(bb) with respect to students 
                                enrolled in the program--
                                            ``(AA) prepares such 
                                        students for employment in an 
                                        occupation for which there is 
                                        only one recognized 
                                        postsecondary credential; and
                                            ``(BB) provides such 
                                        students with such a credential 
                                        upon completion of such 
                                        program; and
                            ``(IV) prepares students to pursue 1 or 
                        more certificate or degree programs at 1 or 
                        more institutions of higher education (which 
                        may include the eligible institution providing 
                        the program), including by ensuring--
                                    ``(aa) that a student, upon 
                                completion of the program and 
                                enrollment in such a related 
                                certificate or degree program, will 
                                receive academic credit for the program 
                                that will be accepted toward meeting 
                                such certificate or degree program 
                                requirements; and
                                    ``(bb) the acceptability of such 
                                credit toward meeting such certificate 
                                or degree program requirements;
                    ``(iv) after the Governor of such State makes the 
                determination that the program meets the requirements 
                under clause (iii), the Secretary determines that--
                            ``(I) the program has been offered by the 
                        eligible institution for not less than 1 year 
                        prior to the date on which the Secretary makes 
                        a determination under this clause;
                            ``(II) for each award year, the program has 
                        a verified completion rate of at least 70 
                        percent, within 150 percent of the normal time 
                        for completion; and
                            ``(III) for each award year, the program 
                        has a verified job placement rate of at least 
                        70 percent, measured 180 days after completion; 
                        and
                    ``(v) for each award year, the total amount of the 
                published tuition and fees of the program for such year 
                is an amount that does not exceed the value-added 
                earnings of students who received Federal financial aid 
                under this title and who completed the program 3 years 
                prior to the award year, as such earnings are 
                determined by calculating the difference between--
                            ``(I) the median earnings of such students, 
                        as adjusted by the State and metropolitan area 
                        regional price parities of the Bureau of 
                        Economic Analysis based on the location of such 
                        program; and
                            ``(II) 150 percent of the poverty line 
                        applicable to a single individual as determined 
                        under section 673(2) of the Community Services 
                        Block Grant Act (42 U.S.C. 9902(2)) for such 
                        year.
                    ``(B) In the case of a program that has not 
                previously participated in programs under this title 
                and is being determined eligible for the first time 
                under this paragraph, the Secretary may consider such 
                program to be an eligible program for purposes of the 
                Workforce Pell Grants program under section 401(k) for 
                a provisional eligibility period that may not exceed 3 
                years, if such program--
                            ``(i) subject to clause (ii), meets the 
                        requirements of subparagraph (A); and
                            ``(ii) in lieu of the determination of 
                        median earnings under subclause (I) of 
                        subparagraph (A)(v), provides to the Secretary 
                        for purposes of meeting the requirements of 
                        subparagraph (A)(v), alternate earnings of 
                        students who complete the program, which are 
                        statistically rigorous, accurate, comparable, 
                        and representative of students who complete 
                        such program.
            ``(C) In this paragraph:
                    ``(i) The term `eligible institution' means an 
                institution of higher education (as defined in section 
                102), or any other entity that has entered into a 
                program participation agreement with the Secretary 
                under section 487(a) (without regard to whether that 
                entity is accredited by a national recognized 
                accrediting agency or association), which has not been 
                subject, during any of the preceding 3 years, to--
                            ``(I) any suspension, emergency action, or 
                        termination under this title;
                            ``(II) in the case of an institution of 
                        higher education, any adverse action by the 
                        institution's accrediting agency or association 
                        that revokes or denies accreditation for the 
                        institution of higher education; or
                            ``(III) any final action by the State in 
                        which the institution or other entity holds its 
                        legal domicile, authorization, or accreditation 
                        that revokes the institution's or entity's 
                        license or other authority to operate in such 
                        State.
                    ``(ii) The term `Governor' means the chief 
                executive of a State.
                    ``(iii) The terms `industry or sector partnership', 
                `in-demand industry sector or occupation', `recognized 
                postsecondary credential', and `State board' have the 
                meanings given such terms in section 3 of the Workforce 
                Innovation and Opportunity Act.''.
            (3) Student eligibility.--Section 484(a)(1) of the Higher 
        Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1091(a)(1)) is amended by 
        inserting ``or, for purposes of section 401(k), at an entity 
        (other than an institution of higher education) that meets the 
        requirements of section 481(b)(3)(B)(i),'' after ``section 
        487''.
            (4) Effective date; applicability.--The amendments made by 
        this section shall take effect on July 1, 2026, and shall apply 
        with respect to award year 2026-2027 and each succeeding award 
        year.
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