[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 1218 Introduced in Senate (IS)]

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119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                S. 1218

To amend title 49, United States Code, to provide assistance for cities 
   hosting international sporting events taking place in the United 
                    States, and for other purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                   IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

               April 1 (legislative day, March 31), 2025

Mr. Moran (for himself and Ms. Cantwell) introduced the following bill; 
    which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, 
                      Science, and Transportation

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
To amend title 49, United States Code, to provide assistance for cities 
   hosting international sporting events taking place in the United 
                    States, and for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Transportation Assistance for 
Olympic and World Cup Cities Act of 2025''.

SEC. 2. TRANSPORTATION ASSISTANCE FOR INTERNATIONAL SPORTING EVENTS.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 55 of title 49, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting after section 5501 the following:
``Sec. 5502. Transportation assistance for international sporting 
              events
    ``(a) Purpose.--The purpose of this section is to support State, 
Tribal, and local efforts on transportation issues necessary to obtain 
the national recognition and economic benefits of hosting international 
sporting events in the United States.
    ``(b) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Covered event.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The term `covered event' means 
                an Olympic event, Paralympic event, Special Olympics 
                event, FIFA Men's World Cup event, or FIFA Women's 
                World Cup event that is held at a site within the 
                United States (including any territory of the United 
                States) that has been selected by the International 
                Olympic Committee or the International Federation of 
                Association Football to hold such event.
                    ``(B) Grouping.--Multiple events described in 
                subparagraph (A) occurring in the same stadium, city, 
                metropolitan planning area (as defined in section 
                134(b) of title 23), or metropolitan statistical area 
                (as designated by the Director of the Office of 
                Management and Budget) as part of the same overall 
                competition, sporting event, or grouping of 
                competitions or sporting events shall be considered to 
                be 1 covered event.
                    ``(C) Exclusion.--The term `covered event' does not 
                include activities relating to preparing or submitting 
                a bid to be selected to hold an event described in 
                subparagraph (A).
            ``(2) Eligible entity.--The term `eligible entity' means--
                    ``(A) a State, Indian Tribe, or unit of local 
                government (including a port authority or transit 
                agency) hosting a covered event;
                    ``(B) a State, Indian Tribe, or unit of local 
                government (including a port authority or transit 
                agency) that--
                            ``(i) is supporting a covered event; and
                            ``(ii) owns a transportation facility or 
                        provides a transportation service that is 
                        located not more than 100 miles from the 
                        location in which the applicable covered event 
                        is or will be held;
                    ``(C) a metropolitan planning organization that 
                serves an area that--
                            ``(i) is under the jurisdiction of a State, 
                        Indian Tribe, or unit of local government 
                        described in subparagraph (A) or (B); and
                            ``(ii) is located not more than 100 miles 
                        from the location in which the applicable 
                        covered event is or will be held;
                    ``(D) an entity eligible to receive a grant under 
                section 5339 for services provided within 100 miles of 
                the location in which the applicable covered event is 
                or will be held; or
                    ``(E) a nonprofit entity established for execution 
                of a covered event.
            ``(3) Host metropolitan planning organization.--The term 
        `host metropolitan planning organization' means a metropolitan 
        planning organization for an urbanized area (as defined in 
        section 134(b) of title 23) within which a covered event is or 
        will be held.
            ``(4) Indian tribe.--The term `Indian Tribe' has the 
        meaning given the term in section 4 of the Indian Self-
        Determination and Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 5304).
            ``(5) Metropolitan planning organization.--The term 
        `metropolitan planning organization' has the meaning given the 
        term in section 134(b) of title 23.
            ``(6) Secretary.--The term `Secretary' means the Secretary 
        of Transportation.
    ``(c) Grants for Transportation Projects Relating to International 
Games.--
            ``(1) Allocation of funds.--For each fiscal year, the 
        Secretary shall allocate the amounts made available to the 
        Secretary to carry out this subsection as follows:
                    ``(A) First, the Secretary shall allocate those 
                amounts equally among the host metropolitan planning 
                organizations for the most imminent covered event and 
                any other covered events occurring during the same 
                fiscal year, subject to the condition that a host 
                metropolitan planning organization may not receive more 
                than $10,000,000 under this subparagraph for a single 
                covered event.
                    ``(B) Once the host metropolitan planning 
                organizations described in subparagraph (A) have each 
                been allocated a total of $10,000,000 under this 
                subsection for each covered event described in that 
                subparagraph, including any amounts for previous fiscal 
                years allocated for the same covered event, the 
                Secretary shall allocate any remaining amounts--
                            ``(i) first, equally among all host 
                        metropolitan planning organizations eligible to 
                        receive assistance under this subsection for a 
                        covered event not described in subparagraph 
                        (A), subject to the condition that a host 
                        metropolitan planning organization may not 
                        receive more than $10,000,000 under this clause 
                        for a single covered event; and
                            ``(ii) once the host metropolitan planning 
                        organizations described in clause (i) have each 
                        been allocated a total of $10,000,000 under 
                        this subsection for each covered event 
                        described in that clause, including any amounts 
                        for previous fiscal years allocated for the 
                        same covered event, equally among all host 
                        metropolitan planning organizations eligible to 
                        receive assistance under this subsection.
            ``(2) Use of funds.--
                    ``(A) In general.--A host metropolitan planning 
                organization receiving amounts under paragraph (1) may 
                use the amounts to provide funding to eligible entities 
                to carry out projects described in subparagraph (B) 
                that--
                            ``(i) are located not more than 100 miles 
                        from the location in which the applicable 
                        covered event is or will be held; and
                            ``(ii) in the determination of the host 
                        metropolitan planning organization, are not 
                        temporary infrastructure needed for hosting the 
                        covered event.
                    ``(B) Project described.--A project referred to in 
                subparagraph (A) is any of the following:
                            ``(i) A transportation project that--
                                    ``(I) is eligible for assistance 
                                under any provision of this title or 
                                title 23; and
                                    ``(II) in the determination of the 
                                host metropolitan planning 
                                organization, will assist with the 
                                movement of people or goods related to 
                                the applicable covered event.
                            ``(ii) A transportation planning activity 
                        that, in the determination of the host 
                        metropolitan planning organization, will assist 
                        with the movement of people and goods for the 
                        applicable covered event.
            ``(3) Requirements.--The requirements described in section 
        6701 (n) shall apply to a project described in paragraph (2) 
        that is funded by a grant under this subsection.
            ``(4) Limitations.--
                    ``(A) Allocations.--For purposes of the allocation 
                of amounts under paragraph (1), a host metropolitan 
                planning organization is eligible to receive assistance 
                under this subsection only during the period beginning 
                on the date that is 5 years before the date on which a 
                covered event begins and ending on the date that is 30 
                days after the date on which the covered event ends.
                    ``(B) Reimbursements.--Notwithstanding subparagraph 
                (A), but subject to subparagraph (C), the Secretary 
                shall provide, from amounts allocated to the applicable 
                host metropolitan planning organization under paragraph 
                (1), reimbursements for activities described in 
                paragraph (2) that are carried out during the period 
                described in subparagraph (A).
                    ``(C) Release of funds.--Any amounts allocated 
                under paragraph (1) that are not expended by the date 
                that is 1 year after the date on which the applicable 
                covered event ends shall be reallocated in accordance 
                with paragraph (1).
            ``(5) Authorization of appropriations.--There is authorized 
        to be appropriated to the Secretary to carry out this 
        subsection $50,000,000 for each fiscal year, to remain 
        available until expended.
    ``(d) Transportation Planning Activities.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Secretary, on request, shall provide 
        technical and planning assistance to eligible entities, 
        including--
                    ``(A) by providing technical assistance for 
                planning activities of States, Indian Tribes, units of 
                local government, and metropolitan planning 
                organizations under sections 134 and 135 of title 23 
                and sections 5303, 5304, and 5305 of this title for 
                transportation projects relating to a covered event;
                    ``(B) by assisting States, Indian Tribes, units of 
                local government, and metropolitan planning 
                organizations with the development of intermodal 
                transportation plans;
                    ``(C) by facilitating programs or providing 
                incentives to temporarily pool and share, for the 
                duration of a covered event, buses and related 
                equipment among--
                            ``(i) States, Indian Tribes, and units of 
                        local government hosting or supporting a 
                        covered event; and
                            ``(ii) States, Indian Tribes, and units of 
                        local government not hosting or supporting a 
                        covered event;
                    ``(D) by expediting review and comment of any 
                required submissions to the Secretary relating to a 
                covered event;
                    ``(E) by assisting with the coordination of 
                transportation planning efforts between governments or 
                the private sector; and
                    ``(F) by providing any other technical or planning 
                assistance the Secretary determines to be necessary for 
                advancing the purpose of this section described in 
                subsection (a).
            ``(2) Limitation.--The Secretary shall provide assistance 
        under this subsection for a covered event only during the 
        period beginning on the date that is 5 years before the date on 
        which the covered event begins and ending on the date that is 
        30 days after the date on which the covered event ends.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The analysis for chapter 55 of title 49, 
United States Code, is amended by inserting after the item relating to 
section 5501 the following:

``5502. Transportation assistance for international sporting events.''.

SEC. 3. STUDIES ON THE EFFECTS OF HOSTING THE OLYMPICS AND WORLD CUP ON 
              THE TRAVEL AND TOURISM INDUSTRY IN THE UNITED STATES.

    (a) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Local planning committees.--The term ``Local Planning 
        Committees'' means the World Cup planning committees specific 
        to each World Cup host city.
            (2) Olympics.--The term ``Olympics'' means the 2028 Summer 
        Olympics and 2028 Paralympics, both hosted by Los Angeles, 
        California.
            (3) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary 
        of Commerce.
            (4) Travel and tourism industry.--The term ``travel and 
        tourism industry'' means the travel and tourism industry in the 
        United States.
            (5) World cup.--The term ``World Cup'' means the 2026 Men's 
        FIFA World Cup, hosted by the United States, Mexico, and 
        Canada.
    (b) Department of Commerce Study and Report on Effects on Travel 
and Tourism of Hosting the Olympics.--
            (1) Study.--Not later than 90 days after the date of 
        enactment of this Act and after consultation with the United 
        States Travel and Tourism Advisory Board and the United States 
        Olympic Planning Committee, the Secretary shall, subject to the 
        availability of appropriations, commence a study to examine the 
        impact of the Olympics on the travel and tourism industry, 
        including--
                    (A) changes in the frequency of international 
                travel to the United States;
                    (B) changes in the frequency of domestic travel 
                within the United States;
                    (C) changes in the revenues of businesses in the 
                travel and tourism industry; and
                    (D) changes in employment rates in the travel and 
                tourism industry.
            (2) Report.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the 
                conclusion of the Olympics, the Secretary shall submit 
                to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
                Transportation of the Senate and the Committee on 
                Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives a 
                report containing the results of the study conducted 
                under paragraph (1).
                    (B) Availability.--The Secretary shall make the 
                report described in subparagraph (A) publicly available 
                on the website of the Department of Commerce.
    (c) Department of Commerce Study and Report on Effects on Travel 
and Tourism of Hosting the World Cup.--
            (1) Study.--Not later than 90 days after the date of 
        enactment of this Act and after consultation with the United 
        States Travel and Tourism Advisory Board and Local Planning 
        Committees, the Secretary shall, subject to the availability of 
        appropriations, commence a study to examine the impact of the 
        World Cup on the travel and tourism industry, including--
                    (A) changes in the frequency of international 
                travel to the United States;
                    (B) changes in the frequency of domestic travel 
                within the United States;
                    (C) changes in the revenues of businesses in the 
                travel and tourism industry; and
                    (D) changes in employment rates in the travel and 
                tourism industry.
            (2) Report.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the 
                conclusion of the World Cup, the Secretary shall submit 
                to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
                Transportation of the Senate and the Committee on 
                Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives a 
                report containing the results of the study conducted 
                under paragraph (1).
                    (B) Availability.--The Secretary shall make the 
                report described in subparagraph (A) publicly available 
                on the website of the Department of Commerce.
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