[Congressional Bills 119th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 2483 Introduced in House (IH)] <DOC> 119th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 2483 To reauthorize certain programs that provide for opioid use disorder prevention, treatment, and recovery, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 31, 2025 Mr. Guthrie (for himself and Ms. Pettersen) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committees on Education and Workforce, the Judiciary, and Financial Services, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To reauthorize certain programs that provide for opioid use disorder prevention, treatment, and recovery, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS. (a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``SUPPORT for Patients and Communities Reauthorization Act of 2025''. (b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for this Act is as follows: Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents. TITLE I--PREVENTION Sec. 101. Prenatal and postnatal health. Sec. 102. Monitoring and education regarding infections associated with illicit drug use and other risk factors. Sec. 103. Preventing overdoses of controlled substances. Sec. 104. Support for individuals and families impacted by fetal alcohol spectrum disorder. Sec. 105. Promoting state choice in PDMP systems. Sec. 106. First responder training program. Sec. 107. Donald J. Cohen National Child Traumatic Stress Initiative. Sec. 108. Protecting suicide prevention lifeline from cybersecurity incidents. Sec. 109. Monitoring and reporting of child, youth, and adult trauma. Sec. 110. Bruce's law. Sec. 111. Guidance on at-home drug disposal systems. Sec. 112. Assessment of opioid drugs and actions. Sec. 113. Grant program for State and Tribal response to opioid use disorders. TITLE II--TREATMENT Sec. 201. Residential treatment program for pregnant and postpartum women. Sec. 202. Improving access to addiction medicine providers. Sec. 203. Mental and behavioral health education and training grants. Sec. 204. Loan repayment program for substance use disorder treatment workforce. Sec. 205. Development and dissemination of model training programs for substance use disorder patient records. Sec. 206. Task force on best practices for trauma-informed identification, referral, and support. Sec. 207. Grants to enhance access to substance use disorder treatment. Sec. 208. State guidance related to individuals with serious mental illness and children with serious emotional disturbance. Sec. 209. Reviewing the scheduling of approved products containing a combination of buprenorphine and naloxone. TITLE III--RECOVERY Sec. 301. Building communities of recovery. Sec. 302. Peer support technical assistance center. Sec. 303. Comprehensive opioid recovery centers. Sec. 304. Youth prevention and recovery. Sec. 305. CAREER Act. Sec. 306. Addressing economic and workforce impacts of the opioid crisis. TITLE IV--MISCELLANEOUS MATTERS Sec. 401. Delivery of a controlled substance by a pharmacy to a prescribing practitioner. Sec. 402. Required training for prescribers of controlled substances. TITLE I--PREVENTION SEC. 101. PRENATAL AND POSTNATAL HEALTH. Section 317L(d) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 247b- 13(d)) is amended by striking ``such sums as may be necessary for each of the fiscal years 2019 through 2023'' and inserting ``$4,250,000 for each of fiscal years 2026 through 2030''. SEC. 102. MONITORING AND EDUCATION REGARDING INFECTIONS ASSOCIATED WITH ILLICIT DRUG USE AND OTHER RISK FACTORS. Section 317N(d) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 247b- 15(d)) is amended by striking ``fiscal years 2019 through 2023'' and inserting ``fiscal years 2026 through 2030''. SEC. 103. PREVENTING OVERDOSES OF CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES. (a) In General.--Section 392A of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 280b-1) is amended-- (1) in subsection (a)(2)-- (A) in subparagraph (C), by inserting ``and associated risks'' before the period at the end; and (B) in subparagraph (D), by striking ``opioids'' and inserting ``substances causing overdose''; and (2) in subsection (b)(2)-- (A) in subparagraph (B), by inserting ``, and associated risk factors,'' after ``such overdoses''; (B) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``coding'' and inserting ``monitoring and identifying''; (C) in subparagraph (E)-- (i) by inserting a comma after ``public health laboratories''; and (ii) by inserting ``and other emerging substances related'' after ``analogues''; and (D) in subparagraph (F), by inserting ``and associated risk factors'' after ``overdoses''. (b) Additional Grants.--Section 392A(a)(3) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 280b-1(a)(3)) is amended-- (1) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking ``and Indian Tribes--'' and inserting ``and Indian Tribes for the following purposes:''; (2) by amending subparagraph (A) to read as follows: ``(A) To carry out innovative projects for grantees to detect, identify, and rapidly respond to controlled substance misuse, abuse, and overdoses, and associated risk factors, including changes in patterns of such controlled substance use. Such projects may include the use of innovative, evidence-based strategies for detecting such patterns, such as wastewater surveillance, if proven to support actionable prevention strategies, in a manner consistent with applicable Federal and State privacy laws.''; and (3) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``for any'' and inserting ``For any''. (c) Authorization of Appropriations.--Section 392A(e) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 280b-1(e)) is amended by striking ``$496,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023'' and inserting ``$505,579,000 for each of fiscal years 2026 through 2030''. SEC. 104. SUPPORT FOR INDIVIDUALS AND FAMILIES IMPACTED BY FETAL ALCOHOL SPECTRUM DISORDER. (a) In General.--Part O of title III of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 280f et seq.) is amended to read as follows: ``PART O--FETAL ALCOHOL SPECTRUM DISORDER PREVENTION AND SERVICES PROGRAM ``SEC. 399H. FETAL ALCOHOL SPECTRUM DISORDERS PREVENTION, INTERVENTION, AND SERVICES DELIVERY PROGRAM. ``(a) In General.--The Secretary shall establish or continue activities to support a comprehensive fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (referred to in this section as `FASD') education, prevention, identification, intervention, and services delivery program, which may include-- ``(1) an education and public awareness program to support, conduct, and evaluate the effectiveness of-- ``(A) educational programs targeting health professions schools, social and other supportive services, educators and counselors and other service providers in all phases of childhood development, and other relevant service providers, concerning the prevention, identification, and provision of services for infants, children, adolescents and adults with FASD; ``(B) strategies to educate school-age children, including pregnant and high-risk youth, concerning FASD; ``(C) public and community awareness programs concerning FASD; and ``(D) strategies to coordinate information and services across affected community agencies, including agencies providing social services such as foster care, adoption, and social work, agencies providing health services, and agencies involved in education, vocational training and civil and criminal justice; ``(2) supporting and conducting research on FASD, as appropriate, including to-- ``(A) develop appropriate medical diagnostic methods for identifying FASD; and ``(B) develop effective culturally and linguistically appropriate evidence-based or evidence- informed interventions and appropriate supports for preventing prenatal alcohol exposure, which may co- occur with exposure to other substances; ``(3) building State and Tribal capacity for the identification, treatment, and support of individuals with FASD and their families, which may include-- ``(A) utilizing and adapting existing Federal, State, or Tribal programs to include FASD identification and FASD-informed support; ``(B) developing and expanding screening and diagnostic capacity for FASD; ``(C) developing, implementing, and evaluating targeted FASD-informed intervention programs for FASD; ``(D) providing training with respect to FASD for professionals across relevant sectors; and ``(E) disseminating information about FASD and support services to affected individuals and their families; and ``(4) an applied research program concerning intervention and prevention to support and conduct service demonstration projects, clinical studies and other research models providing advocacy, educational and vocational training, counseling, medical and mental health, and other supportive services, as well as models that integrate and coordinate such services, that are aimed at the unique challenges facing individuals with fetal alcohol spectrum disorder or fetal alcohol effect and their families. ``(b) Grants and Technical Assistance.-- ``(1) In general.--The Secretary may award grants, cooperative agreements and contracts and provide technical assistance to eligible entities to carry out subsection (a). ``(2) Eligible entities.--To be eligible to receive a grant, or enter into a cooperative agreement or contract, under this section, an entity shall-- ``(A) be a State, Indian Tribe or Tribal organization, local government, scientific or academic institution, or nonprofit organization; and ``(B) prepare and submit to the Secretary an application at such time, in such manner, and containing such information as the Secretary may require, including a description of the activities that the entity intends to carry out using amounts received under this section. ``(3) Additional application contents.--The Secretary may require that an eligible entity include in the application submitted under paragraph (2)(B)-- ``(A) a designation of an individual to serve as a FASD State or Tribal coordinator of activities such eligible entity proposes to carry out through a grant, cooperative agreement, or contract under this section; and ``(B) a description of an advisory committee the entity will establish to provide guidance for the entity on developing and implementing a statewide or Tribal strategic plan to prevent FASD and provide for the identification, treatment, and support of individuals with FASD and their families. ``(c) Definition of FASD-Informed.--For purposes of this section, the term `FASD-informed', with respect to support or an intervention program, means that such support or intervention program uses culturally and linguistically informed evidence-based or practice-based interventions and appropriate resources to support an improved quality of life for an individual with FASD and the family of such individual. ``SEC. 399I. STRENGTHENING CAPACITY AND EDUCATION FOR FETAL ALCOHOL SPECTRUM DISORDERS. ``(a) In General.--The Secretary shall award grants, contracts, or cooperative agreements, as the Secretary determines appropriate, to public or nonprofit private entities with demonstrated expertise in the field of fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (referred to in this section as `FASD'). Such awards shall be for the purposes of building local, Tribal, State, and nationwide capacities to prevent the occurrence of FASD by carrying out the programs described in subsection (b). ``(b) Programs.--An entity receiving an award under subsection (a) may use such award for the following purposes: ``(1) Developing and supporting public education and outreach activities to raise public awareness of the risks associated with alcohol consumption during pregnancy. ``(2) Acting as a clearinghouse for evidence-based resources on FASD prevention, identification, and culturally and linguistically appropriate best practices to help inform systems of care for individuals with FASD across their lifespan. ``(3) Increasing awareness and understanding of efficacious, evidence-based screening tools and culturally and linguistically appropriate evidence-based intervention services and best practices, which may include improving the capacity for State, Tribal, and local affiliates. ``(4) Providing technical assistance to recipients of grants, cooperative agreements, or contracts under section 399H, as appropriate. ``(c) Application.--To be eligible for a grant, contract, or cooperative agreement under this section, an entity shall submit to the Secretary an application at such time, in such manner, and containing such information as the Secretary may require. ``(d) Subcontracting.--A public or private nonprofit entity may carry out the following activities required under this section through contracts or cooperative agreements with other public and private nonprofit entities with demonstrated expertise in FASD: ``(1) Resource development and dissemination. ``(2) Intervention services. ``(3) Training and technical assistance. ``SEC. 399J. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS. ``There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this part $12,500,000 for each of fiscal years 2026 through 2030.''. (b) Report.--Not later than 4 years after the date of enactment of this Act, and every year thereafter, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall prepare and submit to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate and the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives a report containing-- (1) a review of the activities carried out pursuant to sections 399H and 399I of the Public Health Service Act, as amended, to advance public education and awareness of fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (referred to in this section as ``FASD''); (2) a description of-- (A) the activities carried out pursuant to such sections 399H and 399I to identify, prevent, and treat FASD; and (B) methods used to evaluate the outcomes of such activities; and (3) an assessment of activities carried out pursuant to such sections 399H and 399I to support individuals with FASD. SEC. 105. PROMOTING STATE CHOICE IN PDMP SYSTEMS. Section 399O(h) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 280g- 3(h)) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(5) Promoting state choice.--Nothing in this section shall be construed to authorize the Secretary to require States to use a specific vendor or a specific interoperability connection other than to align with nationally recognized, consensus-based open standards, such as in accordance with sections 3001 and 3004.''. SEC. 106. FIRST RESPONDER TRAINING PROGRAM. Section 546 of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 290ee-1) is amended-- (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``tribes and tribal'' and inserting ``Tribes and Tribal''; (2) in subsections (a), (c), and (d)-- (A) by striking ``approved or cleared'' each place it appears and inserting ``approved, cleared, or otherwise legally marketed''; and (B) by striking ``opioid'' each place it appears; (3) in subsection (f)-- (A) by striking ``approved or cleared'' each place it appears and inserting ``approved, cleared, or otherwise legally marketed''; (B) in paragraph (1), by striking ``opioid''; (C) in paragraph (2)-- (i) by striking ``opioid and heroin'' and inserting ``opioid, heroin, and other drug''; and (ii) by striking ``opioid overdose'' and inserting ``overdose''; and (D) in paragraph (3), by striking ``opioid and heroin''; and (4) in subsection (h), by striking ``$36,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023'' and inserting ``$57,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2026 through 2030''. SEC. 107. DONALD J. COHEN NATIONAL CHILD TRAUMATIC STRESS INITIATIVE. (a) Technical Amendment.--The second part G of title V of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 290kk et seq.), as added by section 144 of the Community Renewal Tax Relief Act (Public Law 106- 554), is amended-- (1) by redesignating such part as part J; and (2) by redesignating sections 581 through 584 as s