[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 4776 Reported in Senate (RS)]

<DOC>





                                                       Calendar No. 505
118th CONGRESS
  2d Session
                                S. 4776

 To amend the Older Americans Act of 1965 to authorize appropriations 
      for fiscal years 2025 through 2029, and for other purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                   IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

                             July 25, 2024

  Mr. Sanders (for himself, Mr. Cassidy, Mr. Casey, Ms. Collins, Mr. 
Kaine, Mr. Mullin, and Mr. Markey) introduced the following bill; which 
  was read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, 
                          Labor, and Pensions

                           September 12, 2024

               Reported by Mr. Sanders, with an amendment
 [Strike out all after the enacting clause and insert the part printed 
                               in italic]

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
 To amend the Older Americans Act of 1965 to authorize appropriations 
      for fiscal years 2025 through 2029, and for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

<DELETED>SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.</DELETED>

<DELETED>    This Act may be cited as the ``Older Americans Act 
Reauthorization Act of 2024''.</DELETED>

<DELETED>SEC. 2. TABLE OF CONTENTS.</DELETED>

<DELETED>    The table of contents for this Act is as 
follows:</DELETED>

<DELETED>Sec. 1. Short title.
<DELETED>Sec. 2. Table of contents.
<DELETED>Sec. 3. References.
<DELETED>Sec. 4. Definitions.
<DELETED>TITLE I--STRENGTHENING THE AGING NETWORK TO MEET THE NEEDS OF 
                           OLDER INDIVIDUALS

<DELETED>Sec. 101. Declaration of objectives.
<DELETED>Sec. 102. Addressing mental health and substance use disorders 
                            and cognitive impairments of older 
                            individuals.
<DELETED>Sec. 103. List of national resource centers.
<DELETED>Sec. 104. Awareness of relevant Federal programs.
<DELETED>Sec. 105. Evaluations and surveys.
<DELETED>Sec. 106. Contracting and grant authority.
<DELETED>Sec. 107. Guidance on transfers of funding between area 
                            agencies on aging.
<DELETED>Sec. 108. Right to first refusal.
<DELETED>Sec. 109. Area agency on aging capabilities.
<DELETED>Sec. 110. Supporting older individuals with disabilities 
                            through improved coordination.
<DELETED>Sec. 111. Business acumen, fiscal training, and technical 
                            assistance.
<DELETED>Sec. 112. Enhancing access to assistive technology.
<DELETED>Sec. 113. White House Conference on Aging.
     <DELETED>TITLE II--IMPROVING HEALTH OUTCOMES AND ENCOURAGING 
                   INDEPENDENCE FOR OLDER INDIVIDUALS

<DELETED>Sec. 201. Disease prevention and health promotion services.
<DELETED>Sec. 202. Improving health outcomes.
<DELETED>Sec. 203. Evidence-informed practices.
<DELETED>Sec. 204. Enhancing multipurpose senior centers.
<DELETED>Sec. 205. Addressing home modifications.
<DELETED>Sec. 206. Multigenerational and civic engagement activities.
<DELETED>Sec. 207. GAO study and report on access to housing for older 
                            individuals.
<DELETED>Sec. 208. Report relating to health outcomes for older 
                            individuals living with or near family 
                            members.
<DELETED>Sec. 209. Improving broadband coordination and reducing social 
                            isolation.
 <DELETED>TITLE III--ENHANCING INNOVATION AND FLEXIBILITY IN NUTRITION 
                                SERVICES

<DELETED>Sec. 301. Medically tailored meals.
<DELETED>Sec. 302. Nutrition service providers.
<DELETED>Sec. 303. Grab-and-go meals.
<DELETED>Sec. 304. Nutrition Services Incentive Program innovation.
<DELETED>Sec. 305. GAO study on Nutrition Services Incentive Program.
<DELETED>Sec. 306. Innovations in nutrition programs and services.
            <DELETED>TITLE IV--SUPPORTING FAMILY CAREGIVERS

<DELETED>Sec. 401. Improving the National Family Caregiver Support 
                            Program.
<DELETED>Sec. 402. Emphasizing respite care.
<DELETED>Sec. 403. Clarifying supportive services.
<DELETED>Sec. 404. Direct care workforce resource center.
<DELETED>Sec. 405. Supporting Grandparents Raising Grandchildren Act.
<DELETED>Sec. 406. RAISE Family Caregivers Act.
      <DELETED>TITLE V--COMMUNITY SERVICE SENIOR OPPORTUNITIES ACT

<DELETED>Sec. 501. Improving the Community Service Employment Program.
<DELETED>Sec. 502. GAO report on alignment within the Community Service 
                            Employment Program.
        <DELETED>TITLE VI--IMPROVING SERVICES FOR NATIVE ELDERS

<DELETED>Sec. 601. Older Americans Tribal Advisory Committee.
<DELETED>Sec. 602. Supportive services; set aside.
<DELETED>Sec. 603. GAO report on Tribal services.
<DELETED>TITLE VII--STRENGTHENING THE LONG-TERM CARE OMBUDSMAN PROGRAMS 
                       AND ELDER ABUSE PREVENTION

<DELETED>Sec. 701. Director of the Office of Long-Term Care Ombudsman 
                            Programs.
<DELETED>Sec. 702. Legal assistance training resources relating to 
                            elder abuse prevention.
<DELETED>Sec. 703. Improving training of volunteers under the State 
                            Long-Term Care Ombudsman Program.
<DELETED>Sec. 704. Reporting on State Long-Term Care Ombudsman 
                            Programs.
<DELETED>Sec. 705. Study on State Long-Term Care Ombudsman Programs.
         <DELETED>TITLE VIII--AUTHORIZATIONS OF APPROPRIATIONS

<DELETED>Sec. 801. Administration on Aging.
<DELETED>Sec. 802. Grants for State and community programs on aging.
<DELETED>Sec. 803. Activities for health, independence, and longevity.
<DELETED>Sec. 804. Community Service Senior Opportunities Act.
<DELETED>Sec. 805. Grants for Native Americans.
<DELETED>Sec. 806. Allotments for elder rights protection activities.

<DELETED>SEC. 3. REFERENCES.</DELETED>

<DELETED>    Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Act, 
wherever in this Act an amendment or repeal is expressed in terms of an 
amendment to, or a repeal of, a section or other provision, the 
reference shall be considered to be made to that section or other 
provision of the Older Americans Act of 1965 (42 U.S.C. 3001 et 
seq.).</DELETED>

<DELETED>SEC. 4. DEFINITIONS.</DELETED>

<DELETED>    In this Act, the terms ``area agency on aging'', 
``Assistant Secretary'', ``older individual'', and ``Secretary'' have 
the meanings given such terms in section 102 of the Older Americans Act 
of 1965 (42 U.S.C. 3002).</DELETED>

<DELETED>TITLE I--STRENGTHENING THE AGING NETWORK TO MEET THE NEEDS OF 
                      OLDER INDIVIDUALS</DELETED>

<DELETED>SEC. 101. DECLARATION OF OBJECTIVES.</DELETED>

<DELETED>    Section 101 (42 U.S.C. 3001) is amended--</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (1) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by 
        striking ``of the following objectives:'' and inserting ``of 
        the objectives of--'';</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (2) in each of paragraphs (1) through (10), by 
        amending the first word so that it begins with a lowercase 
        letter;</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (3) in each of paragraphs (1) through (8), by 
        striking the period at the end and inserting a 
        semicolon;</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (4) in each of paragraphs (9) and (10), by 
        striking the period at the end and inserting ``; 
        and'';</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (5) in paragraph (2), by inserting ``to improve 
        health outcomes and reduce health care expenditures'' after 
        ``economic status'';</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (6) by redesignating paragraphs (1) through (10) 
        as subparagraphs (A) through (J), respectively, and adjusting 
        the margins accordingly;</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (7) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A) (as 
        so redesignated), by striking ``our democratic society, the 
        older people'' and inserting the following: ``our democratic 
        society--</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    ``(1) the older people''; and</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (8) by adding at the end the following:</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    ``(2) the families of older individuals and 
        community-based organizations, including faith-based 
        organizations, also play a vital role in supporting and 
        honoring older individuals and their happiness, dignity, and 
        independence.''.</DELETED>

<DELETED>SEC. 102. ADDRESSING MENTAL HEALTH AND SUBSTANCE USE DISORDERS 
              AND COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENTS OF OLDER INDIVIDUALS.</DELETED>

<DELETED>    Section 201(f) (42 U.S.C. 3011(f)) is amended to read as 
follows:</DELETED>
<DELETED>    ``(f)(1) The Assistant Secretary may designate an officer 
or employee who shall be responsible for the administration of services 
for mental health and substance use disorders and cognitive impairments 
authorized under this Act and serve as an effective and visible 
advocate for the related needs of older individuals within the 
Department of Health and Human Services, including by ensuring that 
relevant information disseminated and research conducted or supported 
by the Department takes into consideration such services.</DELETED>
<DELETED>    ``(2) It shall be the duty of the Assistant Secretary, 
acting through the individual designated under paragraph (1), and in 
consultation with the heads of relevant agencies within the Department 
of Health and Human Services, including the Substance Abuse and Mental 
Health Services Administration, to develop objectives, priorities, and 
a long-term plan for supporting State and local efforts under this Act 
involving education about and prevention, detection, and treatment of 
mental health and substance use disorders and cognitive impairment, 
including age-related dementia, depression, and Alzheimer's disease and 
related neurological disorders with neurological and organic brain 
dysfunction.</DELETED>
<DELETED>    ``(3) Not later than 2 years after the date of enactment 
of the Older Americans Act Reauthorization Act of 2024, the Assistant 
Secretary shall report to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, 
and Pensions of the Senate, the Special Committee on Aging of the 
Senate, and the Committee on Education and the Workforce of the House 
of Representatives on the activities of the officer or employee 
designated under paragraph (1) in carrying out the requirements under 
this subsection, including any activities to identify and reduce 
duplication and gaps across the Department in such information 
disseminated and research conducted or supported by the 
Department.''.</DELETED>

<DELETED>SEC. 103. LIST OF NATIONAL RESOURCE CENTERS.</DELETED>

<DELETED>    Section 202 (42 U.S.C. 3012) is amended--</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (1) in subsection (d)(4), by striking ``Resource 
        Center on Elder Abuse'' and inserting ``Center''; and</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (2) by striking subsection (h) and inserting the 
        following:</DELETED>
<DELETED>    ``(h)(1) The Assistant Secretary shall publish online in a 
publicly accessible format, on an annual basis, a list of national 
resource centers and demonstration projects authorized, or 
administratively established through funds provided under, this 
Act.</DELETED>
<DELETED>    ``(2) The Assistant Secretary shall ensure that the list 
published pursuant to paragraph (1)--</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    ``(A) includes--</DELETED>
                <DELETED>    ``(i) a description of each such center 
                and demonstration project, including the projected 
                goals and activities of each such center and 
                demonstration project;</DELETED>
                <DELETED>    ``(ii) a citation to the statutory 
                authorization of each such center and demonstration 
                project, or a citation to the statutory authority that 
                the Assistant Secretary relied upon to administratively 
                establish each such center and demonstration 
                project;</DELETED>
                <DELETED>    ``(iii) the award amount for each such 
                center and demonstration project; and</DELETED>
                <DELETED>    ``(iv) a summary of any evaluations 
                required under this Act for each such center, including 
                a description of any measures of effectiveness; 
                and</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    ``(B) is directly provided to State agencies, area 
        agencies on aging, and the Committee on Health, Education, 
        Labor, and Pensions and the Special Committee on Aging of the 
        Senate and the Committee on Education and the Workforce of the 
        House of Representatives.''.</DELETED>

<DELETED>SEC. 104. AWARENESS OF RELEVANT FEDERAL PROGRAMS.</DELETED>

<DELETED>    Title II (42 U.S.C. 3011 et seq.) is amended by inserting 
after section 203A (42 U.S.C. 3013a) the following:</DELETED>

<DELETED>``SEC. 203B. AWARENESS OF RELEVANT FEDERAL PROGRAMS.</DELETED>

<DELETED>    ``In carrying out section 203(a)(1), the Assistant 
Secretary shall coordinate with the heads of relevant Federal 
departments and agencies to ensure that the aging network and 
individuals served under this Act are aware of, and, subject to 
applicable eligibility criteria, have access to, Federal programs that 
may advance the objectives of this Act, including programs described in 
section 203(b) and other programs to meet housing, health care, and 
other supportive service needs to help such individuals age in 
place.''.</DELETED>

<DELETED>SEC. 105. EVALUATIONS AND SURVEYS.</DELETED>

<DELETED>    Section 206 (42 U.S.C. 3017) is amended--</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (1) by striking subsection (d) and inserting the 
        following:</DELETED>
<DELETED>    ``(d)(1) In carrying out evaluations under this section, 
the Secretary shall--</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    ``(A) award grants to, or enter into contracts 
        with, public or nonprofit private organizations or academic or 
        research institutions to survey State agencies, area agencies 
        on aging, and other program and project participants about the 
        strengths and weaknesses of the programs and projects; 
        and</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    ``(B) conduct, where appropriate, evaluations that 
        compare the effectiveness of related programs in achieving 
        common objectives.</DELETED>
<DELETED>    ``(2) The surveys and evaluations under paragraph (1) 
shall include information on programs, services, use and sources of 
funding (including any transfer of funding between area agencies on 
aging), identified unmet need for services and related indicators, and 
any other challenges faced by State agencies and area agencies on aging 
in carrying out the activities of this Act.</DELETED>
<DELETED>    ``(3) The Secretary shall, in carrying out the evaluations 
under paragraph (1), consult with organizations concerned with older 
individuals, including organizations that represent minority 
individuals, older individuals residing in rural areas, and older 
individuals with disabilities.''; and</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (2) in subsection (g), by striking ``him'' and 
        inserting ``the Secretary''.</DELETED>

<DELETED>SEC. 106. CONTRACTING AND GRANT AUTHORITY.</DELETED>

<DELETED>    (a) In General.--Section 212 (42 U.S.C. 3020c) is 
amended--</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (1) by striking subsection (a) and inserting the 
        following:</DELETED>
<DELETED>    ``(a) In General.--Subject to subsection (b), this Act 
shall not be construed to prevent a recipient of a grant or a contract 
under this Act (other than title V) from entering into an agreement 
with a profitmaking organization for the recipient to provide services 
to individuals or entities not otherwise receiving services under this 
Act, provided that--</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    ``(1) in the case funds provided under this Act 
        are used in developing or carrying out the agreement--
        </DELETED>
                <DELETED>    ``(A) such agreement guarantees that the 
                cost is reimbursed to the recipient;</DELETED>
                <DELETED>    ``(B) if such agreement provides for the 
                provision of 1 or more services, of the type provided 
                under this Act by or on behalf of such recipient, to an 
                individual or entity seeking to receive such services--
                </DELETED>
                        <DELETED>    ``(i) the individuals and entities 
                        may only purchase such services at their fair 
                        market rate;</DELETED>
                        <DELETED>    ``(ii) all costs incurred by the 
                        recipient in providing such services (and not 
                        otherwise reimbursed under subparagraph (A)), 
                        are reimbursed to such recipient; and</DELETED>
                        <DELETED>    ``(iii) except in the case of an 
                        agreement with a health plan or health care 
                        provider, the recipient reports the rates for 
                        providing such services under such agreement in 
                        accordance with subsection (c) and the rates 
                        are consistent with the prevailing market rate 
                        for provision of such services in the relevant 
                        geographic area as determined by the State 
                        agency or area agency on aging (as applicable); 
                        and</DELETED>
                <DELETED>    ``(C) any amount of payment to the 
                recipient under the agreement that exceeds 
                reimbursement under this subsection of the recipient's 
                costs is used to provide, or support the provision of, 
                services under this Act; and</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    ``(2) subject to subsection (e), in the case no 
        funds provided under this Act are used in developing or 
        carrying out the agreement--</DELETED>
                <DELETED>    ``(A) not later than 45 days after the 
                agreement first goes into effect, and annually 
                thereafter until the termination of su