[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [S. 4705 Introduced in Senate (IS)] <DOC> 118th CONGRESS 2d Session S. 4705 To approve the settlement of water rights claims of the Yavapai-Apache Nation in the State of Arizona, to authorize construction of a water project relating to those water rights claims, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES July 11 (legislative day, July 10), 2024 Mr. Kelly (for himself and Ms. Sinema) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Indian Affairs _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To approve the settlement of water rights claims of the Yavapai-Apache Nation in the State of Arizona, to authorize construction of a water project relating to those water rights claims, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS. (a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Yavapai-Apache Nation Water Rights Settlement Act of 2024''. (b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents of this Act is as follows: Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents. Sec. 2. Purposes. Sec. 3. Definitions. TITLE I--YAVAPAI-APACHE NATION WATER RIGHTS SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT Sec. 101. Ratification and execution of the Yavapai-Apache Nation Water Rights Settlement Agreement. Sec. 102. Water rights. Sec. 103. Tu nl[[nichoh Water Infrastructure Project. Sec. 104. Tu nl[[nichoh Water Infrastructure Project Fund. Sec. 105. Yavapai-Apache Nation Water Settlement Trust Fund. Sec. 106. Gaging station. Sec. 107. Funding. Sec. 108. Waivers, releases and retentions of claims. Sec. 109. Satisfaction of water rights and other benefits; effect on members of the Yavapai-Apache Nation and Dinah Hood Allotment. Sec. 110. Trust land. Sec. 111. Yavapai-Apache Nation Cap Water. Sec. 112. Enforceability date. Sec. 113. Administration. Sec. 114. Miscellaneous. TITLE II--YAVAPAI-APACHE LAND EXCHANGE Sec. 201. Yavapai-Apache land exchange. Sec. 202. Town of Camp Verde and Forest Service. SEC. 2. PURPOSES. The purposes of this Act are-- (1) to resolve, fully and finally, all claims to rights to water, including damages claims related to water, in the State, including in the Verde River Watershed and the Colorado River, of-- (A) the Yavapai-Apache Nation, on behalf of the Yavapai-Apache Nation and the Members of the Yavapai- Apache Nation (but not Members in the capacity of the Members as Allottees); (B) the United States, acting as trustee for the Yavapai-Apache Nation and the Members of the Yavapai- Apache Nation (but not Members in the capacity of the Members as Allottees); (2) to authorize, ratify, and confirm the Yavapai-Apache Nation Water Rights Settlement Agreement, to the extent that agreement is consistent with this Act; (3) to authorize and direct the Secretary to execute and perform the duties and obligations of the Secretary under the Yavapai-Apache Nation Water Rights Settlement Agreement and this Act; (4) to authorize the appropriation of funds necessary to carry out the Yavapai-Apache Nation Water Rights Settlement Agreement and this Act; and (5) to recognize the important cultural, traditional and religious value of the Verde River to the Yavepe (Yavapai) who know the Verde River as Hatayakehela (``big river''), and to the Dilzhef (Apache) who know the Verde River as Tu nl[[nichoh (``big water flowing''), and to protect the existing flows of the Verde River, including flood flows, as described in the Agreement and this Act, on the Yavapai-Apache Reservation, now and in the future. SEC. 3. DEFINITIONS. In this Act: (1) Afy.--The term ``AFY'' means acre-feet per Year. (2) Agreement.--The term ``Agreement'' means (A) the Yavapai-Apache Nation Water Rights Settlement Agreement dated June 26, 2024; and (B) any amendment or exhibit (including exhibit amendments) to the Agreement that are (i) made in accordance with the Act, or (ii) otherwise approved by the Secretary and the Parties to the Agreement. (3) Allottee.--The term ``Allottee'' means (A) an individual Indian holding an undivided fractional beneficial interest in the Dinah Hood Allotment; or (B) an Indian Tribe holding an undivided fractional beneficial interest in the Dinah Hood Allotment. (4) Arizona water banking authority.--The term ``Arizona Water Banking Authority'' means the Arizona Water Banking Authority, formed pursuant to A.R.S. Sec. Sec. 45-2401 et seq. (5) Available cap supply.--The term ``Available CAP Supply'' means for any Year (A) all Fourth Priority River Water available for delivery through the CAP; (B) water available from CAP dams and reservoirs other than the Modified Roosevelt Dam; and (C) return flows captured by the Secretary for CAP use. (6) Bureau of reclamation.--The term ``Bureau of Reclamation'' means the United States Bureau of Reclamation. (7) Cap or central arizona project.--The term ``CAP'' or ``Central Arizona Project'' means the reclamation project authorized and constructed by the United States in accordance with Title III of the Colorado River Basin Project Act (43 U.S.C. Sec. 1521 et seq.). (8) Cap contract.--The term ``CAP Contract'' means a long- term contract (as defined in the CAP Repayment Stipulation) with the United States for delivery of CAP Water through the CAP System. (9) Cap contractor.-- (A) In general.--The term ``CAP Contractor'' means a person or entity that has entered into a CAP Contract. (B) Inclusion.--The term ``CAP Contractor'' includes the Yavapai-Apache Nation. (10) Cap fixed om&r charge.--The term ``CAP Fixed OM&R Charge'' has the meaning given the term ``Fixed OM&R Charge'' in the CAP Repayment Stipulation. (11) Cap indian priority water.--The term ``CAP Indian Priority Water'' means water within the Available CAP Supply having an Indian delivery priority. (12) Cap operating agency.--The term ``CAP Operating Agency'' means-- (A) the 1 or more entities authorized to assume responsibility for the care, operation, maintenance and replacement of the CAP System; and (B) as of the date of enactment of this Act, is CAWCD. (13) Cap pumping energy charge.--The term ``CAP Pumping Energy Charge'' means the term ``Pumping Energy Charge'' in the CAP Repayment Stipulation. (14) Cap repayment contract.--The term ``CAP Repayment Contract'' means-- (A) the contract dated December 1, 1988 (Contract No. 14-06-W-245, Amendment No. 1), between the United States and the Central Arizona Water Conservation District for the Delivery of Water and Repayment of Costs of the CAP; and (B) any amendment to, or revision of, that contract. (15) Cap repayment stipulation.--The term ``CAP Repayment Stipulation'' means the Stipulated Judgment and the Stipulation for Judgment, including any exhibits to those documents, entered on November 21, 2007, in the United States District Court for the District of Arizona in the consolidated civil action Central Arizona Water Conservation District v. United States, et al., numbered CIV 95-625-TUC-WDB-EHC and CIV 95- 1720-PHX-EHC. (16) CAPSA.--The term ``CAPSA'' means the Central Arizona Project Settlement Act of 2004, Title I of the Arizona Water Settlements Act, P.L. 108-451, 118 Stat. 3478 (2004). (17) Cap subcontract.--The term ``CAP Subcontract'' means a long-term subcontract (as defined in the CAP Repayment Stipulation) with the United States and the Central Arizona Water Conservation District for the delivery of CAP water through the CAP System. (18) Cap subcontrator.--The term ``CAP Subcontractor'' means a person or entity that has entered into a CAP Subcontract. (19) Cap system.--The term ``CAP System'' means-- (A) the Mark Wilmer Pumping Plant; (B) the Hayden-Rhodes Aqueduct; (C) the Fannin-McFarland Aqueduct; (D) the Tucson Aqueduct; (E) any pumping plant or appurtenant work of a feature described in (A), (B), (C), or (D); and (F) any extension of, addition to, or replacement of a feature described in Subparagraph (A), (B), (C), (D), or (E). (20) Cap system use agreement.--The term ``CAP System Use Agreement'' means that certain Central Arizona Project System Use Agreement dated February 2, 2017, between the United States of America and the Central Arizona Water Conservation District. (21) Cap water.--The term ``CAP Water'' has the meaning given the term ``Project Water'' in the CAP Repayment Stipulation. (22) Cawcd.--The term ``CAWCD'' means the political subdivision of the State that is the contractor under the CAP Repayment Contract and is the CAP Operating Agency as of the date of enactment of the Act. (23) C.c. cragin dam and reservoir.-- (A) In general.--The term ``C.C. Cragin Dam and Reservoir'' means-- (i) the C.C. Cragin Dam and Reservoir located on East Clear Creek in Coconino County, Arizona, owned by the United States and operated by the Salt River Project Agricultural Improvement and Power District; (ii) associated facilities located in Gila and Coconino Counties, Arizona, including pipelines, tunnels, buildings, hydroelectric generating facilities and other structures of every kind; transmission, telephone and fiber optic lines; pumps, machinery, tools and appliances; and (iii) all real or personal property, appurtenant to or used, or constructed or otherwise acquired to be used, in connection with the C.C. Cragin Dam and Reservoir. (B) Exclusion.--The term ``C.C. Cragin Dam and Reservoir'' does not include the Cragin-Verde Pipeline Project. (24) Commissioner.--The term ``Commissioner'' means the Commissioner of the Bureau of Reclamation. (25) Cragin capital costs.--The term ``Cragin Capital Costs'' means all costs incurred by SRP for the acquisition and improvement of land, facilities, equipment, and inventories related to the C.C. Cragin Dam and Reservoir, which shall include: labor, overhead, materials, supplies, spare parts, equipment purchase and rental, and transportation. Prior to May 1, 2009, all expenses incurred by SRP are accrued as Cragin Capital Costs excluding capital costs of the SRP-Cragin Pumping System. (26) Cragin o&m costs.--The term ``Cragin O&M Costs'' means all costs incurred by SRP for the operation and maintenance of all C.C. Cragin facilities, except for those costs defined as Cragin Capital Costs. Such costs shall include costs for the following items: insurance, inspections, permits, taxes, fees, licenses, contract services, legal services, accounting, travel, environmental compliance, repairs, testing, labor, salaries, overhead, materials, supplies, expenses, equipment, vehicles, energy, fuel, and any cost borne by SRP prior to the assumption of care, operation, and maintenance of the Cragin- Verde Pipeline Project by SRP from the United States pursuant to the 1917 Agreement, excluding O&M Costs and A&G Costs of SRP-Cragin Pumping System as defined in the YAN-SRP Water Delivery and Use Agreement. (27) Cragin-verde pipeline project.--The term ``Cragin- Verde Pipeline Project'' means the water infrastructure project under the Tu nl[[nichoh Water Infrastructure Project, as described in section 103(b) of this Act, which will deliver water from the C.C. Cragin Dam and Reservoir to the Yavapai- Apache Nation, and to other beneficiaries in accordance with section 114(a) of this Act. (28) Cap/srp interconnection facility.--The term ``CAP/SRP Interconnection Facility'' means the interconnection facility that connects the Hayden-Rhodes Aqueduct of the CAP System to SRP's water delivery system. (29) Date of substantial completion.--The term ``Date of Substantial Completion'' means the date described in section 103(d). (30) Depletion or deplete.--The term ``Depletion'' or ``Deplete'' means the amount of Water Diverted less return flows to the Verde River Watershed. (31) Dinah hood allotment.--The term ``Dinah Hood Allotment'' means the tract of land allotted pursuant to Section 4 of the General Allotment Act of 1887, 24 Stat. 389, ch. 119 (formerly codified at 25 U.S.C. Sec. 334) that is held in trust by the United States for the benefit of Allottees under patent number 926562, as described and depicted in Exhibit 2.37 to the Agreement. (32) Diversion.--The term ``Diversion'' means an act to Divert. (33) Divert or diverting.--The term ``Divert'' or ``Diverting'' means to receive, withdraw or develop and produce or capture Water (A) using a ditch, canal, flume, bypass, pipeline, pit, collection or infiltration gallery, conduit, well, pump, turnout, dam, or any other mechanical device; or (B) by any other human act. (34) Domestic use.--The term ``Domestic Use'' means, for purposes of Paragraph 13.0 of the Agreement and section 108 of this Act, a Use of Water serving a residence, or multiple residences up to a maximum of three residential connections, for household purposes with associated irrigation of lawns, gardens or landscape in an amount of not more than one-half acre per residence. Domestic Use does not include the Use of Water delivered to a residence or multiple residences by a city, town, private water company, irrigation provider or special taxing district established pursuant to Title 48, Arizona Revised Statutes. (35) Effective date.--The term ``Effective Date'' means the date that the Agreement is signed by all of the Parties, other than the United States. (36) Effluent.--The term ``Effluent'' means water that--(A) has been used in the State for domestic, municipal, or industrial purposes, other than solely for hydropower generation; and (B) is available for reuse for any purpose in accordance with applicable law and the Agreement, regardless of whether the water has been treated to improve the quality of the water. (37) Enforceability date.--The term ``Enforceability Date'' means the date described in section 112. (38) Exchange.--The term ``Exchange'' means a trade between 1 or more persons or entities, of any water for any other water, if each person or entity has a right or claim to use the water the person or entity provides in the trade, regardless of whether the water is traded in equal quantities or other consideration is included in the trade. (39) Federal land.--The term ``Federal Land'' means the land described in section 201(a)(5). (40) Forest service.--The term ``Forest Service'' means the United States Forest Service. (41) Fourth priority water.--The term ``Fourth Priority Water'' means Colorado River water available for delivery within the State for satisfaction of entitlements (A) in accordance with contracts, Secretarial reservations, perfected rights, and other arrangements between the United States and water users in the State entered into or established subsequent to September 30, 1968, for use on Federal, State, or privately owned lands in the State, in a total quantity not to exceed 164,652 AFY of diversions; and (B) after first providing for the delivery of Colorado River water for the CAP System, including for Use on Indian land, under section 304(e) of the Colorado River Basin Project Act (43 U.S.C. 1524(e)), in accordance with the CAP Repayment Contract. (42) Gila river adjudication proceedings.--The term ``Gila River Adjudication Proceedings'' means the action pending in the Superior Court of the State, in and for the County of Maricopa, In re the General Adjudication of All Rights To Use Water In The Gila River System and Source, W-1 (Salt), W-2 (Verde), W-3 (Upper Gila), W-4 (San Pedro) (Consolidated). (43) Gila river adjudication court.--The term ``Gila River Adjudication Court'' means the Superior Court of the State, in and for the County of Maricopa, exercising jurisdiction over the Gila River Adjudication Proceedings. (44) Groundwater.--The term ``Groundwater'' means all water beneath the surface of the Earth within the State that is not-- (A) Surface Water; (B) Effluent; or (C) Colorado River Water. (45) Impoundment.--The term ``Impoundment'' means any human-made permanent body of water on the surface of the Earth, including Stockponds, lakes, Effluent ponds, open-air water storage tanks, irrigation ponds, and gravel pits. For purposes of the Agreement and this Act, the term Impoundment does not include recharge basins or swimming pools. (46) Indian tribe.--The term ``Indian Tribe'' shall have the meaning given the term in section 4 of the Indian Self-