[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. Res. 705 Introduced in Senate (IS)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
2d Session
S. RES. 705
Recognizing May 28, 2024, as the 100th anniversary of the U.S. Border
Patrol and commending the service of the U.S. Border Patrol to the
United States people.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
May 23, 2024
Mr. Cornyn (for himself, Mr. Cruz, Ms. Sinema, Mr. Tester, Mr. Tillis,
Mr. Risch, Mr. Crapo, Mr. Cramer, Mr. Lankford, Mr. Manchin, Mr.
Daines, Ms. Collins, Mr. Kelly, Mr. Kennedy, Mr. King, Ms. Cortez
Masto, Mr. Graham, Mr. Scott of Florida, Mr. Hoeven, Mr. Budd, and Mr.
Peters) submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the
Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs
_______________________________________________________________________
RESOLUTION
Recognizing May 28, 2024, as the 100th anniversary of the U.S. Border
Patrol and commending the service of the U.S. Border Patrol to the
United States people.
Whereas the Mounted Guard was assigned to the Immigration Service under the
Department of Commerce and Labor from 1904 to 1924;
Whereas the founding members of this Mounted Guard included Texas Rangers,
sheriffs, and deputized cowboys who patrolled the Texas frontier looking
for smugglers, rustlers, and people illegally entering the United
States;
Whereas, following the Department of Labor Appropriation Act of May 28, 1924,
the Border Patrol was established within the Bureau of Immigration, with
an initial force of 450 patrol inspectors, an annual budget of
$1,000,000, and $1,300 in annual pay for each patrol inspector, with
each patrolman furnishing his own horse;
Whereas changes regarding illegal immigration and increases of contraband
alcohol traffic brought about the need for this young patrol force to
have formal training in border enforcement;
Whereas, during the U.S. Border Patrol's 100-year history, Border Patrol agents
have been deputized as United States Marshals on numerous occasions;
Whereas the U.S. Border Patrol's highly trained and motivated personnel have
also assisted in controlling civil disturbances, performing national
security details, aided in foreign training and assessments, and
responded with security and humanitarian assistance in the aftermath of
numerous natural disasters;
Whereas the present force of over 19,000 agents and 3,000 professional staff,
located in 129 stations and 35 permanent checkpoints under 22 sectors,
is responsible for protecting more than 8,000 miles of international
land and water boundaries;
Whereas the U.S. Border Patrol has also been assigned additional interdiction
duties, and is the primary agency responsible for drug interdiction
between ports of entry;
Whereas Border Patrol agents have a dual role of protecting the borders and
enforcing immigration laws in a fair and humane manner; and
Whereas the U.S. Border Patrol has a historic mission of firm commitment to the
enforcement of immigration laws, but also one fraught with danger, as
illustrated by the fact that 155 Border Patrol agents and pilots have
lost their lives in the line of duty: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved, That the Senate--
(1) recognizes the 100th anniversary of the U.S. Border
Patrol on May 28, 2024;
(2) applauds the significant achievements of the U.S.
Border Patrol;
(3) commends the tens of thousands of men and women who
have served in the ranks of the U.S. Border Patrol;
(4) remembers the 155 agents and pilots who have lost their
lives in the performance of their duties; and
(5) offers its support for policies to improve the working
conditions, hiring processes, and retention of Border Patrol
agents.
<all>