[Congressional Bills 118th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 8512 Reported in House (RH)] <DOC> Union Calendar No. 558 118th CONGRESS 2d Session H. R. 8512 [Report No. 118-662] To authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2025 for intelligence and intelligence-related activities of the United States Government, the Community Management Account, and the Central Intelligence Agency Retirement and Disability System, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 22, 2024 Mr. Turner introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence September 11, 2024 Reported with an amendment, committed to the Committee of the Whole House on the State of the Union, and ordered to be printed [Strike out all after the enacting clause and insert the part printed in italic] [For text of introduced bill, see copy of bill as introduced on May 22, 2024] _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2025 for intelligence and intelligence-related activities of the United States Government, the Community Management Account, and the Central Intelligence Agency Retirement and Disability System, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS. (a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2025''. (b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for this Act is as follows: Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents. Sec. 2. Definitions. TITLE I--INTELLIGENCE ACTIVITIES Sec. 101. Authorization of appropriations. Sec. 102. Classified schedule of authorizations. Sec. 103. Intelligence Community Management Account. TITLE II--CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY RETIREMENT AND DISABILITY SYSTEM Sec. 201. Authorization of appropriations. TITLE III--GENERAL INTELLIGENCE MATTERS Sec. 301. Restriction on conduct of intelligence activities. Sec. 302. Increase in employee compensation and benefits authorized by law. Sec. 303. Statute of limitation for espionage offenses. Sec. 304. Secure communication between Congress and intelligence community. Sec. 305. Commission to examine the national security and defense risks to the United States posed by anomalous health incidents. TITLE IV--MATTERS RELATING TO NATIONAL INTELLIGENCE ENTERPRISE Subtitle A--Miscellaneous Authorities and Limitations Sec. 401. Congressional notifications and summaries of misconduct regarding employees within the intelligence community. Sec. 402. Improvements to urgent concerns submitted to Inspectors General of the Intelligence Community. Sec. 403. Protection for individuals making authorized disclosures to Inspectors General of elements of the intelligence community. Sec. 404. Clarification of authority of certain Inspectors General to receive protected disclosures. Sec. 405. Codification of the National Intelligence Management Council. Sec. 406. Analyses and impact statements regarding proposed investment into the United States. Sec. 407. Responsibilities and authorities of the Director of National Intelligence. Sec. 408. Enabling intelligence community integration. Sec. 409. Protection of intelligence sources and methods. Sec. 410. Department of Homeland Security intelligence support for State Governors. Sec. 411. Authorization relating to certain intelligence and counterintelligence activities of Coast Guard. Sec. 412. Requirements with respect to access of foreign nationals to Department of Energy National Laboratories. Sec. 413. Formalized counterintelligence training for Department of Energy personnel. Sec. 414. Federal Bureau of Investigation proactive cyber support. Sec. 415. Requirements relating to confidential human source program of Federal Bureau of Investigation. Sec. 416. Congressional notice of FBI counterintelligence investigations into individuals who hold or are candidates for Federal elected office. Sec. 417. Intelligence Community Counterintelligence Office at the Department of Transportation. Sec. 418. Ukraine lessons learned Working Group. Sec. 419. Modification to waiver for post-service employment restrictions. Sec. 420. Prohibition of funds for Intelligence Experts Group. Sec. 421. Prohibition on availability of funds for certain activities of the Overt Human Intelligence and Open Source Intelligence Collection Programs of the Office of Intelligence and Analysis of the Department of Homeland Security. Sec. 422. Limitation on availability of funds for the Office of the Director of National Intelligence pending submission of information regarding improvements relating to intelligence community staffing, details, and assignments. Subtitle B--Reports and Other Matters Sec. 431. Foreign malign influence interagency guidance. Sec. 432. Foreign malign influence standard operating procedures. Sec. 433. Intelligence support for certain executive branch departments and agencies. Sec. 434. Intelligence community recruitment for certain security- cleared separating Military Members. Sec. 435. Strategy to strengthen intelligence community recruitment efforts in the United States territories. Sec. 436. Extension of requirement for annual report on strikes undertaken by the United States against terrorist targets outside areas of active hostilities. Sec. 437. Advisability and feasibility study on updating intelligence sharing regulations. Sec. 438. Budget transparency for open-source intelligence activities. Sec. 439. Enhancing public-private sharing on manipulative adversary practices in critical mineral projects. Sec. 440. Briefing on policies and procedures for addressing threats from known or suspected terrorists. Sec. 441. Assessment on intelligence relationship between Egypt and Israel. Sec. 442. Intelligence assessment of economic coercion by the People's Republic of China in the Indo-Pacific region and strategies to enhance the economic resilience of countries in the Indo-Pacific region. Sec. 443. Report on the mission effect of civilian harm. Sec. 444. Report on the economic outlook of China. Sec. 445. Repeal of requirement with respect to assessments regarding the Northern Triangle and Mexico. TITLE V--MATTERS RELATING TO DEFENSE INTELLIGENCE AND OVERHEAD ARCHITECTURE Sec. 501. Sense of Congress on the need for increased effort and resources in the field of geomatics. Sec. 502. Department of Defense Senior Intelligence Oversight Official. Sec. 503. Extension and modification of Department of Defense intelligence and counterintelligence expense authority. Sec. 504. Authority of Army counterintelligence agents. Sec. 505. Modifications to notification on the provision of Defense sensitive support. Sec. 506. Revision of Secretary of Defense authority to engage in commercial activities as security for intelligence collection activities. Sec. 507. Promulgating guidance related to certain Department of Defense contracts. Sec. 508. Sense of Congress on Space Force acquisition workforce. TITLE VI--MATTERS RELATING TO CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY Sec. 601. Requirements for the Special Victim Investigator. Sec. 602. Reserve for Contingencies notification requirement. Sec. 603. Government Accountability Office study and report on modernization initiative of the Central Intelligence Agency. TITLE VII--MATTERS RELATING TO TECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATION Sec. 701. Sensitive compartmented information facility accreditation. Sec. 702. Study of intelligence community research security. Sec. 703. Report on biotechnology. Sec. 704. Data with respect to timeliness of security clearance determinations. Sec. 705. Data with respect to timeliness of polygraph examinations. SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS. In this Act: (1) Congressional intelligence committees.--The term ``congressional intelligence committees'' has the meaning given such term in section 3 of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003). (2) Intelligence community.--The term ``intelligence community'' has the meaning given such term in section 3 of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003). TITLE I--INTELLIGENCE ACTIVITIES SEC. 101. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS. Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2025 for the conduct of the intelligence and intelligence-related activities of the Federal Government. SEC. 102. CLASSIFIED SCHEDULE OF AUTHORIZATIONS. (a) Specifications of Amounts.--The amounts authorized to be appropriated under section 101 for the conduct of the intelligence activities of the Federal Government are those specified in the classified Schedule of Authorizations prepared to accompany this Act. (b) Availability of Classified Schedule of Authorizations.-- (1) Availability.--The classified Schedule of Authorizations referred to in subsection (a) shall be made available to the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate, the Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives, and to the President. (2) Distribution by the president.--Subject to paragraph (3), the President shall provide for suitable distribution of the classified Schedule of Authorizations referred to in subsection (a), or of appropriate portions of such Schedule, within the executive branch of the Federal Government. (3) Limits on disclosure.--The President shall not publicly disclose the classified Schedule of Authorizations or any portion of such Schedule except-- (A) as provided in section 601(a) of the Implementing Recommendations of the 9/11 Commission Act of 2007 (50 U.S.C. 3306(a)); (B) to the extent necessary to implement the budget; or (C) as otherwise required by law. SEC. 103. INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY MANAGEMENT ACCOUNT. (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be appropriated for the Intelligence Community Management Account of the Director of National Intelligence for fiscal year 2025 the sum of $650,000,000. (b) Classified Authorization of Appropriations.--In addition to amounts authorized to be appropriated for the Intelligence Community Management Account by subsection (a), there are authorized to be appropriated for the Intelligence Community Management Account for fiscal year 2025 such additional amounts as are specified in the classified Schedule of Authorizations referred to in section 102(a). TITLE II--CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY RETIREMENT AND DISABILITY SYSTEM SEC. 201. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS. There is authorized to be appropriated for the Central Intelligence Agency Retirement and Disability Fund $514,000,000 for fiscal year 2025. TITLE III--GENERAL INTELLIGENCE MATTERS SEC. 301. RESTRICTION ON CONDUCT OF INTELLIGENCE ACTIVITIES. The authorization of appropriations by this Act shall not be deemed to constitute authority for the conduct of any intelligence activity which is not otherwise authorized by the Constitution or the laws of the United States. SEC. 302. INCREASE IN EMPLOYEE COMPENSATION AND BENEFITS AUTHORIZED BY LAW. Appropriations authorized by this Act for salary, pay, retirement, and other benefits for Federal employees may be increased by such additional or supplemental amounts as may be necessary for increases in such compensation or benefits authorized by law. SEC. 303. STATUTE OF LIMITATION FOR ESPIONAGE OFFENSES. (a) In General.--Chapter 213 of title 18, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following: ``Sec. 3302. Espionage offenses ``An indictment may be found or an information may be instituted at any time without limitation for-- ``(1) a violation of section 951, or a conspiracy to violate such section; ``(2) a violation of section 794, or a conspiracy to violate such section; or ``(3) a violation of section 1425, if the offense was committed to facilitate a violation of section 951.''. (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for chapter 213 of title 18, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following: ``3302. Espionage offenses.''. (c) Conforming Amendment.--Section 19 of the Internal Security Act of 1950 (18 U.S.C. 792 note) is amended by striking ``, 793, or 794'' and inserting ``or 793''. SEC. 304. SECURE COMMUNICATION BETWEEN CONGRESS AND INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY. Section 102A of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3024) is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection: ``(aa) Requirements With Respect to Secure Communication Between Congress and Intelligence Community.-- ``(1) In general.--The Director of National Intelligence shall, upon the approval of specified congressional leaders-- ``(A) provide secure communications to support the oversight functions of the congressional intelligence committees, including through the procurement, installation, configuration, and maintenance of sufficient software, connectivity, information technology equipment, computers, printers, and related peripheral equipment to ensure that such committees are able to communicate with the intelligence community through secure data, voice, and video communications; ``(B) ensure that such communications enabled under subparagraph (A) facilitate communication at all classification levels; ``(C) ensure that the requirements specified in subparagraph (A) are met in conformity with applicable standards for the protection of national security information; and ``(D) ensure that any security limitations or controls associated with use of capabilities pursuant to subparagraph (A) are consistent with such limitations or controls imposed within the executive branch and do not impede effective and efficient oversight of the intelligence community by Congress. ``(2) Governance.--The Director, in coordination with specified congressional leaders, shall establish governance and security policies applicable to the connectivity, equipment, and software provided under this subsection and shall review and update such policies periodically, as appropriate, to address counterintelligence threats and technological changes. ``(3) Treatment as congressional records.--Any data created, stored, or transmitted by the congressional intelligence committees through networks, equipment, or software provided under paragraph (1) is a congressional record and shall not be treated as an agency record for purposes of section 552 of title 5, United States Code, (commonly known as the `the Freedom of Information Act') or any other law. ``(4) Documentation of cost.--The Director shall document the funding required to satisfy this subsection within each annual budget submission to Congress, including any anticipated upgrades or recapitalization expenditures over the 5-year period that begins on October 1 of the fiscal year for which year-by-year proposed funding is included. ``(5) Specified congressional leaders defined.--In this subsection, the term `specified congressional leaders' means-- ``(A) the Speaker and the minority leader of the House of Representatives; ``(B) the majority leader and the minority leader of the Senate; and ``(C) the Chair and Ranking Member of the congressional intelligence committees.''. SEC. 305. COMMISSION TO EXAMINE THE NATIONAL SECURITY AND DEFENSE RISKS TO THE UNITED STATES POSED BY ANOMALOUS HEALTH INCIDENTS. (a) Establishment.--There is established, not later than 45 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, an independent commission to be known as the National Security Commission on Anomalous Health Incidents (referred to in this section as the ``Commission'') to review anomalous health incidents affecting United States Government personnel and their dependents for the purpose of comprehensively addressing the national security and defense risks to the United States posed by anomalous health incidents. (b) Membership.-- (1) Composition.--The Commission shall be composed of 9 members appointed as follows: (A) The Director of National Intelligence shall appoint 1 member. (B) The Chair of the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of Representatives shall appoint 1 member. (C) The Ranking Member of the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of Representatives shall appoint 1 member. (D) The Chair of the Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives shall appoint 1 m