[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 8512 Reported in House (RH)]

<DOC>





                                                 Union Calendar No. 558
118th CONGRESS
  2d Session
                                H. R. 8512

                          [Report No. 118-662]

 To authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2025 for intelligence and 
 intelligence-related activities of the United States Government, the 
   Community Management Account, and the Central Intelligence Agency 
       Retirement and Disability System, and for other purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                              May 22, 2024

  Mr. Turner introduced the following bill; which was referred to the 
               Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence

                           September 11, 2024

  Reported with an amendment, committed to the Committee of the Whole 
       House on the State of the Union, and ordered to be printed
 [Strike out all after the enacting clause and insert the part printed 
                               in italic]
[For text of introduced bill, see copy of bill as introduced on May 22, 
                                 2024]


_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
 To authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2025 for intelligence and 
 intelligence-related activities of the United States Government, the 
   Community Management Account, and the Central Intelligence Agency 
       Retirement and Disability System, and for other purposes.


 


    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS.

    (a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Intelligence 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2025''.
    (b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for this Act is as 
follows:

Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.
Sec. 2. Definitions.

                    TITLE I--INTELLIGENCE ACTIVITIES

Sec. 101. Authorization of appropriations.
Sec. 102. Classified schedule of authorizations.
Sec. 103. Intelligence Community Management Account.

 TITLE II--CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY RETIREMENT AND DISABILITY SYSTEM

Sec. 201. Authorization of appropriations.

                TITLE III--GENERAL INTELLIGENCE MATTERS

Sec. 301. Restriction on conduct of intelligence activities.
Sec. 302. Increase in employee compensation and benefits authorized by 
                            law.
Sec. 303. Statute of limitation for espionage offenses.
Sec. 304. Secure communication between Congress and intelligence 
                            community.
Sec. 305. Commission to examine the national security and defense risks 
                            to the United States posed by anomalous 
                            health incidents.

     TITLE IV--MATTERS RELATING TO NATIONAL INTELLIGENCE ENTERPRISE

         Subtitle A--Miscellaneous Authorities and Limitations

Sec. 401. Congressional notifications and summaries of misconduct 
                            regarding employees within the intelligence 
                            community.
Sec. 402. Improvements to urgent concerns submitted to Inspectors 
                            General of the Intelligence Community.
Sec. 403. Protection for individuals making authorized disclosures to 
                            Inspectors General of elements of the 
                            intelligence community.
Sec. 404. Clarification of authority of certain Inspectors General to 
                            receive protected disclosures.
Sec. 405. Codification of the National Intelligence Management Council.
Sec. 406. Analyses and impact statements regarding proposed investment 
                            into the United States.
Sec. 407. Responsibilities and authorities of the Director of National 
                            Intelligence.
Sec. 408. Enabling intelligence community integration.
Sec. 409. Protection of intelligence sources and methods.
Sec. 410. Department of Homeland Security intelligence support for 
                            State Governors.
Sec. 411. Authorization relating to certain intelligence and 
                            counterintelligence activities of Coast 
                            Guard.
Sec. 412. Requirements with respect to access of foreign nationals to 
                            Department of Energy National Laboratories.
Sec. 413. Formalized counterintelligence training for Department of 
                            Energy personnel.
Sec. 414. Federal Bureau of Investigation proactive cyber support.
Sec. 415. Requirements relating to confidential human source program of 
                            Federal Bureau of Investigation.
Sec. 416. Congressional notice of FBI counterintelligence 
                            investigations into individuals who hold or 
                            are candidates for Federal elected office.
Sec. 417. Intelligence Community Counterintelligence Office at the 
                            Department of Transportation.
Sec. 418. Ukraine lessons learned Working Group.
Sec. 419. Modification to waiver for post-service employment 
                            restrictions.
Sec. 420. Prohibition of funds for Intelligence Experts Group.
Sec. 421. Prohibition on availability of funds for certain activities 
                            of the Overt Human Intelligence and Open 
                            Source Intelligence Collection Programs of 
                            the Office of Intelligence and Analysis of 
                            the Department of Homeland Security.
Sec. 422. Limitation on availability of funds for the Office of the 
                            Director of National Intelligence pending 
                            submission of information regarding 
                            improvements relating to intelligence 
                            community staffing, details, and 
                            assignments.

                 Subtitle B--Reports and Other Matters

Sec. 431. Foreign malign influence interagency guidance.
Sec. 432. Foreign malign influence standard operating procedures.
Sec. 433. Intelligence support for certain executive branch departments 
                            and agencies.
Sec. 434. Intelligence community recruitment for certain security-
                            cleared separating Military Members.
Sec. 435. Strategy to strengthen intelligence community recruitment 
                            efforts in the United States territories.
Sec. 436. Extension of requirement for annual report on strikes 
                            undertaken by the United States against 
                            terrorist targets outside areas of active 
                            hostilities.
Sec. 437. Advisability and feasibility study on updating intelligence 
                            sharing regulations.
Sec. 438. Budget transparency for open-source intelligence activities.
Sec. 439. Enhancing public-private sharing on manipulative adversary 
                            practices in critical mineral projects.
Sec. 440. Briefing on policies and procedures for addressing threats 
                            from known or suspected terrorists.
Sec. 441. Assessment on intelligence relationship between Egypt and 
                            Israel.
Sec. 442. Intelligence assessment of economic coercion by the People's 
                            Republic of China in the Indo-Pacific 
                            region and strategies to enhance the 
                            economic resilience of countries in the 
                            Indo-Pacific region.
Sec. 443. Report on the mission effect of civilian harm.
Sec. 444. Report on the economic outlook of China.
Sec. 445. Repeal of requirement with respect to assessments regarding 
                            the Northern Triangle and Mexico.

    TITLE V--MATTERS RELATING TO DEFENSE INTELLIGENCE AND OVERHEAD 
                              ARCHITECTURE

Sec. 501. Sense of Congress on the need for increased effort and 
                            resources in the field of geomatics.
Sec. 502. Department of Defense Senior Intelligence Oversight Official.
Sec. 503. Extension and modification of Department of Defense 
                            intelligence and counterintelligence 
                            expense authority.
Sec. 504. Authority of Army counterintelligence agents.
Sec. 505. Modifications to notification on the provision of Defense 
                            sensitive support.
Sec. 506. Revision of Secretary of Defense authority to engage in 
                            commercial activities as security for 
                            intelligence collection activities.
Sec. 507. Promulgating guidance related to certain Department of 
                            Defense contracts.
Sec. 508. Sense of Congress on Space Force acquisition workforce.

       TITLE VI--MATTERS RELATING TO CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY

Sec. 601. Requirements for the Special Victim Investigator.
Sec. 602. Reserve for Contingencies notification requirement.
Sec. 603. Government Accountability Office study and report on 
                            modernization initiative of the Central 
                            Intelligence Agency.

        TITLE VII--MATTERS RELATING TO TECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATION

Sec. 701. Sensitive compartmented information facility accreditation.
Sec. 702. Study of intelligence community research security.
Sec. 703. Report on biotechnology.
Sec. 704. Data with respect to timeliness of security clearance 
                            determinations.
Sec. 705. Data with respect to timeliness of polygraph examinations.

SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.

    In this Act:
            (1) Congressional intelligence committees.--The term 
        ``congressional intelligence committees'' has the meaning given 
        such term in section 3 of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 
        U.S.C. 3003).
            (2) Intelligence community.--The term ``intelligence 
        community'' has the meaning given such term in section 3 of the 
        National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003).

                    TITLE I--INTELLIGENCE ACTIVITIES

SEC. 101. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2025 
for the conduct of the intelligence and intelligence-related activities 
of the Federal Government.

SEC. 102. CLASSIFIED SCHEDULE OF AUTHORIZATIONS.

    (a) Specifications of Amounts.--The amounts authorized to be 
appropriated under section 101 for the conduct of the intelligence 
activities of the Federal Government are those specified in the 
classified Schedule of Authorizations prepared to accompany this Act.
    (b) Availability of Classified Schedule of Authorizations.--
            (1) Availability.--The classified Schedule of 
        Authorizations referred to in subsection (a) shall be made 
        available to the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate, the 
        Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives, 
        and to the President.
            (2) Distribution by the president.--Subject to paragraph 
        (3), the President shall provide for suitable distribution of 
        the classified Schedule of Authorizations referred to in 
        subsection (a), or of appropriate portions of such Schedule, 
        within the executive branch of the Federal Government.
            (3) Limits on disclosure.--The President shall not publicly 
        disclose the classified Schedule of Authorizations or any 
        portion of such Schedule except--
                    (A) as provided in section 601(a) of the 
                Implementing Recommendations of the 9/11 Commission Act 
                of 2007 (50 U.S.C. 3306(a));
                    (B) to the extent necessary to implement the 
                budget; or
                    (C) as otherwise required by law.

SEC. 103. INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY MANAGEMENT ACCOUNT.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be 
appropriated for the Intelligence Community Management Account of the 
Director of National Intelligence for fiscal year 2025 the sum of 
$650,000,000.
    (b) Classified Authorization of Appropriations.--In addition to 
amounts authorized to be appropriated for the Intelligence Community 
Management Account by subsection (a), there are authorized to be 
appropriated for the Intelligence Community Management Account for 
fiscal year 2025 such additional amounts as are specified in the 
classified Schedule of Authorizations referred to in section 102(a).

 TITLE II--CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY RETIREMENT AND DISABILITY SYSTEM

SEC. 201. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

    There is authorized to be appropriated for the Central Intelligence 
Agency Retirement and Disability Fund $514,000,000 for fiscal year 
2025.

                TITLE III--GENERAL INTELLIGENCE MATTERS

SEC. 301. RESTRICTION ON CONDUCT OF INTELLIGENCE ACTIVITIES.

    The authorization of appropriations by this Act shall not be deemed 
to constitute authority for the conduct of any intelligence activity 
which is not otherwise authorized by the Constitution or the laws of 
the United States.

SEC. 302. INCREASE IN EMPLOYEE COMPENSATION AND BENEFITS AUTHORIZED BY 
              LAW.

    Appropriations authorized by this Act for salary, pay, retirement, 
and other benefits for Federal employees may be increased by such 
additional or supplemental amounts as may be necessary for increases in 
such compensation or benefits authorized by law.

SEC. 303. STATUTE OF LIMITATION FOR ESPIONAGE OFFENSES.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 213 of title 18, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following:
``Sec. 3302. Espionage offenses
    ``An indictment may be found or an information may be instituted at 
any time without limitation for--
            ``(1) a violation of section 951, or a conspiracy to 
        violate such section;
            ``(2) a violation of section 794, or a conspiracy to 
        violate such section; or
            ``(3) a violation of section 1425, if the offense was 
        committed to facilitate a violation of section 951.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for chapter 213 of 
title 18, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
following:

``3302. Espionage offenses.''.
    (c) Conforming Amendment.--Section 19 of the Internal Security Act 
of 1950 (18 U.S.C. 792 note) is amended by striking ``, 793, or 794'' 
and inserting ``or 793''.

SEC. 304. SECURE COMMUNICATION BETWEEN CONGRESS AND INTELLIGENCE 
              COMMUNITY.

    Section 102A of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3024) 
is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(aa) Requirements With Respect to Secure Communication Between 
Congress and Intelligence Community.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Director of National Intelligence 
        shall, upon the approval of specified congressional leaders--
                    ``(A) provide secure communications to support the 
                oversight functions of the congressional intelligence 
                committees, including through the procurement, 
                installation, configuration, and maintenance of 
                sufficient software, connectivity, information 
                technology equipment, computers, printers, and related 
                peripheral equipment to ensure that such committees are 
                able to communicate with the intelligence community 
                through secure data, voice, and video communications;
                    ``(B) ensure that such communications enabled under 
                subparagraph (A) facilitate communication at all 
                classification levels;
                    ``(C) ensure that the requirements specified in 
                subparagraph (A) are met in conformity with applicable 
                standards for the protection of national security 
                information; and
                    ``(D) ensure that any security limitations or 
                controls associated with use of capabilities pursuant 
                to subparagraph (A) are consistent with such 
                limitations or controls imposed within the executive 
                branch and do not impede effective and efficient 
                oversight of the intelligence community by Congress.
            ``(2) Governance.--The Director, in coordination with 
        specified congressional leaders, shall establish governance and 
        security policies applicable to the connectivity, equipment, 
        and software provided under this subsection and shall review 
        and update such policies periodically, as appropriate, to 
        address counterintelligence threats and technological changes.
            ``(3) Treatment as congressional records.--Any data 
        created, stored, or transmitted by the congressional 
        intelligence committees through networks, equipment, or 
        software provided under paragraph (1) is a congressional record 
        and shall not be treated as an agency record for purposes of 
        section 552 of title 5, United States Code, (commonly known as 
        the `the Freedom of Information Act') or any other law.
            ``(4) Documentation of cost.--The Director shall document 
        the funding required to satisfy this subsection within each 
        annual budget submission to Congress, including any anticipated 
        upgrades or recapitalization expenditures over the 5-year 
        period that begins on October 1 of the fiscal year for which 
        year-by-year proposed funding is included.
            ``(5) Specified congressional leaders defined.--In this 
        subsection, the term `specified congressional leaders' means--
                    ``(A) the Speaker and the minority leader of the 
                House of Representatives;
                    ``(B) the majority leader and the minority leader 
                of the Senate; and
                    ``(C) the Chair and Ranking Member of the 
                congressional intelligence committees.''.

SEC. 305. COMMISSION TO EXAMINE THE NATIONAL SECURITY AND DEFENSE RISKS 
              TO THE UNITED STATES POSED BY ANOMALOUS HEALTH INCIDENTS.

    (a) Establishment.--There is established, not later than 45 days 
after the date of the enactment of this Act, an independent commission 
to be known as the National Security Commission on Anomalous Health 
Incidents (referred to in this section as the ``Commission'') to review 
anomalous health incidents affecting United States Government personnel 
and their dependents for the purpose of comprehensively addressing the 
national security and defense risks to the United States posed by 
anomalous health incidents.
    (b) Membership.--
            (1) Composition.--The Commission shall be composed of 9 
        members appointed as follows:
                    (A) The Director of National Intelligence shall 
                appoint 1 member.
                    (B) The Chair of the Permanent Select Committee on 
                Intelligence of the House of Representatives shall 
                appoint 1 member.
                    (C) The Ranking Member of the Permanent Select 
                Committee on Intelligence of the House of 
                Representatives shall appoint 1 member.
                    (D) The Chair of the Committee on Armed Services of 
                the House of Representatives shall appoint 1 m