H.B. No. 18 introduces a new subchapter to the Government Code that establishes restrictions on political contributions and expenditures by members of the legislature during periods of "impeding absence." An "impeding absence" is defined as an unexcused absence from a legislative session while the member is out of state, specifically when the member's house has taken measures to compel attendance. During such absences, members and their supporting political committees or caucuses are prohibited from accepting political contributions that exceed the per diem set by the Texas Ethics Commission, as well as from making political expenditures related to travel, food, or lodging.

The bill also outlines the consequences for violations, including a civil penalty of up to $5,000 for each infraction. It mandates that any political contributions received in violation of this subchapter must be returned within five days. Additionally, the process for reporting violations and the responsibilities of the district court in adjudicating these matters are specified, ensuring that any allegations are addressed promptly and fairly. The provisions of this bill will apply only to contributions accepted or expenditures made after its effective date, which is set for 91 days following the end of the legislative session.

Statutes affected:
Introduced: ()
House Committee Report: ()
Engrossed: ()
Senate Committee Report: ()
Enrolled: ()