The bill, H.B. No. 268, aims to establish new criminal offenses related to firearm sales at gun shows in Texas. It introduces definitions for "gun show" and "gun show promoter" in Section 46.01 of the Penal Code, specifying that a gun show is an event where three or more individuals display firearms to the public for a fee. The bill adds Sections 46.065 and 46.066, which outline specific requirements for sales at gun shows. Under these sections, individuals selling firearms at gun shows must conduct background checks in accordance with federal law and maintain records of sales. Exceptions are made for sales to peace officers and licensed handgun carriers. Violations of these provisions are classified as Class A misdemeanors.

Additionally, the bill mandates that gun show promoters provide written notice to local law enforcement at least 30 days before a gun show and ensures that background checks are conducted for firearm purchases from non-licensed dealers. Promoters are also required to post notices regarding the background check requirements. The changes introduced by this bill will take effect on January 1, 2026, for the notice requirement, while the overall act will become effective 91 days after the legislative session concludes.

Statutes affected:
Introduced: Penal Code 46.01 (Penal Code 46)