The resolution proposes a constitutional amendment to create the Independent Citizen Redistricting Commission in Texas, which will oversee the redistricting of the Texas Legislature, congressional districts, and State Board of Education districts after each decennial U.S. census. The commission will consist of 14 members, including five from the majority party, five from the minority party, and four independent members. It is tasked with ensuring a transparent redistricting process that adheres to criteria such as population equality, compliance with the Voting Rights Act, and respect for community geographic integrity. The commission must finalize district maps by September 15 of the year following a census, or the Texas Supreme Court will appoint special masters to do so.

Additionally, the resolution outlines the appointment process and eligibility requirements for commission members, as well as the criteria for drawing district lines. It grants the commission the exclusive authority to defend legal challenges to the certified maps and mandates that the legislature provide necessary resources for this purpose. The resolution also addresses judicial districts, requiring the Judicial Districts Board to convene for reapportionment after the census and limiting the creation of smaller judicial districts without voter approval. The proposed amendment will be submitted to voters for approval in an election scheduled for May 2, 2026, and it includes provisions for repealing certain sections of the Texas Constitution and establishing effective dates for the new amendments.