The bill, titled H.B. No. 200, introduces Chapter 787 to the Health and Safety Code, focusing on the maintenance of emergency communication devices in facilities that serve vulnerable populations, such as children, the elderly, and individuals with disabilities. It defines a "floodplain" and specifies that the chapter applies to facilities located within a floodplain or those that have previously experienced natural disasters that hindered communication. Facilities covered by this chapter are required to maintain emergency communication devices that allow individuals to communicate during emergencies, regardless of access to traditional landline or cell tower connectivity. Acceptable devices include portable satellite communications equipment and radios.

Additionally, the bill establishes civil liability for facilities that fail to comply with these requirements. Individuals receiving services at these facilities can bring legal action for damages resulting from violations of the chapter, and prevailing claimants may recover attorney's fees and costs. The bill aims to enhance the safety and communication capabilities of facilities serving vulnerable populations during emergencies, ensuring they are better prepared for potential disasters. The act will take effect 91 days after the conclusion of the legislative session.

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