H.B. No. 156 aims to enhance public safety by establishing a standardized outdoor warning siren activation protocol in Texas. The bill introduces new sections to the Government Code, specifically Sections 418.196 and 418.197. Section 418.196 mandates the Texas Division of Emergency Management to develop a protocol that outlines uniform criteria for activating outdoor warning sirens by political subdivisions during emergencies, such as severe weather warnings or local disaster declarations. The protocol will include criteria for activation, guidance on integrating sirens with other public alert systems, and must accommodate regional differences while maintaining consistency. Additionally, the protocol will not regulate testing schedules, maintenance, or minimum geographic coverage of the sirens.
Section 418.197 establishes an advisory committee to assist in the development and implementation of the activation protocol. This committee will consist of representatives from various emergency management sectors, including a division designee, emergency management directors, and representatives from the Emergency Management Association of Texas and the National Weather Service. The committee is tasked with providing technical guidance, assessing regional differences, and conducting an annual survey of existing practices related to outdoor warning sirens. The bill sets deadlines for the development and adoption of the protocol, requiring the Division to publish it by March 15, 2026, and for political subdivisions to adopt it by September 1, 2026.
Statutes affected: Introduced: ()