The bill, H.B. No. 242, aims to enhance flood safety and disaster preparedness in Texas by introducing several key provisions. It mandates the installation of outdoor warning sirens in designated flood-risk zones, defined as areas along rivers that have experienced flooding at least once in the past century. Each siren must be equipped with a water-level sensor and a solar-powered backup energy source. Local municipalities or counties are responsible for the installation and maintenance of these sirens, which must be placed at two-mile intervals. Additionally, the bill allows for joint agreements between local government entities for the operation of these sirens and requires regular testing to ensure functionality.

Furthermore, the bill establishes a statewide natural disaster alert system to notify residents of imminent threats or occurrences of natural disasters, including floods. This system will utilize geographic targeting technology to send alerts to individuals within a 100-mile radius of the affected area and will not allow individuals to opt out of notifications. The bill also includes provisions for youth camps located near flood-prone areas, requiring them to equip cabins with radios for emergency communication and provide flotation devices for campers. The act is set to take effect 91 days after the legislative session concludes.

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