The bill, S.B. No. 2837, amends Article 2A.002 of the Code of Criminal Procedure to clarify the law enforcement authority of federal National Park Service law enforcement officers in Texas. It specifies that while these officers are not considered peace officers under state law, they are granted certain powers, including the authority to arrest, search, and seize in relation to offenses committed within national parks or national recreation areas. Additionally, they are empowered to execute arrest and search warrants issued under Texas law and are granted specific powers outlined in Chapters 573 and 574 of the Health and Safety Code.

The bill also defines "national park or national recreation area" as those included in the National Park System, as per federal law. This legislative change aims to enhance the enforcement capabilities of National Park Service officers while clarifying their legal status in Texas. The act will take effect immediately upon receiving a two-thirds vote from both houses of the legislature; otherwise, it will take effect on September 1, 2025.