H.B. No. 4751 establishes the Texas Quantum Initiative, a program aimed at positioning Texas as a national leader in the quantum industry and accelerating the integration of quantum technologies into the state's economy. The bill introduces a new subchapter in the Government Code, which includes definitions related to the initiative, its establishment, and its purposes. The initiative will leverage expertise from regulatory stakeholders, institutions of higher education, and industry to develop a comprehensive strategic plan, identify obstacles, and provide recommendations for workforce training and economic opportunities in quantum technology. Additionally, the initiative may form ad hoc advisory committees to assist in its duties.

The bill also outlines the composition and responsibilities of an advisory committee, which will consist of six members appointed by the governor, with a focus on individuals from the quantum design and manufacturing sectors. The committee will advise on the strategic plan, solicit recommendations for funding and research opportunities, and provide insights on quantum-related projects. Furthermore, the bill creates the Quantum University and Business Innovation for Texas Fund, which will support grants for quantum manufacturing and design projects. The initiative is set to begin with initial appointments to the advisory committee by January 1, 2026, and the act will take effect on September 1, 2025.

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