House Bill No. 4578 introduces new regulations regarding the titling, registration, and operation of miniature vehicles in Texas. The bill defines a "miniature vehicle" as a small car, truck, van, or bus manufactured in Japan, with specific criteria including a maximum engine displacement of 1,200 cubic centimeters, dimensions not exceeding 60 inches in width, 140 inches in length, and 80 inches in height, and a top speed of at least 50 miles per hour. The bill establishes that miniature vehicles are to be treated as motor vehicles for titling and registration purposes, specifically for those that are 25 years old or older at the time of import or title issuance.

Additionally, the bill outlines the necessary equipment standards for miniature vehicles, which must include headlamps, stoplamps, turn signal lamps, tail lamps, a parking brake, a rearview mirror, and windshield wipers. It also stipulates that these vehicles can only be operated on public highways if they are registered and titled according to state laws and comply with applicable traffic regulations. The provisions of this act will take effect on September 1, 2025.

Statutes affected:
Introduced: Transportation Code 502.001 (Transportation Code 502)
House Committee Report: Transportation Code 502.001 (Transportation Code 502)