H.B. No. 4467 seeks to enhance the legal framework surrounding unauthorized entry and occupancy of real property in Texas by introducing new criminal offenses and increasing penalties for related crimes. The bill amends Section 28.03 of the Penal Code to categorize various misdemeanors and felonies based on the pecuniary loss incurred, particularly focusing on offenses that involve damage to habitations and public utilities. It also introduces new sections (32.56 and 32.57) that criminalize the use of false documents in property transactions and the fraudulent sale, rental, or lease of residential real property, with the latter being classified as a first-degree felony.
Furthermore, the bill establishes a new Chapter 24B in the Property Code, detailing the process for property owners to request the immediate removal of unauthorized occupants by the sheriff under specific conditions. This includes stipulations that the property must not be open to the public and that the occupant is neither a tenant nor a family member. The legislation also addresses the liability of sheriffs and property owners in the removal process and allows for legal actions against wrongful removals. The new provisions will apply only to offenses committed on or after the effective date of the Act, which is set for September 1, 2025, ensuring a clear transition period for individuals and law enforcement.
Statutes affected: Introduced: Penal Code 28.03 (Penal Code 28)