S.B. No. 2309, titled the Ballot Box Election Security, Transparency, and Accountability Act, aims to enhance election integrity and security in Texas by implementing stricter regulations regarding the observation and handling of election materials. The bill amends the Texas Election Code to allow appointed watchers at polling places to observe various election activities, including the opening and closing of polling places, the operation of voting equipment, and the inspection of ballot boxes. Additionally, it mandates that watchers be allowed to follow the transfer and delivery of election materials to designated locations, ensuring transparency throughout the election process.

The bill also introduces new requirements for video surveillance of areas containing voted ballots in counties with populations of 100,000 or more, ensuring that these areas are monitored from the time ballots are delivered until the final canvass of election returns. Furthermore, it establishes penalties for violations of these provisions, classifying first offenses as Class A misdemeanors and subsequent offenses as felonies of the third degree. The act is set to take effect on September 1, 2025, reinforcing the state's commitment to secure and transparent elections.

Statutes affected:
Introduced: Election Code 127.1232 (Election Code 127)
Senate Committee Report: Election Code 127.1232 (Election Code 127)