S.B. No. 2309, titled the Ballot Box Election Security, Transparency, and Accountability Act, aims to enhance election integrity and security in Texas by implementing stricter regulations regarding the observation and handling of election materials. The bill amends the Texas Election Code to allow appointed watchers at polling places to observe various election activities, including the opening and closing of polling places, the operation of voting equipment, and the inspection of ballot boxes. Additionally, it mandates that watchers be allowed to follow the transfer and delivery of election materials, including ballot boxes, to designated locations such as regional tabulating centers and secured storage locations.

The bill also introduces requirements for video surveillance of areas containing voted ballots in counties with populations of 100,000 or more, ensuring that these areas are monitored from the time ballots are delivered until the final canvass of precinct election returns. Furthermore, it establishes penalties for violations of these provisions, classifying offenses as Class A misdemeanors for first-time violations and felonies of the third degree for subsequent offenses. The act is set to take effect on September 1, 2025.

Statutes affected:
Introduced: Election Code 127.1232 (Election Code 127)
Senate Committee Report: Election Code 127.1232 (Election Code 127)
Engrossed: Election Code 127.1232 (Election Code 127)