S.B. No. 2125 mandates a study by the Department of State Health Services, in collaboration with the Texas Humane Legislation Network, to review the process for awarding grants from the animal friendly account. The study will analyze the impact of these grants on animal sterilization, evaluate application methods, streamline reporting processes, and increase awareness of available grants. Additionally, the department will gather feedback from previous grant recipients to identify areas for improvement and may collaborate with other relevant state and local agencies.

The department is required to submit a written report to the legislature by September 1, 2026, summarizing the study's findings and offering recommendations for legislative or other actions. The bill is set to take effect on September 1, 2025, and will expire on September 1, 2027.