The proposed bill, H.B. No. 4100, aims to protect physicians and health care providers from retaliation when they report violations or engage in actions related to health care services. It introduces Chapter 332 to the Health and Safety Code, which defines key terms such as "health care facility," "health care provider," and "health care service." The bill explicitly prohibits adverse actions against health care professionals for testifying, providing information about violations, or engaging in protected speech related to patient care and safety. It outlines various forms of retaliation, including discrimination in licensure, employment, and access to programs.

Additionally, the bill provides a civil remedy for those harmed by violations of this chapter, allowing affected physicians or providers to bring a civil action against violators. They may seek injunctive relief, damages for emotional and physical injuries, court costs, and attorney's fees. The bill also waives governmental immunity concerning liability under this section, ensuring that health care providers have a legal avenue to address grievances related to retaliation. The act is set to take effect on September 1, 2025.

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