The bill, S.B. No. 2047, introduces Chapter 108A to the Civil Practice and Remedies Code, establishing liability for judges and magistrates who improperly release defendants on personal bond for certain violent felony offenses. It allows victims of such offenses, or their estates if deceased, to sue the judge or magistrate for damages incurred as a result of the offense, provided the release violated specific provisions of the Code of Criminal Procedure. The maximum damages that can be awarded in these cases is capped at $10 million, and judges or magistrates cannot claim judicial immunity as a defense.

Additionally, the bill specifies that the new provisions apply only to personal bond releases occurring on or after the effective date of the Act, which is set for September 1, 2025. This legislative change aims to hold judicial officials accountable for their decisions regarding personal bond releases in cases involving violent crimes, thereby enhancing the protection of victims' rights.

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