S.B. No. 1897 introduces new regulations concerning the security of advanced communications infrastructure in Texas. The bill establishes Chapter 67 in the Utilities Code, which defines key terms such as "advanced communications infrastructure," "advanced communications service," and "federally banned company." It prohibits advanced communications service providers from constructing infrastructure that includes equipment from federally banned companies after August 31, 2025, and mandates the removal of existing such infrastructure by that date. Providers are required to notify relevant state agencies of any replacements and are exempt from applying for permits if the new infrastructure is similar to what was removed.

Additionally, the bill requires advanced communications service providers using equipment from federally banned companies to register annually with the Public Utility Commission of Texas and pay a registration fee. It outlines penalties for non-compliance, including administrative fines ranging from $5,000 to $25,000 for violations, and stipulates that non-compliant providers cannot receive state or local funds for infrastructure development. The commission is tasked with creating a map detailing the locations of advanced communications infrastructure associated with federally banned companies. The act is set to take effect on September 1, 2025.

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