S.B. No. 1873 amends the Education Code regarding the suspension of students in public schools. The bill allows principals or administrators to suspend students for conduct outlined in the student code of conduct, specifying that students may be subject to either in-school or out-of-school suspension. The duration of out-of-school suspension is limited to a maximum of three school days, while in-school suspension has no time limit. Additionally, the bill introduces a new requirement for schools to establish a placement review committee that must evaluate a student's in-school suspension at least once every fifteen school days to assess their educational progress and determine the appropriateness of continued suspension.

The bill aims to ensure that students who are placed in in-school suspension receive regular evaluations to support their educational needs. If the committee finds that continued in-school suspension is warranted, they are required to document their decision. This legislation will take effect starting with the 2025-2026 school year, and it will be enacted immediately if it receives a two-thirds majority vote from both houses of the legislature; otherwise, it will take effect on September 1, 2025.

Statutes affected:
Introduced: Education Code 37.005 (Education Code 37)
Senate Committee Report: Education Code 37.005 (Education Code 37)