The bill amends the Family Code to enhance the definition of child abuse and the procedures for reporting and investigating such cases. It introduces a new definition of "abuse" that includes various forms of mental, emotional, and physical harm, as well as specific sexual offenses and trafficking. Notably, it adds a new subdivision defining "law enforcement agency" to include the Department of Public Safety, municipal police departments, county sheriff's offices, and constable's offices. Additionally, the bill clarifies the reporting process by specifying that reports of child abuse or neglect must be made to a law enforcement agency, the department, or the relevant state agency overseeing the facility where the abuse occurred.

The bill also revises existing provisions regarding the confidentiality of reporters, the notification process for investigations involving school employees, and the responsibilities of the department and law enforcement agencies in handling reports of abuse. It emphasizes that reports must be referred to the appropriate authorities and outlines the requirement for written notifications to school officials when investigations involve school employees. The changes aim to streamline the reporting process and ensure that child abuse cases are addressed promptly and effectively. The act is set to take effect on September 1, 2025.

Statutes affected:
Introduced: Family Code 261.001, Family Code 261.103, Family Code 261.104, Family Code 261.105, Family Code 261.301, Family Code 261.304, Family Code 261.402 (Family Code 261)