H.B. No. 3132 introduces new reporting requirements for assisted reproductive technology (ART) providers in Texas, specifically focusing on in vitro fertilization and related procedures. The bill establishes Chapter 174 in the Health and Safety Code, which defines key terms such as "assisted reproductive technology provider," "embryo," and "cycle." It mandates that each ART provider submit an annual report to the Texas Health and Human Services Commission detailing various statistics from the previous calendar year, including the number of embryos created, their outcomes, and instances of embryo destruction or relinquishment. The report must not contain any personally identifiable patient information.

Additionally, the bill requires the department to compile the submitted data into an annual report summarizing statewide statistics on ART procedures and outcomes, which must be publicly available by December 31 each year. The legislation also outlines enforcement measures, stating that non-compliance with the reporting requirements may lead to administrative penalties, including fines. The act is set to take effect on September 1, 2025.